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Arquivotheca.SunOS-4.1.4/sys/sun4m/mem.c
seta75D ff309bfe1c Init
2021-10-11 18:37:13 -03:00

915 lines
20 KiB
C

#ifndef lint
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mem.c 1.1 94/10/31 SMI";
#endif
/*
* Copyright (c) 1987 by Sun Microsystems, Inc.
*/
/*
* Memory special file
*/
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include <sys/buf.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/vm.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <vm/hat.h>
#include <vm/as.h>
#include <vm/seg.h>
#include <vm/seg_vn.h>
#include <machine/pte.h>
#include <machine/mmu.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/eeprom.h>
#include <machine/seg_kmem.h>
#include <machine/async.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sun/mem.h>
#include <os/atom.h>
extern struct memlist *availmemory;
/*
* SBUS space layout information
* - array index is logical slot number
* - which may not be the same as physical slot number
*/
extern unsigned sbus_numslots;
extern unsigned sbus_basepage[];
extern unsigned sbus_slotsize[];
#ifdef VME
/*
* VME space layout information
* so far, all sun4m vme interfaces
* are supposed to match this.
* Note that mmaping vmewhatever
* gets you a vme "user" access,
* but the kernel gets "supv"
* when the device gets mapped
* into kernel space.
*/
#define VME16D16_PAGE 0xCFFFF0
#define VME16D32_PAGE 0xDFFFF0
#define VME24D16_PAGE 0xCFF000
#define VME24D32_PAGE 0xDFF000
#define VME32D16_PAGE 0xC00000
#define VME32D32_PAGE 0xD00000
#define VME_A16_MASK 0x0000FFFF
#define VME_A24_MASK 0x00FFFFFF
#define VME_A32_MASK 0xFFFFFFFF
#endif VME
/*
* Other definitions have been moved to <sun/mem.h>
*/
/* transfer sizes */
#define SHORT 1
#define LONG 2
int vmmap_flag = 0; /* See comments below */
#define VMMAP_IDLE 0x0
#define VMMAP_BUSY 0x1
#define VMMAP_WANT 0x2
/*
* Check bus type memory spaces for accessibility on this machine
*/
mmopen(dev)
dev_t dev;
{
switch (minor(dev)) {
case M_MEM:
case M_KMEM:
case M_NULL:
case M_ZERO:
/* standard devices */
break;
case M_EEPROM:
/* all Sun-4c machines must have EEPROM */
break;
#ifdef VME
case M_VME16D16:
case M_VME24D16:
case M_VME32D16:
case M_VME16D32:
case M_VME24D32:
case M_VME32D32:
if (cpu == CPU_SUN4M_690)
break;
/*FALLTHRU*/
#endif VME
case M_MBMEM:
case M_MBIO:
/* Unsupported type */
return (EINVAL);
default:
/*
* First see if it's one of the SBUS minor numbers
*/
if ((minor(dev) & ~M_SBUS_SLOTMASK) == M_SBUS) {
if ((minor(dev) & M_SBUS_SLOTMASK) >= sbus_numslots) {
/* Slot number too high */
return (ENXIO);
} else {
/* all Sun-4m machines have an SBUS */
return (0);
}
} else {
/* Unsupported or unknown type */
return (EINVAL);
}
}
return (0);
}
mmread(dev, uio)
dev_t dev;
struct uio *uio;
{
return (mmrw(dev, uio, UIO_READ));
}
mmwrite(dev, uio)
dev_t dev;
struct uio *uio;
{
return (mmrw(dev, uio, UIO_WRITE));
}
/*
* When reading the M_ZERO device, we simply copyout the zeroes
* array in NZEROES sized chunks to the user's address.
*
* XXX - this is not very elegant and should be redone.
*/
#define NZEROES 0x100
static char zeroes[NZEROES];
mmrw(dev, uio, rw)
dev_t dev;
struct uio *uio;
enum uio_rw rw;
{
register int o;
register u_int c, v;
register struct iovec *iov;
int error = 0;
int size;
struct memlist *pmem;
while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && error == 0) {
iov = uio->uio_iov;
if (iov->iov_len == 0) {
uio->uio_iov++;
uio->uio_iovcnt--;
if (uio->uio_iovcnt < 0)
panic("mmrw");
continue;
}
switch (minor(dev)) {
case M_MEM:
v = btop(uio->uio_offset);
#ifndef NOPROM
for (pmem = availmemory;
pmem != (struct memlist *)NULL;
pmem = pmem->next) {
if (v >= btop(pmem->address) &&
v < btop(pmem->address + pmem->size))
break;
}
if (pmem == (struct memlist *)NULL)
goto fault;
#else NOPROM
if (v >= btop(availmem))
goto fault;
#endif
/* There is a race condition in the original code */
/* Process A could do the segkmem_mapin, and then
sleep inside the uiomove. Process B could then
come in and either changed the mapping when it
calls segkmem_mapin, or remove the mapping
compeletly if it reaches the segkmem_mapout
call below. Thus, we need to put sleep/wakeup
pairs to bracket the code between segkmem_mapin
and segkmem_mapout, to guarantee mutual
exclusion. Bugid 1079876 */
/* If someone is in the critical section, don't
enter it */
while (vmmap_flag & VMMAP_BUSY){
vmmap_flag |= VMMAP_WANT;
(void) sleep(vmmap, PRIBIO);
}
vmmap_flag |= VMMAP_BUSY;
segkmem_mapin(&kseg, vmmap, MMU_PAGESIZE,
(u_int)(rw == UIO_READ ? PROT_READ :
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE), v, 0);
o = (int)uio->uio_offset & PGOFSET;
c = MIN((u_int)(NBPG - o), (u_int)iov->iov_len);
/*
* I don't know why we restrict ourselves to
* no more than the rest of the target page.
*/
c = MIN(c, (u_int)(NBPG -
((int)iov->iov_base & PGOFSET)));
error = uiomove((caddr_t)&vmmap[o], (int)c, rw, uio);
segkmem_mapout(&kseg, vmmap, MMU_PAGESIZE);
vmmap_flag &= ~VMMAP_BUSY;
if (vmmap_flag & VMMAP_WANT) {
vmmap_flag &= ~VMMAP_WANT;
wakeup(vmmap);
}
break;
case M_KMEM:
c = iov->iov_len;
if (kernacc((caddr_t)uio->uio_offset, c,
rw == UIO_READ ? B_READ : B_WRITE)) {
error = uiomove((caddr_t)uio->uio_offset,
(int)c, rw, uio);
continue;
}
error = mmpeekio(uio, rw, (caddr_t)uio->uio_offset,
(int)c, SHORT);
break;
case M_ZERO:
if (rw == UIO_READ) {
c = MIN(iov->iov_len, sizeof (zeroes));
error = uiomove(zeroes, (int)c, rw, uio);
break;
}
/* else it's a write, fall through to NULL case */
case M_NULL:
if (rw == UIO_READ)
return (0);
c = iov->iov_len;
iov->iov_base += c;
iov->iov_len -= c;
uio->uio_offset += c;
uio->uio_resid -= c;
break;
case M_EEPROM:
error = mmeeprom(uio, rw, (caddr_t)uio->uio_offset,
iov->iov_len);
if (error == -1)
return (0); /* EOF */
break;
#ifdef VME
case M_VME16D16:
if (uio->uio_offset & ~VME_A16_MASK)
goto fault;
v = VME16D16_PAGE;
size = SHORT;
goto vme;
case M_VME16D32:
if (uio->uio_offset & ~VME_A16_MASK)
goto fault;
v = VME16D32_PAGE;
size = LONG;
goto vme;
case M_VME24D16:
if (uio->uio_offset & ~VME_A24_MASK)
goto fault;
v = VME24D16_PAGE;
size = SHORT;
goto vme;
case M_VME24D32:
if (uio->uio_offset & ~VME_A24_MASK)
goto fault;
v = VME24D32_PAGE;
size = LONG;
goto vme;
case M_VME32D16:
/* %%% knows that VME_A32_MASK is all ones */
v = VME32D16_PAGE;
size = SHORT;
goto vme;
case M_VME32D32:
/* %%% knows that VME_A32_MASK is all ones */
v = VME32D32_PAGE;
size = LONG;
/* FALL THROUGH */
vme:
v |= btop(uio->uio_offset);
/* Mapin for VME, no cache operation is involved. */
/* See comments above for the case MEM */
while (vmmap_flag & VMMAP_BUSY){
vmmap_flag |= VMMAP_WANT;
(void) sleep(vmmap, PRIBIO);
}
vmmap_flag |= VMMAP_BUSY;
segkmem_mapin(&kseg, vmmap, MMU_PAGESIZE,
(u_int)(rw == UIO_READ ? PROT_READ :
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE), v, 0);
o = (int)uio->uio_offset & PGOFSET;
c = min((u_int)(NBPG - o), (u_int)iov->iov_len);
error = mmpeekio(uio, rw, &vmmap[o], (int)c, size);
segkmem_mapout(&kseg, vmmap, MMU_PAGESIZE);
vmmap_flag &= ~VMMAP_BUSY;
if (vmmap_flag & VMMAP_WANT) {
vmmap_flag &= ~VMMAP_WANT;
wakeup(vmmap);
}
break;
#endif VME
default:
if ((minor(dev) & ~M_SBUS_SLOTMASK) == M_SBUS) {
/* case M_SBUS: */
int slot;
slot = minor(dev) & M_SBUS_SLOTMASK;
if (slot >= sbus_numslots) {
/*
* If we get here, dev is bad
*/
panic("mmrw: invalid minor(dev)\n");
}
if (uio->uio_offset >= sbus_slotsize[slot]) {
goto fault;
}
v = btop(uio->uio_offset);
/*
* Mapin for Sbus, no cache operation
* is involved.
*/
while (vmmap_flag & VMMAP_BUSY){
vmmap_flag |= VMMAP_WANT;
(void) sleep(vmmap, PRIBIO);
}
vmmap_flag |= VMMAP_BUSY;
segkmem_mapin(&kseg, vmmap, MMU_PAGESIZE,
(u_int)(rw == UIO_READ ? PROT_READ :
PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE),
sbus_basepage[slot] + v,
0);
o = (int)uio->uio_offset & PGOFSET;
c = min((u_int)(NBPG - o), (u_int)iov->iov_len);
error = mmpeekio(uio, rw, &vmmap[o],
(int)c, LONG);
segkmem_mapout(&kseg, vmmap, MMU_PAGESIZE);
vmmap_flag &= ~VMMAP_BUSY;
if (vmmap_flag & VMMAP_WANT) {
vmmap_flag &= ~VMMAP_WANT;
wakeup(vmmap);
}
} else {
/*
* If we get here, either dev is bad,
* or someone has created a mem
* device which doesn't support read and write
*/
panic("mmrw: invalid minor(dev)\n");
}
}
}
return (error);
fault:
return (EFAULT);
}
static
mmpeekio(uio, rw, addr, len, xfersize)
struct uio *uio;
enum uio_rw rw;
caddr_t addr;
int len;
int xfersize;
{
register int c;
int o;
short sh;
long lsh;
while (len > 0) {
if ((len|(int)addr) & 1) {
c = sizeof (char);
if (rw == UIO_WRITE) {
if ((o = uwritec(uio)) == -1)
return (EFAULT);
if (pokec(addr, (char)o))
return (EFAULT);
} else {
if ((o = peekc(addr)) == -1)
return (EFAULT);
if (ureadc((char)o, uio))
return (EFAULT);
}
} else {
if ((xfersize == LONG) &&
(((int)addr % sizeof (long)) == 0) &&
(len % sizeof (long)) == 0) {
c = sizeof (long);
if (rw == UIO_READ) {
if (peekl((long *)addr, (long *)&o)
== -1) {
return (EFAULT);
}
lsh = o;
}
if (uiomove((caddr_t)&lsh, c, rw, uio))
return (EFAULT);
if (rw == UIO_WRITE) {
if (pokel((long *)addr, lsh))
return (EFAULT);
}
} else {
c = sizeof (short);
if (rw == UIO_READ) {
if ((o = peek((short *)addr)) == -1)
return (EFAULT);
sh = o;
}
if (uiomove((caddr_t)&sh, c, rw, uio))
return (EFAULT);
if (rw == UIO_WRITE) {
if (poke((short *)addr, sh))
return (EFAULT);
}
}
}
addr += c;
len -= c;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Read/write the eeprom. On Sun4c machines, the eeprom is really static
* memory, so there are no delays or write limits. We simply do byte
* writes like it is memory.
* However, we do keep the eeprom write-protected when not actively
* using it, since it does contain the idprom (cpuid and ethernet address)
* and we don't want them to get accidentally scrogged.
* For that reason, mmap'ing the EEPROM is not allowed.
* Since reading the clock also requires writing the EEPROM, we
* splclock() to prevent interference.
*/
static
mmeeprom(uio, rw, addr, len)
struct uio *uio;
enum uio_rw rw;
caddr_t addr;
int len;
{
int o;
if ((int)addr > EEPROM_SIZE)
return (EFAULT);
while (len > 0) {
if ((int)addr == EEPROM_SIZE)
return (-1); /* EOF */
if (rw == UIO_WRITE) {
int s;
struct pte pte;
unsigned int saveprot;
int err = 0;
caddr_t eepromaddr = EEPROM_ADDR + addr;
if ((o = uwritec(uio)) == -1)
return (EFAULT);
/* write-enable the eeprom; we "know" it isn't cached */
s = splclock();
mmu_getpte(eepromaddr, &pte);
saveprot = pte.AccessPermissions;
pte.AccessPermissions = MMU_STD_SRWX;
mmu_setpte(eepromaddr, pte);
if (pokec(eepromaddr, (char)o))
err = EFAULT;
mmu_getpte(eepromaddr, &pte);
pte.AccessPermissions = saveprot;
mmu_setpte(eepromaddr, pte);
(void) splx(s);
if (err)
return (err);
} else {
if ((o = peekc(EEPROM_ADDR + addr)) == -1)
return (EFAULT);
if (ureadc((char)o, uio))
return (EFAULT);
}
addr += sizeof (char);
len -= sizeof (char);
}
return (0);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
mmioctl(dev, cmd, arg)
dev_t dev;
int cmd;
caddr_t arg;
{
int error = 0;
#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
int npam;
extern int cpuid;
extern int procset;
extern struct proc *masterprocp;
#endif MULTIPROCESSOR
switch (cmd) {
case MIOCSPAM:
#ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
*(u_int *)arg = 1;
#else MULTIPROCESSOR
npam = *(u_int *)arg;
/*
* if mask would disallow execution on all CPUs, then
* enable execution on the current one.
*/
if ((npam & procset) == 0)
npam = 1<<cpuid;
masterprocp->p_pam = npam;
/*
* if mask disallows execution on the current CPU, then
* set runrun so we switch processes.
*/
if (!(npam & 1<<cpuid))
runrun = 1;
/*
* return the new mask value, only including the active
* processors.
*/
*(u_int *)arg = npam & procset;
#endif MULTIPROCESSOR
break;
case MIOCGPAM:
#ifndef MULTIPROCESSOR
*(u_int *)arg = 1;
#else MULTIPROCESSOR
*(u_int *)arg = masterprocp->p_pam & procset;
#endif MULTIPROCESSOR
break;
case _SUNDIAG_V2P: {
struct pte pte;
struct v2p *vtop;
addr_t adr;
vtop = (struct v2p *)arg;
adr = (addr_t)((int) vtop->vaddr & MMU_PAGEMASK);
mmu_getpte(adr, &pte);
if (pte_valid(&pte))
vtop->paddr =
(caddr_t) (pte.PhysicalPageNumber << MMU_PAGESHIFT)
+ ((int) vtop->vaddr & MMU_PAGEOFFSET);
else
error = EINVAL;
break;
}
default:
error = EINVAL;
}
return (error);
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
mmmmap(dev, off, prot)
dev_t dev;
off_t off;
{
int pf;
struct pte pte;
register struct memlist *pmem;
switch (minor(dev)) {
case M_MEM:
pf = btop(off);
#ifndef NOPROM
for (pmem = availmemory;
pmem != (struct memlist *)NULL; pmem = pmem->next) {
if (pf >= btop(pmem->address) &&
pf < btop(pmem->address + pmem->size))
return (pf);
}
#else
if (pf < btop(availmem))
return (pf);
#endif
break;
case M_KMEM:
mmu_getkpte((addr_t)off, &pte);
if (pte_valid(&pte))
return (MAKE_PFNUM(&pte));
break;
case M_ZERO:
/*
* We shouldn't be mmap'ing to /dev/zero here as mmsegmap
* should have already converted a mapping request for
* this device to a mapping using seg_vn.
*/
break;
#ifdef VME
case M_VME16D16:
if (off & ~VME_A16_MASK)
break;
return (VME16D16_PAGE | btop(off));
case M_VME16D32:
if (off & ~VME_A16_MASK)
break;
return (VME16D32_PAGE | btop(off));
case M_VME24D16:
if (off & ~VME_A24_MASK)
break;
return (VME24D16_PAGE | btop(off));
case M_VME24D32:
if (off & ~VME_A24_MASK)
break;
return (VME24D32_PAGE | btop(off));
case M_VME32D16:
/* %%% knows that VME_A32_MASK is all ones */
return (VME32D16_PAGE | btop(off));
case M_VME32D32:
/* %%% knows that VME_A32_MASK is all ones */
return (VME32D32_PAGE | btop(off));
#endif VME
default:
if ((minor(dev) & ~M_SBUS_SLOTMASK) == M_SBUS) {
/* case M_SBUS */
int slot;
slot = minor(dev) & M_SBUS_SLOTMASK;
if (slot >= sbus_numslots) {
/*
* If we get here, dev is bad
*/
panic("mmmmap: invalid minor(dev)\n");
}
if (off >= sbus_slotsize[slot]) {
break;
}
return (sbus_basepage[slot] + btop(off));
}
}
return (-1);
}
/*
* This function is called when a memory device is mmap'ed.
* Set up the mapping to the correct device driver.
*/
int
mmsegmap(dev, off, as, addrp, len, prot, maxprot, flags, cred)
dev_t dev;
u_int off;
struct as *as;
addr_t *addrp;
u_int len;
u_int prot, maxprot;
u_int flags;
struct ucred *cred;
{
struct segvn_crargs vn_a;
int ret;
/*
* If we are not mapping /dev/zero, then use spec_segmap()
* to set up the mapping which resolves to using mmmap().
*/
if (minor(dev) != M_ZERO) {
ret = spec_segmap(dev, off, as, addrp, len, prot, maxprot,
flags, cred);
#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
if (ret != -1) {
if (((minor(dev)) & ~M_SBUS_SLOTMASK) == M_SBUS) {
int slot;
slot = minor(dev) & M_SBUS_SLOTMASK;
off |= (sbus_basepage[slot] << 12);
mm_add(uunix->u_procp, MM_SBUS_DEVS, off, len);
#ifdef VME
} else {
switch (minor(dev)) {
case M_VME16D16:
case M_VME16D32:
off |= 0xFFFF0000;
mm_add(uunix->u_procp, MM_VME_DEVS,
off, len);
break;
case M_VME24D16:
case M_VME24D32:
off |= 0xFF000000;
mm_add(uunix->u_procp, MM_VME_DEVS,
off, len);
break;
case M_VME32D16:
case M_VME32D32:
mm_add(uunix->u_procp, MM_VME_DEVS,
off, len);
break;
default:
break;
}
#endif VME
}
}
#endif MULTIPROCESSOR
return(ret);
}
if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) == 0) {
/*
* No need to worry about vac alignment since this
* is a "clone" object that doesn't yet exist.
*/
map_addr(addrp, len, (off_t)off, 0);
if (*addrp == NULL)
return (ENOMEM);
} else {
/*
* User specified address -
* Blow away any previous mappings.
*/
(void) as_unmap(as, *addrp, len);
}
/*
* Use seg_vn segment driver for /dev/zero mapping.
* Passing in a NULL amp gives us the "cloning" effect.
*/
vn_a.vp = NULL;
vn_a.offset = 0;
vn_a.type = (flags & MAP_TYPE);
vn_a.prot = prot;
vn_a.maxprot = maxprot;
vn_a.cred = cred;
vn_a.amp = NULL;
return (as_map(as, *addrp, len, segvn_create, (caddr_t)&vn_a));
}
#ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
/*
* Expansion bus error support routines
*/
struct sbus_vme_mm *mm_base = NULL;
extern atom_t mm_flag;
mm_add(p, type, off, len)
struct proc *p;
u_int type;
u_int off;
u_int len;
{
register struct sbus_vme_mm *mmp, *nmmp, *smmp;
extern struct sbus_vme_mm *mm_find_proc();
struct user *pu = p->p_uarea;
smmp = mm_base;
while ((mmp = mm_find_proc(p, smmp)) != NULL) {
if ((mmp->mm_type == type) &&
((off >= mmp->mm_paddr) &&
(off+len <= mmp->mm_paddr+mmp->mm_len)))
return;
smmp = mmp->mm_next;
}
mmp = (struct sbus_vme_mm *) new_kmem_alloc((sizeof(struct
sbus_vme_mm)), KMEM_SLEEP);
mmp->mm_next = NULL;
mmp->mm_p = p;
mmp->mm_paddr = (u_int) off;
mmp->mm_len = len;
mmp->mm_type = type;
#ifdef VME
if (mmp->mm_type == MM_VME_DEVS)
pu->u_pcb.pcb_flags |= MM_VME_DEVS;
#endif VME
if (mmp->mm_type == MM_SBUS_DEVS)
pu->u_pcb.pcb_flags |= MM_SBUS_DEVS;
if (!atom_tas(mm_flag))
atom_wcs(mm_flag);
if (mm_base == NULL) {
mm_base = mmp;
} else {
for (nmmp = mm_base; nmmp->mm_next != NULL;
nmmp = nmmp->mm_next);
nmmp->mm_next = mmp;
}
atom_clr(mm_flag);
}
mm_delete_proc(p)
struct proc *p;
{
register struct sbus_vme_mm *nmmp, *pmmp = NULL;
if (mm_base != NULL) {
if (!atom_tas(mm_flag))
atom_wcs(mm_flag);
nmmp = mm_base;
while (nmmp) {
if (nmmp->mm_p == p) {
if (nmmp == mm_base) {
mm_base = nmmp->mm_next;
kmem_free((caddr_t)nmmp,
sizeof(struct sbus_vme_mm));
nmmp = mm_base;
} else {
pmmp->mm_next = nmmp->mm_next;
kmem_free((caddr_t)nmmp,
sizeof(struct sbus_vme_mm));
nmmp = pmmp->mm_next;
}
} else {
pmmp = nmmp;
nmmp = nmmp->mm_next;
}
}
atom_clr(mm_flag);
}
}
struct sbus_vme_mm *
mm_find_proc(p, smmp)
struct proc *p;
struct sbus_vme_mm *smmp;
{
register struct sbus_vme_mm *nmmp;
if (smmp == NULL) {
return (NULL);
} else {
for (nmmp = smmp; nmmp; nmmp = nmmp->mm_next)
if (nmmp->mm_p == p)
return (nmmp);
}
return (NULL);
}
struct sbus_vme_mm *
mm_find_paddr(type, paddr, smmp)
u_int type;
u_int paddr;
struct sbus_vme_mm *smmp;
{
register struct sbus_vme_mm *nmmp;
if (smmp == NULL) {
return (NULL);
} else {
for (nmmp = smmp; nmmp; nmmp = nmmp->mm_next) {
if ((nmmp->mm_type == type) &&
(((u_int)paddr >= nmmp->mm_paddr) &&
((u_int)paddr <= nmmp->mm_paddr+nmmp->mm_len))) {
return (nmmp);
}
}
}
return (NULL);
}
#endif MULTIPROCESSOR