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1181 lines
36 KiB
Plaintext
1181 lines
36 KiB
Plaintext
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 22
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HOW TO DO IT -- PC CARDS
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Start here when you have completely finished wiring
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your pc card.
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You are now in the PC program. You must now generate
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4 plot files. The 2 outer planes (component and solder)
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and the 2 inner planes (power and ground).
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You should try to use the following form for plot filenames.
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End the name with "C" for component, "S" for solder, "P"
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for power, and "G" for ground.
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To generate the component and solder plane plots
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get on the appropriate side and say <ctrl><meta>W. Then
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type the filename.
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Now for inner planes. If you want anything but
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clearances in your inner planes, STOP and see RPH. Otherwise
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you now type INNER<cr> to the extended scanner. This deletes
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all lines and points except dip pins and feed throughs, and
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sets the pad type for these to 2 (clearances). Currently the
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plane connections aren't indicated by the absence of pads.
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To make the inner plane plots, use the extended mode
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PPLOT command, which asks for the plane number, then the
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filename. The plane number is the same as the one you gave
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to attach to the plane in the first place.
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 23
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MORE PC CARDS -- PCP
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Now you have 4 plot files (if not see RPH). Now run PCP.
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The following indicates program prompts in upper case,
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then a description of your response in loser case.
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It is suggested that you run PCP on a teletype when doing a TRW
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run, and save the output for transfering to a planning sheet.
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When program starts up, it asks:
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OUTPUT MODE(S)?
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If you respond "?", the following list will be typed:
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CHAR EFFECT
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? TYPE THIS LIST
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C CALCOMP OUTPUT
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F FR80 OUTPUT
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X XGP OUTPUT
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G GO DIRECTLY TO X PROG
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W SPOOL X OUTPUT, "R XS" WHEN ALL DONE
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S ENABLE RESTART CAPABILITY
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R ROTATE PLOT
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T TRW OUTPUT
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M MAP RETICLES
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A ADD SYMBOL DEFINITIONS
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D MAKE DRILL TAPE FIRST TIME THROUGH
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You may type any of the characters in the first column
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all on one line, the program will warn you of any
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conflicting modes.
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Here is a brief description of each of the modes:
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? Obvious
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C This causes a plot to be made on the calcomp plotter.
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F This causes a file to be written on the current area
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with the extension 'F80'. This file when copied onto
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a magtape (see description, end of page), will produce
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FR80 microfilm of the pc card.
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X Instead of driving the calcomp plotter, plotter commands
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go into a file with the extension 'PLX'. This file when
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processed by the 'X' program will produce XGP output of
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your pc card.
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G This specifies that when the first plot is done, the
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program should link directly to the 'X' program, which
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will then produce the XGP output.
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W This causes output to the XGP to be generated and 'X' to
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be run, but 'X' writes its output on the disk again. Later
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when you have run all your cards through 'PCP', you run
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'XS' which finds, prints on the XGP, and deletes all the
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temporary files. This saves time and paper on the XGP.
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 23-1
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S This command, intended for use exclusively with calcomp
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plotter output, plots a cross 2" above the intial pen
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position, and during the processing of the plot,
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accasionally saves a core image (it will ask how often to
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do this). If for some reason you must start over, mearly
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position the bullseye on the pen carraige over the cross
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and run file called "PLTSAV.DMP", which will continue
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the plot from the place where it left off.
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R This will cause the plot to be rotated 90 degrees CCW.
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T This will write a file with the extension 'MAG'. When
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copied to a magtape (see next page) the tape can be
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sent to TRW in L.A. and plotted on film on their gerber
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plotter system. This also generates a 'LOG' file which
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should be XGP'd and stuck in the plot log book.
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M When this mode is selected, the program will ask for
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pad types which want to be the same wheel pos as another
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pad type, or the same as some position not accessible by
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pad types directly.
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A This causes PCP to accept extra symbol definitions other
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than the standard ones.
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D A drill tape file is made from the first file processed.
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If you select both "T" and "D" modes, the trw output will be a drill
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plot. That is, no lines, text, or pads are drawn and donut pads are
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plotted at the location of each drill hole.
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If you selected the "T" output mode:
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and "M" mode,
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If you have a pad type in your pc card, and you want
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to use one of the standard reticles (i.e. nortronics
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target), this allows you to map the pad type into a
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different wheel position than usual. If you answer
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"Y", you are asked the following:
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RETICLE MAPPING LIVES FOR EVER IN THIS CORE IMAGE!
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PAD TYPE NUMBER?
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Here you respond with the pad type number which you
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set in the pc prog. If you respond <cr>, you get out.
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WHEEL POS?
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Now you tell which wheel position you wish selected
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for this pad type. Then you loop back to the pad
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type prompt.
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and "A" mode,
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If you are using any characters not in the TRW
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standard character set (see RPH for character
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set), say Y<cr>. If you say Y, the following
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 23-2
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will be asked:
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SYMBOL DEFINITIONS LIVE FOR EVER (IN THIS CORE IMAGE).
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BE SURE TO MAKE A SKETCH OF THE SYMBOL INDICATING THE "D" CODE.
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D60?
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Type the single character for this code (no <cr>).
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Any previously assigned codes will be printed followed
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their character, then you will be asked to assign the
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first unassigned code. Type the character you used when
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you placed the text in the PC prog.
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D61?
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This will continue until you answer <cr>.
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If you selected the "F" output mode:
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AT FR80 SCALE OF 3.7 FRAME IS ABOUT 22X17.
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FR80 SCALE*10 ?
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This is exactly what it seems, if your card is somewhat
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smaller than this, you may use a larger scale. Use AID
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to calculate the appropriate scale. <cr> will get you
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37 (scale of 3.7).
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FR80 FRAME IS 22X17.
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The frame size will be printed if you give a scale other than 37.
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SCALE FACTOR?
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Scale of 1 is real size (you get this if you type <cr> alone).
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Don't use anything else if you are making a TRW plot or an FR80
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plot. This may be used to make detail plots.
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POSITIVE X,Y OFFSET (IN INCHES, DECIMAL POINT OK!)?
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This must be used to generate TRW plot tapes, and CINCH
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drill tapes. Both systems have 0,0 at the lower left.
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The standard film we are using at TRW is 24 x 20 inches.
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Thus the offset should be 12,10<cr>. The CINCH drill frame
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size we will use is 20 x 20 inches, so use 10,10 for drill
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tape. If <cr> is typed, and you are making a TRW plot,
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12,10 will be used. Otherwise 0,0 is used.
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This offset is not used for FR80 output. FR80 output is
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centered automatically.
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The preceeding information is asked only once every time the program
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is started. The rest is asked in a loop starting here. When done type
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^C (call).
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FILENAME?
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Type the plot filename, default extension is "PCP".
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CHAR "M" HEIGHT
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SCALE CODE (IN MILS)
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0 M50 120
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1 M51
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2 M52
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3 M53
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 23-3
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4 M54
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This controls the character size, the typeout actually
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stops at the end of each line, <cr> suppresses text
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of this scale. If this is a TRW tape, the height must be
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divisible by 15. Otherwise it must be divisible by 5.
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This number is the height and spacing of the characters
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of that scale. Scale 0 (M50) is used for the messages,
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which are plotted across the bottom of the film.
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If you respond with altmode, the rest of the char. size
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promts are suppressed.
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PUT PEN AT 0,0.
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LINES, TEXT, AND PADS MAX X= 0.000 MIN X= 0.000 MAX Y= 0.000 MIN Y= 0.000
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This information is calculated from the plot file, and does not
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include the card outline. If any of the numbers are abnormally
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large, STOP and get RPH immediately.
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If this is a TRW plot tape the following is asked:
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OPERATOR MESSAGES, 40 CHARS PER LINE (MAX). END WITH <CR>.
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STANFORD A.I. PROJECT. <ALREADY ON TAPE>
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This puts messages on the tape which are typed
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to the operator at TRW at this point in the plot.
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These messages are also plotted across the bottom
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of the film for identification purposes.
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The first line always identifies us, subsequent
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lines should identify the plane number (0 to 4,
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top to bottom) and what it is. End with a blank
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line.
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If you specified "D" mode:
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TYPE X,Y OF HOLES TO ADD TO DRILL TAPE
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DECIMAL POINT OK, OFFSET WILL BE ADDED.
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Then loop asking the question:
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X,Y OF HOLE?
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Until you type just return.
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The hole are placed on the front of the drill tape
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in the order in which you typed them.
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If this is not a drill plot (pads for drill holes only), the following
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question is asked (unless this is a TRW run):
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SKIP PLOTTING OF ALL PADS?
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This is only useful on calcomp for overlaying plots with the same
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pads.
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Now the program will spew out various things about how far along it is.
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If the card number was available when the plot files were written, it
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was passed in the file. If not, the following question will be asked:
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 23-4
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CARD NUMBER?
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Here you type the number of the card you want to use.
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If you type 0<cr> or just <cr>, no card will be done.
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Here progress on the card is indicated.
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Now the program will type:
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ACTUAL MAX X = 0.000 MIN X = 0.000 MAX Y = 0.000 MIN Y = 0.000
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These numbers include the card outline as well as lines, text, etc.
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They must be copied to the TRW planning sheet if this is a TRW plot.
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Then it says:
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PLOT DONE!
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And here we loop back to the plot filename prompt!
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Unless the "G" output mode was selected, in which case we go to the
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'X' prog which runs automatically.
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 24
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MORE PC CARDS -- AFTER PCP
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At completion of plots, the following command should be typed to
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generate an FR80 tape:
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COPY MTA0:FOO_STANFO.F80[DAT,RPH],<all your F80 files, specifying ppn>,STANFO.F80[DAT,RPH]<cr>
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To punch paper tape from an XXX.DRL file, run TD[F,RPH] and type the filename
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XXX, this is a separate program because the tape must be punched in binary.
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To make a TRW magtape from your 'MAG' files, type:
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COPY MTA0:/EVEN_XXC.MAG,XXS.MAG,XXP.MAG,XXG.MAG,XXD.MAG
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Were the file names are the appropriate files you have just generated.
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The order is not important, but should agree with the file numbers on the
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planning sheets and any messages on the tape itself.
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You should also XGP all the 'LOG' files and put the file #'s on them.
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fin
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 25
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RUNNING WL
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How to run the wire lister
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or
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Easy little steps for muddy little feet
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Commands are single letters with or without control or meta. The command
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may be preceeded by any of the following:
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DEC NODEC
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(NOTHING) (nothing)
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ONE ALT control
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TWO ALTS Meta
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THREE ALTS control-meta
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<EFBFBD> doesn't matter
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If more than one of the above appear, then all will satisfy command.
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In all but the "I" command, if only one wire list exists, the "WIRE
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LIST ID?" prompt will be skipped.
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Commands:
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<EFBFBD>E EXIT.
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<EFBFBD>@ SAME AS "XDSKIN".
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D Enter DIP SUB-MODE. See next page for commands in DIP SUB-MODE.
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_<wire list id>
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Set default wire list id. This is the wire list which is used
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for all commands requiring single wire lists. The 2 wire list
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id's are "D" and "PC".
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_ Toggle wire list id's. (switch from D to PC or back).
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I OR I
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ASKS:
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FILENAME?
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You may type a filename (default extension is ='WD' and ='WPC')
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or @filename (default extension is "DIR"). The format of
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a "DIR" file will be explained later.
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If you type "" you get wire list with id "D". If you type ""
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you get the wire list with id "PC".
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The file(s) are read, signal names are compared and the
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wire list is built.
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After the file name you may type a module location which takes
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effect for any dips or pins which do not already specify a
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module location. You may also type variable settings enclosed
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 25-1
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in parentheses, separated by commas. See the end of this writeup
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for exact information. Example:
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IFOO 1AE3 (N0,M0) 1AE4 (N6,M1)
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This reads file FOO.WD twice, once (called slice 1) for
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module location 1AE3 with N=0 and M=0, and once for location
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1AE4 with N=6 and M=1.
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The file(s) are read, signal names are compared and the
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wire list is built.
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I Asks:
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FILENAME?
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Same options as reading 'WD' or 'WPC' files, default extension is 'WEQ'.
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This file contains some number of signal names on each line, seperated
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by tabs. The effect of this file is that each line is treated as a wire.
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So you may cause certain wires to be grounded or connected to HI, or even
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connected to other wires. Please note: The card location of the wire list
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you wish to affect should appear with the filename, just like reading a
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wire list.
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U Asks:
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CARD(NLLN)? if necessary
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This copies the dips from the default wire list (a logic
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wire list), to the other wire list (a pc wire list). The
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locations are used for matching.
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N OR N
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Asks:
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WIRE LIST TITLE?
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The string you type will be used on listings involving
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this wire list.
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L Asks:
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CARD (NLLN)? if necessary
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This lists a wire list onto a file. The default
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extension is 'WL'.
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All sorts of neat things are indicated on
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the wire list, the best way to find out what
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they are is to make one.
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Any unnamed signals are given unique numbers
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which are printed preceeded by a "#".
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L Asks:
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CARD (LN)? if necessary
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This makes the following summaries:
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Summarizes all dip types used in this wire list
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 25-2
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totaling the different body names and total number
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of sections used.
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UNGENERATED SIGNALS
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UNUSED SIGNALS
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Each of these catagories is listed, only one
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of the names of a wire fitting the catagory
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is listed. The default extension is 'WLS'.
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L Asks:
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CARD (NLLN)? if necessary
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Then asks for a filename. The default extension is 'WLU'.
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Writes a listing file which is sorted by dip number. Under each
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dip number is listed the signals connected to each pin.
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At the end of the listing, the edge connector fingers are listed
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in alphabtical order along with the signal connected to each.
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This prints out the following info:
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LOC DIPTYPE BODY POS FILE
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For each body followed by:
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PIN # TYPE HI LOW USE SIGNAL NAME
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For each pin of body.
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Then:
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CONNECTORS
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PIN FILE SIGNAL NAME
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For all connector pins.
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This allows you to find out a signal name from the LOC(PIN #).
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P<signalname>
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or
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P which asks for signal name
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Then prints for that the signal name, the information which
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would be printed for that signal in L. Prints on TTY.
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P Asks:
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CARD (LN)? if necessary
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Then asks:
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DIP OR CONNECTOR LOCATION?
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DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 25-3
|
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Then prints info for that loc which you would have gotten in
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a L listing. Prints on TTY.
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P Asks:
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SIGNAL NAME?
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Then does P for this signal for each card currently read in.
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In addition, if <FORALL> (NODEC) OR ? (DEC) appears in front of the signal name both the
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hi and low versions of the signal will be printed. This works
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for P, P, and P.
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W Asks:
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CARD (LN)? if necessary
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This writes a file for input to the PC prog for generating
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router files which are read by wagner's router prog.
|
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The default extension is "WDR".
|
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W This writes a back panel wirelist file from all the cards in
|
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the default wirelist. The default extension is 'BAC'.
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|
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B Reads a back panel wire list written with W (default extension
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is 'BAC'). You may now make back panel listings using <20>X commands.
|
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B READS A 'BAC' FILE, BUT ONLY INPUTS FILENAME AND TITLE INFO,
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AND DIP COUNTS FOR MAKING AN 'MPL' FILE.
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B Reads a file of the same format as a 'WEQ' file, however default
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||
extension is 'BEQ'. It has the same effect on the back panel as
|
||
a 'WEQ' file has on a card wire list. Except there is no problem
|
||
with the card location, it applies to the whole back panel.
|
||
|
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C Asks:
|
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|
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CARD (LN)? if necessary
|
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|
||
Then asks for a filename. The default extension is 'WLC'.
|
||
The card specified is found in D wire list and PC wire list.
|
||
The two wire lists are compared and an error listing is
|
||
produced. Make one to find out the format. The info from C
|
||
is included in C.
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C Asks:
|
||
|
||
CARD (LN)? if necessary
|
||
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 25-4
|
||
|
||
This compares D and PC wire list as in C, but it only checks
|
||
if you have placed the right dip sockets on the pc card for
|
||
the dips you are using in the logic drawing. Also checks that
|
||
you have not pre-assigned an illegal connector pin #. This
|
||
be done only after a L verify has been done with no errors
|
||
because the kinds of errors found by this check will confuse
|
||
C.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 26
|
||
|
||
|
||
EXTEND MODE COMMANDS
|
||
<EFBFBD>X If any control bits held down asks:
|
||
|
||
Si?
|
||
|
||
Now type a 1 to 6 (or more) letter command possibly preceded by
|
||
a "-". The meanings of these commands are explained below:
|
||
A "D" at the left means available in dip sub-mode only, a "B"
|
||
means available in both top-mode and dip sub-mode, nothing means
|
||
available only in top mode.
|
||
|
||
B RESIDENT Reads in the dip defintion file at the bottom of free
|
||
core, and marks the last loc used.
|
||
now whenever you type ^c start, the dips
|
||
stay in the core image. All other data in program
|
||
free storage is cleared.
|
||
|
||
B -RESIDENT Release dips from bottom of core. Now when
|
||
you type ^c start the dips go away.
|
||
|
||
B DDT Enters DDT if loaded.
|
||
|
||
B SAVE Asks for a filename, (default extension is 'DMP')
|
||
then executes a swap uuo to save the current core
|
||
image. If DSKIN is in progress, it is suspended
|
||
during the save and restarted (using DSKCON) after-
|
||
wards. However, when the saved core image is run
|
||
again, the DSKIN is not continued. It may be
|
||
continued manually by a DSKCON command.
|
||
DEC AT DEC NO SWAP UUO IS USED, THE PROGRAM MERELY
|
||
EXITS TO THE MONITOR AND YOU MAY SAVE IT, THEN
|
||
START OR RUN IT LATER.
|
||
|
||
B DSKIN Asks for a filename, (default extension is 'TXT')
|
||
then takes input from there instead of tty. If an
|
||
error is encountered, input reverts to the tty.
|
||
|
||
B DSKHLD Releases disk input file, remembering where it was.
|
||
later you can give a DSKCON command to continue.
|
||
|
||
B DSKCON If the last dskin was held by a DSKHLD command or
|
||
an error, the command causes the file to be reopened
|
||
and the appropriate chars skipped to get it back where
|
||
it was. DSKHLD and DSKCON are used by SAVE to get
|
||
around the fact that the swap uuo does a reset.
|
||
|
||
B DSKSKP If no file open, asks for name and opens it.
|
||
Reads to the next line feed echoing
|
||
characters as it goes. Then asks "STOP?".
|
||
If you respond with "y<cr>", then skipping stops and
|
||
control reverts to who ever had it last.
|
||
If you respond with altmode then
|
||
skipping stops and control reverts to tty.
|
||
Anything else causes then next line to be
|
||
printed, skipped, and the prompt repeated.
|
||
|
||
DEFPPN Accepts a p,pn to use when none is specified (input only).
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 26-1
|
||
|
||
|
||
-DEFPPN Resets defppn to 0. this is the default.
|
||
the effect of 0 is that it is used for the p,pn
|
||
on input unless you are reading filenames from
|
||
and indirect file. in that case, the p,pn used are
|
||
those of the indirect file.
|
||
|
||
B CLEAR This command is equivalent to "^C START<cr>" except
|
||
that it doesn't flush DSKIN.
|
||
|
||
STATUS Prints out current program status, like SPACES, REFERENCES,
|
||
PAGE, EXTENT, and default wire ID.
|
||
|
||
SPACES Makes spaces in signal names significant.
|
||
Affects the I and I commands only.
|
||
|
||
-SPACES Spaces in signal names are no longer significant
|
||
except when they seperate 2 digits.
|
||
This is the default.
|
||
|
||
REFERENCE This enables the feature in 'WL' files which
|
||
causes all signal names for a wire to appear
|
||
in each alphabetical sorting of each name,
|
||
but only one of them will have the pin
|
||
information printed. All the others will print
|
||
"_____ REFERENCE" next to the signal with which
|
||
the pins appear.
|
||
|
||
-REFERENCE Disable references in 'WL' file. Signal names
|
||
appear only once, with the pins.
|
||
|
||
IERROR Enable output of errors on wirelist file input
|
||
to go to a file. When you do I, I, I, and B
|
||
you are asked for a filename (default extension
|
||
is 'WIE'). This file contains the filename of the
|
||
file being processed and any errors which cannot
|
||
be indicated later. If you respond with <cr> to
|
||
the WIE filename prompt, output will go to TTY
|
||
as if no IERROR command had been done.
|
||
|
||
-IERROR Disable input errors going to file, they will
|
||
go to the TTY instead. This is the default.
|
||
|
||
|
||
PART Write a "PARTITION" file, default extension is
|
||
'PAR'. This is the file for input to Wagner's
|
||
partitioning program.
|
||
|
||
SIGSUM Write signal summary listing for entire wire list.
|
||
Default extension is 'WSS'. These files may be
|
||
merged by the program "M.DMP[WL,RPH]" to form a
|
||
master signal summary ('MSS').
|
||
|
||
ERRSUM This writes a file (default extension is 'LES')
|
||
which has each run of some of the categories from
|
||
the wire list summary output. The difference is
|
||
that this is a binary file which goes back into
|
||
D and allows you to flash the runs from each
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 26-2
|
||
|
||
error category.
|
||
|
||
CONSUM Write connector pins needed summary. This lists
|
||
signals in same format as SIGSUM but only those
|
||
which need to get from one card to another, but
|
||
don't. Default extension is 'WCS'.
|
||
|
||
WLSSEL LIKE L, EXCEPT THAT YOU ARE ASKED ABOUT EACH
|
||
CATEGORY BEFORE IT IS WRITTEN INTO THE FILE.
|
||
|
||
BSSEL LIKE BSUM, EXCEPT ASKS ABOUT EACH CATEGORY.
|
||
|
||
MAKALL ASKS FOR ONE NAME AND POSSIBLE A CARD NAME, THEN
|
||
DOES L, L, L (WRITES 3 FILES).
|
||
|
||
BMAKALL LIKE MAKALL, BUT DOES BLIST, AND BSUM.
|
||
|
||
UMAKE WRITES 'UML' FILE FOR INPUT TO "D" PROGRAM WHICH
|
||
REPLACES ALL EDGE PINS WITH GENERATED "U" PINS.
|
||
|
||
STUFF WRITES 'STF' FILE WHICH TELLS FOR EACH DIP TYPE ON
|
||
A BOARD WHERE IT IS USED (WHAT LOCATION).
|
||
|
||
LPART WRITES 'PRT' FILE WHICH TELLS FOR EACH DIP TYPE ON
|
||
A BOARD WHAT ITS PART NUMBER IS AND HOW MANY ARE USED.
|
||
|
||
UML Prints a module map for the card you select. Also
|
||
prints edge signals in boxes for each paddle.
|
||
Default extension is 'UML'
|
||
|
||
TEST Asks:
|
||
|
||
CARD (LN)? if necessary
|
||
|
||
This writes a card tester file for P. Petit's simulator.
|
||
The default extension is "TST".
|
||
|
||
ROUTE Asks:
|
||
|
||
CARD (LN) ? if necessary
|
||
|
||
This routes all runs on the specified card and then
|
||
produces a listing (default extension 'WLR'). The
|
||
listing is like a 'WL' listing except that the pins
|
||
are ordered and a pseudo Z-level is indicated in an
|
||
extra column.
|
||
|
||
ZLEVEL Asks:
|
||
|
||
CARD (LN) ? if necessary
|
||
|
||
This routes all runs on the specified card and then
|
||
produces a listing (default extension 'WLZ'). The
|
||
listing is 4 from-to listings. First is PWR and GND
|
||
Z-level 1 and Z-level 2. Then signals, Z-level 1
|
||
and Z-level 2.
|
||
|
||
BLIST Write back panel wirelist, default extension is 'BL'.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 26-3
|
||
|
||
|
||
BSUM Write back panel wirelist summary, similar to 'WLS'
|
||
for normal wirelist. Default extension is 'BS'.
|
||
|
||
BPRINT Asks for a signal name, and prints the run on the tty.
|
||
DI<FORALL> (NODEC) OR ? (DEC) works here as in "P" commands.
|
||
|
||
SIMPLE Writes back panel information necessary for running the
|
||
DEC wirelist package over the back panel.
|
||
|
||
ASIMPLE WRITES SAME INFO AS SIMPLE COMMAND, BUT ASSIGNS
|
||
REAL PIN NAMES IN PLACE OF "U" PIN NAMES.
|
||
|
||
REDAC Writes a REDAC-compatible wirelist. First,
|
||
the REDAC master library is read (filename LIBRY.RDC)
|
||
automatically. If the library is not found, you are
|
||
asked for the correct filename. Respond with <CR> if none
|
||
exists. WL then asks:
|
||
|
||
CARD (NLLN)? if necessary
|
||
|
||
Then asks for a filename. The default extension is 'CON'.
|
||
If terminators are discovered in the wirelist, you will be
|
||
asked whether or not you want them in the REDAC output.
|
||
This writes a pc card interconnection list in the correct
|
||
format for input to REDAC.
|
||
|
||
|
||
STRAPS Reads a 'C2C' file which has 2 card locations on each line
|
||
seperated by a tab, specifying which cards have their back
|
||
strap connectors strapped together. A special format allows
|
||
each paddle to be mentioned explicitly so you can strap
|
||
different paddles in different directions.
|
||
An attempt is made to look at each wire which has a back
|
||
connector on it. If it has no name, lose. Otherwise find
|
||
the same named wire on the other card. If found then try
|
||
to match edge pins on this wire with edge pins on that
|
||
wire. A match occurs if they are the same pin, or if one
|
||
or both are "wild" specified pins. This allows errors to
|
||
be avoided when only one card is placed.
|
||
|
||
CSTRAP Asks for "CARD nlln" if necessary (should be). Then writes
|
||
a file with the default extension 'DAT'. The file contains
|
||
the back connector locations which are gotten by taking
|
||
a wild back connector from this card and finding the
|
||
matching connector on the other card. This allows pre-
|
||
placement of pins which have been previously assigned
|
||
on one of a pair of cards. The file is suitable for reading
|
||
with the "IPINS" command in the drawing prog.
|
||
|
||
EXTENT This is the number of paddles to assume make it to the back
|
||
panel for card with no location. It is initialized to 4.
|
||
|
||
-EXTENT This resets the extent to 4 (the default).
|
||
|
||
PAGE This allows you to set the number of lines per page to assume
|
||
when making listings, in case output will not go to LPT.
|
||
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 26-4
|
||
|
||
-PAGE Resets page length to 52 (the default, to allow for spooler or
|
||
other headings).
|
||
|
||
OLD Sets mode for reading "old" format DIPS.DIP files.
|
||
|
||
-OLD Clears mode set by OLD.
|
||
|
||
ECL Sets default for ECL dips during dip definition.
|
||
|
||
-ECL Clears ECL default.
|
||
|
||
TTL Sets default for TTL dips during dip definition.
|
||
|
||
-TTL Clears TTL default.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 27
|
||
|
||
|
||
DIP SUB-MODE
|
||
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>E Exit to TOP MODE (commands on previous page).
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>@ SAME AS "XDSKIN".
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>I<filename> Input dip file into internal structure. If filename
|
||
is omitted, last one used for I or W command is used.
|
||
Name starts as "DIPS.DIP[<LIBRARY PPN>]". Default extension
|
||
is always 'DIP'.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>W<filename> Write internal list into file. Filename same as for I.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>N<filename> Change (or just print if no filename arg) the default
|
||
dip filename.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>L<cr> Asks:
|
||
|
||
FILENAME?
|
||
|
||
Default extension is 'LSD'. This makes a listing of all
|
||
dip definitions.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>D<dipname> Delete definition of <dipname>. If <dipname> is blank
|
||
you get DDT.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>P<dipname> Print definition of <dipname> on TTY.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>R<dipname> Rename dip with name <dipname>. Asks for new name.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>S<dipname> SET PART NUMBER STRING FOR DIP <DIPNAME>.
|
||
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>C<dipname> Copy definition of <dipname>.
|
||
Asks:
|
||
|
||
NEW DIP NAME?
|
||
|
||
If it already exists, you are asked:
|
||
|
||
ALREADY EXISTS, REPLACE?
|
||
|
||
Then you are asked:
|
||
|
||
LOADING CONVERSION FACTOR?
|
||
|
||
The format is <number> or <number>/<number>. This
|
||
is the scale which is applied to all loadings of
|
||
the old dip definition to get the new one.
|
||
|
||
<EFBFBD>M<dipname> Modify definition of <dipname>.
|
||
If no definition exists for this dip name, it TYPES:
|
||
|
||
NEW NAME # OF PINS?
|
||
|
||
Answer with <n><cr>.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 27-1
|
||
|
||
If a definition already exists, types out the number
|
||
of pins. Then a heading line is typed and echoing is
|
||
turned off. It tabs to the PIN # column and waits for
|
||
a command. Now you may type:
|
||
|
||
<n><cr> Types the information for pin <n>.
|
||
<n><tab> Types the information for pin <n> then tabs to
|
||
the "TYPE" column. You can now change any or all
|
||
of the data items for this pin. Type <cr> to
|
||
fill in the rest of the line with the old stuff.
|
||
Type <tab> to get to the next column. Bad format
|
||
is filtered out and only good data is echoed. To
|
||
leave a column unchanged, just <tab> to the next
|
||
column without typing anything.
|
||
<cr> Asks for a new DIPNAME. You can either
|
||
edit another dip or get back to DIP SUB-MODE by
|
||
typing <cr>.
|
||
A<cr> Types pin <n+1> automatically when you type
|
||
<cr> for pin <n>. You get out of automatic mode
|
||
by typing <ALTMODE> or reaching last pin.
|
||
T<cr> L<cr> U<cr> P<cr> S<cr>
|
||
Automatically copies all columns to the left
|
||
of the TYPE, LOAD, USE, PS, and SECTION columns
|
||
respectively when you type the <n><tab>
|
||
command above.
|
||
|
||
In all the above ALTMODE is equivalent to <cr>.
|
||
Legal TYPES are:
|
||
I input OP pull up output
|
||
IS input with load sharing VCC or P power
|
||
O output GND or G ground
|
||
OT tri-state output NC or N no connection
|
||
OC open collector output
|
||
You may prefix any of the above types with the letter
|
||
"T" for TTL or "E" for ECL. YOU MAY FOLLOW AN I OR IS WITH
|
||
"P" IF THIS PIN HAS AN INTERNAL PULLUP OR PULLDOWN.
|
||
YOU MAY FOLLOW AN OUTPUT (O, OC, OT, OP) BY "F" IF
|
||
IT IS A FLIP-FLOP OUTPUT. If the X commands ECL or TTL
|
||
have been performed, the prefix "E" or "T" is assumed
|
||
automatically. With no prefix, the pin definition is
|
||
neutral with respect to TTL vs ECL.
|
||
|
||
The USE column is for comments such as "S1" or "S4" on
|
||
an ALU dip. PS is an arbitrary number which you assign
|
||
to identify pins that share load. Give the same number
|
||
to all pins that share with eachother. SECTION is for
|
||
defining the sections of the dip and for specifying
|
||
equivalent pins in other sections. The section information
|
||
is: <logical pin #>/<section #>. The equivalent pins
|
||
in different sections are identified by having equal
|
||
logical pin numbers.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 28
|
||
|
||
WL FILE FORMATS
|
||
|
||
In this part:
|
||
|
||
() means optional
|
||
<> syntactic entity
|
||
()* 0 or more of
|
||
<l> single letter
|
||
<n> 1 or more digits
|
||
<cr> Carriage return - linefeed
|
||
|
||
|
||
Argument to I or I TOP MODE commands:
|
||
|
||
<filename> ( .<ext> ) ( [<p>,<pn>] ) ( ( <slicespec> )* ) <cr>
|
||
|
||
"DIR" files:
|
||
|
||
( <filename> ( .<ext> ) ( [<p>,<pn>] ) ( ( <slicespec> )* ) <cr> )* <eof>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<slicespec> ::= ( ( <n> ) <l> ( <l> ) <n> ) ( "(" ( <n> <lessthan> )
|
||
( <n> <greaterthan> ) <l> <n> ( , <l> <n> )* ")" )*
|
||
|
||
"(" and ")" stand for a parenthesis pair.
|
||
|
||
This is a list of files to read for "I" or "U" commands.
|
||
|
||
The first part of the slicespec allows you to specify the
|
||
<bay><toprack><bottomrack><slot>
|
||
for any unspecified dip locations. In addition the filespec for the indirect
|
||
file may include a <n><l><l><n> construct which will be used on any filespec's
|
||
in the file which don't have their own. The rest is for the special construct in
|
||
signal names which we will call expressions. The <n><lessthan> sets the lower
|
||
bound of values to <n>, the <n><greaterthan> sets the upper bound.
|
||
The <l><n> sets variable <l> to <n>. The format of a signal name
|
||
which uses an expression is as follows:
|
||
|
||
|
||
<signal name> ::= ( ( <any char except "["> )* ( [ <expr> ] ) )* ( <cr> )*
|
||
|
||
<expr> ::= <form1> | <form2> | <form3>
|
||
|
||
<form1> ::= <form3> ( , <string> )*
|
||
|
||
<form2> ::= ( <form3> "{" <STRING> "}" )* ( <FORM3> )
|
||
|
||
<form3> ::= <secondary> | <secondary> <op1> <form2>
|
||
|
||
<secondary> ::= <primary> <op2> <primary> | <primary>
|
||
|
||
<primary> ::= "(" <expr> ")" | - <primary> | + <primary> | A-Z | <number>
|
||
|
||
<op1> ::= + | -
|
||
|
||
<op2> ::= / | *
|
||
|
||
<number> ::= 0-9 | 0-9 <number>
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 28-1
|
||
|
||
|
||
The "()" pair in the primary definition may be replaced by a "<>" pair,
|
||
but you must close with the same thing with which you opened.
|
||
|
||
If <expr>=<form1> the <form3> expression is evaluated. Then the thing
|
||
in [] is replaced by the I'th string (where value of <form3>=I). If
|
||
I less than or equal to zero, or I greater than the number of strings,
|
||
the thing in brackets is replaced with null.
|
||
|
||
If <expr>=<form2> the first <form2> expression is evaluated. If the value
|
||
is non-zero, the string contain in the following "{}" pair is the result
|
||
of the expr. Otherwise, the evaluation of the <form3> expression after
|
||
the "}" is done and so on until on becomes true or the "]" is reached.
|
||
|
||
If <expr>=<form3> the thing in [] is replaced by the decimal value
|
||
of the expression with leading zeroes added to make the length of the
|
||
result equal to the length of the longest variable <l> in the expression.
|
||
|
||
The following is the format of a "STRAP" file, it tells which
|
||
paddles of which cards are strapped together:
|
||
|
||
{<strap spec>}* <eof>
|
||
|
||
|
||
<strap spec> ::= <card spec><tab><card spec><crlf>
|
||
| <paddle spec><tab><paddle spec><crlf>
|
||
|
||
<card spec> ::= {<bay>}<rack><slot>
|
||
|
||
<paddle spec> ::= <card spec><paddle letter>
|
||
|
||
<bay> ::= 0-15
|
||
|
||
<rack> ::= <top rack>{<bottom rack>}
|
||
|
||
<top rack> ::= A-Z
|
||
|
||
<bottom rack> ::= A-Z
|
||
|
||
<slot> ::= 1-63
|
||
|
||
<paddle letter> ::= A-Z
|
||
|
||
|
||
SEMANTICS:
|
||
|
||
The <card spec> construct is used if the back strap connectors
|
||
of both cards correspond on a one-to-one basis. The <paddle spec> is
|
||
used when different height cards are being described or strapping is
|
||
going to either side of a single card on different paddles.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 29
|
||
|
||
RUNNING MAGGOT
|
||
|
||
MAGGOT READS MAGTAPE ON MTA0 AND SIMULATES GERBER
|
||
PLOTTER PACKAGE ON CALCOMP. ALSO MAKES LINE PRINTER LISTING.
|
||
|
||
ASKS IF YOU WANT A CALCOMP PLOT
|
||
ASKS IF YOU WANT A LINE PRINTER LISTING
|
||
|
||
THE FIRST TIME ANY SCALE IDENTIFIER IS ENCOUNTERED YOU
|
||
WILL BE ASKED TO TYPE ITS HEIGHT.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 30
|
||
|
||
RUNNING PDRILL
|
||
|
||
PDRILL READS PAPER TAPE AND PLOTS X'S ON CALCOMP
|
||
FOR EACH DRILL HOLE, ALSO LISTS X,Y'S OF HOLES ON
|
||
LINE PRINTER
|
||
|
||
ASKS IF YOU WANT A CALCOMP PLOT
|
||
ASKS IF YOU WANT A LINE PRINTER LISTING
|
||
ASK YOU TO LOAD TAPE BEFORE STARTING
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 31
|
||
|
||
RUNNING FR80
|
||
|
||
ASKS IF YOU WANT A CALCOMP PLOT.
|
||
ASKS IF YOU WANT LPT OUTPUT.
|
||
ASKS FOR A FILENAME. (DEFAULT EXT IS "F80")
|
||
MAKES PLOT AND LISTING IF APPROPRIATE.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 32
|
||
|
||
HOW TO RUN REF
|
||
|
||
REF IS A PROGRAM TO GOBBLE DOWN 'WD' FILES
|
||
AND PRODUCE A LISTING, ORDERED BY SIGNAL NAME
|
||
SHOWING EACH FILE IT IS USED IN AND HOW MANY
|
||
TIMES IT IS USED.
|
||
|
||
THE PROG STARTS BY ASKING:
|
||
|
||
WD FILENAME?
|
||
|
||
TO WHICH YOU MAY TYPE EITHER
|
||
|
||
FILNAM.EXT[P,PN] DEFAULT EXT IS 'WD'
|
||
|
||
OR
|
||
|
||
@FILNAM.EXT[P,PN] DEFAULT EXT IS 'DIR'
|
||
|
||
IF THE "@" CONSTRUCT IS USED, ANOTHER FILENAME IS SCANNED
|
||
FROM THE FILE, AND SO ON UNTIL END OF FILE (BLANK LINES ARE
|
||
IGNORED).
|
||
|
||
FILENAMES ARE GOBBLED AND THE FILES READ UNTIL YOU TYPE
|
||
A BLANK FILENAME FROM THE TTY.
|
||
|
||
IT THEN ASKS:
|
||
|
||
REF FILENAME?
|
||
|
||
YOU NOW MAY TYPE THE OUTPUT FILENAME (DEFAULT EXT IS 'REF').
|
||
IF BLANK NAME IS TYPED, OUTPUT GOES TO THE TTY.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 33
|
||
|
||
MISCELANEOUS
|
||
DRAWING PITFALLS:
|
||
|
||
1. LINES WHICH APPEAR TO TOUCH MAY NOT INTERSECT IN THE DATA
|
||
STRUCTURE. TO INSURE CONTINUITY YOU MUST EITHER:
|
||
A. USE THE "-" METHOD TO HAVE A LINE YOU ARE DRAWING
|
||
INTERSECT A POINT YOU CAN SEE.
|
||
B. USE THE "A" OR "A" METHOD TO ATTACH TO A POINT OR
|
||
LINE RESP.
|
||
|
||
(IN CASE OF DIFFICULTY, LEARN THE "B" AND "B" FUNCTIONS.)
|
||
|
||
2. LABELS (LOGICAL NAMES) MAY APPEAR NEAR A WIRE AND NOT BE
|
||
ASSOCIATED WITH IT. TO FORCE ASSOCIATION, YOU MUST:
|
||
A. GET ON THE POINT AT THE END OF THE WIRE AND PLACE THE
|
||
TEXT THERE. MOVE THE WIRE IF THE TEXT GETS GARBAGED BY
|
||
SOME NEARBY OBJECT.
|
||
|
||
3. USE "XDANGLE" TO FIND MOST ERRORS OF FORM 1 AND 2.
|
||
|
||
(YOU MIGHT USE THE "A" FUNCTION TO ATTACH SOME TEXT TO THE NEAREST POINT)
|
||
|
||
PC CARD LAYOUT RESTRICTIONS (BY MCGUIRE):
|
||
|
||
THE FOLLOWING LAYOUT TECHINQUES ARE TO BE CONSIDERED
|
||
MANDITORY UNTIL PROVEN OTHERWISE:
|
||
|
||
THE STANDARD STEP SIZE (50 MILS) WILL BE USED IN ALL PC CARDS
|
||
EXCEPT FOR SPECIAL PURPOSE ONES. THIS ALLOWS EXACTLY ONE WIRE TO PASS
|
||
DIRECTLY BETWEEN TWO PADS.
|
||
|
||
WIRES BETWEEN PADS SHOULD BE WITHIN 15 DEGREES OF STRAIGHT
|
||
THROUGH TO ALLOW 18 MILS OF CLEARANCE BETWEEN WIRE AND PAD, 30
|
||
DEGREES GIVES 15 MILS OF CLEARANCE, STRAIGHT THROUGH GIVES 20 MILS OF
|
||
CLEARANCE.
|
||
|
||
WIRES BETWEEN PADS ARE ALLOWED ONLY ON THE TOP (DIP INSERTION)
|
||
SIDE OF PC CARDS OWING TO TROUBLE WITH SOLDER BRIDGING ON THE BOTTOM.
|
||
|
||
SPACING BETWEEN WIRES MAY BE THE MINIMUM, THAT IS 50 MILS.
|
||
CONSIDER PADS AND FEED THROUGH TO BE 52 MILS IN DIAMETER AND WIRES TO
|
||
BE 10 MILS WIDE (AFTER ETCHING).
|
||
|
||
IF A FEED THROUGH IS TO BE PLACED BETWEEN TWO WIRES THE WIRES
|
||
MUST BE AT LEAST 100 MILS APART IN ORDER THAT THE 20 MILS CLEARANCE
|
||
BE MAINTAINED AROUND THE FEED THROUGH.
|
||
|
||
PLANE DESIGNATIONS:
|
||
|
||
IN ORDER TO AVOID CONFUSION THE FOLLOWING PLANE DESIGNATIONS
|
||
WILL BE USED IN ALL PC CARDS:
|
||
|
||
PLANE USE
|
||
|
||
0 GROUND PLANE.
|
||
1 FIRST POWER PLANE(USE THIS IF ONLY ONE)
|
||
2 SECOND POWER PLANE(USE THIS AND 1 IF TWO POWER PLANES)
|
||
3 THIRD POWER PLANE.
|
||
DSK:DRAW;SUDS 7 Page 33-1
|
||
|
||
|
||
IF SOMEBODY NEEDS MORE THAN 4 PLANES, HE IS CRAZY AND SHOULD SEE
|
||
RPH FOR TREATEMENT.
|
||
|
||
EXTERIOR PLANES!!!!!!!!
|
||
|
||
THE SIDE OF THE BOARD INTO WHICH DIPS ARE INSERTED WILL BE
|
||
REFERED TO AS THE TOP. THE OTHER SIDE WILL BE REFERED TO AS THE OTHER
|
||
SIDE.
|
||
|
||
|
||
|