#ifdef sccsid static char sccsid[] = "@(#)log2.c 1.1 92/07/30 Copyr 1986 Sun Micro"; #endif /* * Copyright (c) 1987 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. */ /* * LOG2(x) * RETURN THE BASE 2 LOGARITHM OF X * * Method: * purge off 0,INF, and NaN. * n = ilogb(x) * if(n<0) n+=1 * z = scalbn(x,-n) * LOG2(x) = n + 1.4426950408889634074*log(x) * * where the constant 1.442.. is the inverse of ln2 rounded */ #include double log2(x) double x; { int n; if(x==0.0||!finite(x)) return log(x); n = ilogb(x); if(n<0) n+=1; x = scalbn(x,-n); if(x==0.5) return n-1.0; return n+1.44269504088896340736*log(x); }