Many fixes and improvements to the BIOS Extension ROM. (#33)
* Revert "Uploaded_2_9_2025"
This reverts commit ec79bbdbc9.
* Fixing DEBUG_IO builds.
* Make the IO port base a define.
* Fix CPU test to properly handle 808x vs V20.
* Improve timeout management logic.
* Improve SD Card initialization logic.
* Implement INT18h bootstrapping.
* Implementing a different test for processor type.
* Allow use with another fixed drive (eg: ESDI drive).
* Allow swapping driver ID between the BIOS disk and XTMax.
* Fix address of the ROM segment.
* Fixing missing STI at the top of the handler.
* Major rework of IO to use MOVSW.
* More code reorg and auto-detecting second drive.
* Update XTSD to use MOVSW.
* Add diagnostics program.
* Workaround for MS-DOS strange handling of interrupts.
* Use a lookup table for the memory map.
* Make the BootROM relocatable.
* Some more refactor of the Teensy code.
This commit is contained in:
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ec79bbdbc9
commit
fe8385da08
352
XTMax/Drivers/BootROM/diags.asm
Normal file
352
XTMax/Drivers/BootROM/diags.asm
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org 0x100
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;
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; The base I/O port for the XTMAX SD Card.
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;
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%define XTMAX_IO_BASE (0x280)
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%define REG_SCRATCH_0 (XTMAX_IO_BASE+2) ; fixed disk id
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%define REG_SCRATCH_1 (XTMAX_IO_BASE+3) ; BIOS INT13h segment
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%define REG_SCRATCH_2 (XTMAX_IO_BASE+4) ; BIOS INT13h segment
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%define REG_SCRATCH_3 (XTMAX_IO_BASE+5) ; BIOS INT13h offset
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%define REG_SCRATCH_4 (XTMAX_IO_BASE+6) ; BIOS INT13h offset
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entry:
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mov ax, welcome_msg
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call print_string
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;
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; Inspect the INT13h and the HDNUM
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;
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mov ax, current_13h_msg
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax ; INT vector segment
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mov es, ax
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mov ax, es:[0x13*4+2]
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call print_hex
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mov ax, colon
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call print_string
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mov ax, es:[0x13*4]
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call print_hex
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, saved_13h_msg
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call print_string
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mov dx, REG_SCRATCH_1
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in ax, dx
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call print_hex
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mov ax, colon
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call print_string
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mov dx, REG_SCRATCH_3
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in ax, dx
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call print_hex
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, hdnum_msg
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call print_string
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mov ax, 0x40 ; BIOS data area
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mov es, ax
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mov al, es:[0x75] ; HDNUM
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, disk_id_msg
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call print_string
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mov dx, REG_SCRATCH_0
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in al, dx
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xor ah, ah
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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;
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; Inspect the Fixed Disk Parameters Tables
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;
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mov ax, disk80_fdpt_msg
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax ; INT vector segment
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mov es, ax
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mov ax, es:[0x41*4+2]
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mov bx, ax
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call print_hex
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mov ax, colon
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call print_string
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mov ax, es:[0x41*4]
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mov si, ax
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call print_hex
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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mov es, bx
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mov cx, 18
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.dump_disk80_fdpt:
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mov al, es:[si]
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inc si
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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loop .dump_disk80_fdpt
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, disk81_fdpt_msg
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax ; INT vector segment
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mov es, ax
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mov ax, es:[0x46*4+2]
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mov bx, ax
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call print_hex
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mov ax, colon
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call print_string
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mov ax, es:[0x46*4]
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mov si, ax
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call print_hex
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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mov es, bx
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mov cx, 18
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.dump_disk81_fdpt:
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mov al, es:[si]
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inc si
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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loop .dump_disk81_fdpt
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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;
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; Invoke Read Parameters on the fixed disks.
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;
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mov ax, parm_disk80_msg
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax
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xor bx, bx
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xor cx, cx
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xor dx, dx
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xor si, si
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xor di, di
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xor bp, bp
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mov dl, 0x80
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mov ah, 0x08
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call dump_regs
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int 0x13
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call dump_regs
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, parm_disk81_msg
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax
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xor bx, bx
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xor cx, cx
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xor dx, dx
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xor si, si
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xor di, di
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xor bp, bp
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mov dl, 0x81
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mov ah, 0x08
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call dump_regs
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int 0x13
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call dump_regs
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; wait for kbd
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mov ah, 0x01
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int 0x21
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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;
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; Read First Sector on the fixed disks.
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;
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xor ax, ax
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mov cx, 256
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mov di, buf_read
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rep stosw
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mov ax, read_disk80_msg
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax
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xor bx, bx
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xor cx, cx
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xor dx, dx
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xor si, si
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xor di, di
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xor bp, bp
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mov dl, 0x80
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mov ah, 0x02
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mov bx, ds
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mov es, bx
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mov bx, buf_read
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mov ch, 0
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mov cl, 1
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mov dh, 0
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mov al, 1
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call dump_regs
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int 0x13
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call dump_regs
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov cx, 16
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mov si, buf_read
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.dump_disk80_sector_1:
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lodsb
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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loop .dump_disk80_sector_1
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, dotdotdot
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call print_string
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mov cx, 16
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add si, 512-16-16
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.dump_disk80_sector_2:
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lodsb
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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loop .dump_disk80_sector_2
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax
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mov cx, 256
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mov di, buf_read
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rep stosw
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mov ax, read_disk81_msg
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call print_string
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xor ax, ax
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xor bx, bx
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xor cx, cx
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xor dx, dx
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xor si, si
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xor di, di
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xor bp, bp
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mov dl, 0x81
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mov ah, 0x02
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mov bx, ds
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mov es, bx
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mov bx, buf_read
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mov ch, 0
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mov cl, 1
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mov dh, 0
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mov al, 1
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call dump_regs
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int 0x13
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call dump_regs
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov cx, 16
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mov si, buf_read
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.dump_disk81_sector_1:
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lodsb
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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loop .dump_disk81_sector_1
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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mov ax, dotdotdot
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call print_string
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mov cx, 16
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add si, 512-16-16
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.dump_disk81_sector_2:
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lodsb
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call print_hex_byte
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mov ax, space
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call print_string
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loop .dump_disk81_sector_2
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mov ax, newline
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call print_string
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;
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; DOS exit program.
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;
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mov ah, 0x4c
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xor al, al
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int 0x21
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buf_read times 512 db 0
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;
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; General utilities
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;
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%define AS_COM_PROGRAM
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%include "utils.inc"
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;
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; Display an 8-bit value in hex.
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; in: AL = value
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; out: AX = <TRASH>
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;
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print_hex_byte:
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pushf
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push ds
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push bx
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push cx
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push dx
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push si
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mov dl, al
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xor ah, ah
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mov ax, cs
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mov ds, ax
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xor bx, bx
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cld
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.nibble1:
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mov si, dx
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mov cl, 4
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shr si, cl
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and si, 0xf
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mov al, [hex_map+si]
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mov ah, 0xe
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int 0x10
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.nibble2:
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mov si, dx
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and si, 0xf
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mov al, [hex_map+si]
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mov ah, 0xe
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int 0x10
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pop si
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pop dx
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pop cx
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pop bx
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pop ds
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popf
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ret
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;
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; Strings
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;
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welcome_msg db 'XTMax BootROM diagnostics', 0xD, 0xA, 0xD, 0xA, 0
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current_13h_msg db 'Current INT13h Vector = ', 0
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saved_13h_msg db 'Saved INT13h Vector = ', 0
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hdnum_msg db 'BIOS Data Area HDNUM = ', 0
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disk_id_msg db 'XTMax Fixed Disk ID = ', 0
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disk80_fdpt_msg db 'Fixed Disk 80h Parameters Table = ', 0
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disk81_fdpt_msg db 'Fixed Disk 81h Parameters Table = ', 0
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parm_disk80_msg db 'Call Fixed Disk 80h Read Parameters', 0xD, 0xA, 0
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parm_disk81_msg db 'Call Fixed Disk 81h Read Parameters', 0xD, 0xA, 0
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read_disk80_msg db 'Read First Sector on Fixed Disk 80h', 0xD, 0xA, 0
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read_disk81_msg db 'Read First Sector on Fixed Disk 81h', 0xD, 0xA, 0
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dotdotdot db '[...]', 0xD, 0xA, 0
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