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antonblanchard.microwatt/writeback.vhdl
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e4f475e17f sprs: Store common SPRs in register file
This stores the most common SPRs in the register file.

This includes CTR and LR and a not yet final list of others.

The register file is set to 64 entries for now. Specific types
are defined that can represent a GPR index (gpr_index_t) or
a GPR/SPR index (gspr_index_t) along with conversion functions
between the two.

On order to deal with some forms of branch updating both LR and
CTR, we introduced a delayed update of LR after a branch link.

Note: We currently stall the pipeline on such a delayed branch,
but we could avoid stalling fetch in that specific case as we
know we have a branch delay. We could also limit that to the
specific case where we need to update both CTR and LR.

This allows us to make bcreg, mtspr and mfspr pipelined. decode1
will automatically force the single issue flag on mfspr/mtspr to
a "slow" SPR.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - fix direction of decode2.stall_in]

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
2019-12-07 15:30:40 +11:00

233 lines
8.0 KiB
VHDL

library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
library work;
use work.common.all;
use work.crhelpers.all;
entity writeback is
port (
clk : in std_ulogic;
e_in : in Execute1ToWritebackType;
l_in : in DcacheToWritebackType;
m_in : in MultiplyToWritebackType;
d_in : in DividerToWritebackType;
w_out : out WritebackToRegisterFileType;
c_out : out WritebackToCrFileType;
complete_out : out std_ulogic
);
end entity writeback;
architecture behaviour of writeback is
subtype byte_index_t is unsigned(2 downto 0);
type permutation_t is array(0 to 7) of byte_index_t;
subtype byte_trim_t is std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0);
type trim_ctl_t is array(0 to 7) of byte_trim_t;
type byte_sel_t is array(0 to 7) of std_ulogic;
signal data_len : unsigned(3 downto 0);
signal data_in : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal data_permuted : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal data_trimmed : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal data_latched : std_ulogic_vector(63 downto 0);
signal perm : permutation_t;
signal use_second : byte_sel_t;
signal byte_offset : unsigned(2 downto 0);
signal brev_lenm1 : unsigned(2 downto 0);
signal trim_ctl : trim_ctl_t;
signal rc : std_ulogic;
signal partial_write : std_ulogic;
signal sign_extend : std_ulogic;
signal negative : std_ulogic;
signal second_word : std_ulogic;
signal zero : std_ulogic;
begin
writeback_0: process(clk)
begin
if rising_edge(clk) then
if partial_write = '1' then
data_latched <= data_permuted;
end if;
end if;
end process;
writeback_1: process(all)
variable x : std_ulogic_vector(0 downto 0);
variable y : std_ulogic_vector(0 downto 0);
variable z : std_ulogic_vector(0 downto 0);
variable w : std_ulogic_vector(0 downto 0);
variable j : integer;
variable k : unsigned(3 downto 0);
variable cf: std_ulogic_vector(3 downto 0);
variable xe: xer_common_t;
begin
x := "" & e_in.valid;
y := "" & l_in.valid;
z := "" & m_in.valid;
w := "" & d_in.valid;
assert (to_integer(unsigned(x)) + to_integer(unsigned(y)) + to_integer(unsigned(z)) + to_integer(unsigned(w))) <= 1 severity failure;
x := "" & e_in.write_enable;
y := "" & l_in.write_enable;
z := "" & m_in.write_reg_enable;
w := "" & d_in.write_reg_enable;
assert (to_integer(unsigned(x)) + to_integer(unsigned(y)) + to_integer(unsigned(z)) + to_integer(unsigned(w))) <= 1 severity failure;
w := "" & e_in.write_cr_enable;
x := "" & (e_in.write_enable and e_in.rc);
y := "" & (m_in.valid and m_in.rc);
z := "" & (d_in.valid and d_in.rc);
assert (to_integer(unsigned(w)) + to_integer(unsigned(x)) + to_integer(unsigned(y)) + to_integer(unsigned(z))) <= 1 severity failure;
x := "" & e_in.write_xerc_enable;
y := "" & m_in.write_xerc_enable;
z := "" & D_in.write_xerc_enable;
assert (to_integer(unsigned(x)) + to_integer(unsigned(y)) + to_integer(unsigned(z))) <= 1 severity failure;
w_out <= WritebackToRegisterFileInit;
c_out <= WritebackToCrFileInit;
complete_out <= '0';
if e_in.valid = '1' or l_in.valid = '1' or m_in.valid = '1' or d_in.valid = '1' then
complete_out <= '1';
end if;
rc <= '0';
brev_lenm1 <= "000";
byte_offset <= "000";
data_len <= x"8";
partial_write <= '0';
sign_extend <= '0';
second_word <= '0';
xe := e_in.xerc;
if e_in.write_enable = '1' then
w_out.write_reg <= e_in.write_reg;
w_out.write_enable <= '1';
data_in <= e_in.write_data;
data_len <= unsigned(e_in.write_len);
sign_extend <= e_in.sign_extend;
rc <= e_in.rc;
end if;
if e_in.write_cr_enable = '1' then
c_out.write_cr_enable <= '1';
c_out.write_cr_mask <= e_in.write_cr_mask;
c_out.write_cr_data <= e_in.write_cr_data;
end if;
if e_in.write_xerc_enable = '1' then
c_out.write_xerc_enable <= '1';
c_out.write_xerc_data <= e_in.xerc;
end if;
if l_in.write_enable = '1' then
w_out.write_reg <= gpr_to_gspr(l_in.write_reg);
data_in <= l_in.write_data;
data_len <= unsigned(l_in.write_len);
byte_offset <= unsigned(l_in.write_shift);
sign_extend <= l_in.sign_extend;
if l_in.byte_reverse = '1' then
brev_lenm1 <= unsigned(l_in.write_len(2 downto 0)) - 1;
end if;
w_out.write_enable <= '1';
second_word <= l_in.second_word;
if l_in.valid = '0' and (data_len + byte_offset > 8) then
partial_write <= '1';
end if;
xe := l_in.xerc;
end if;
if m_in.write_reg_enable = '1' then
w_out.write_enable <= '1';
w_out.write_reg <= gpr_to_gspr(m_in.write_reg_nr);
data_in <= m_in.write_reg_data;
rc <= m_in.rc;
xe := m_in.xerc;
end if;
if m_in.write_xerc_enable = '1' then
c_out.write_xerc_enable <= '1';
c_out.write_xerc_data <= m_in.xerc;
end if;
if d_in.write_reg_enable = '1' then
w_out.write_enable <= '1';
w_out.write_reg <= gpr_to_gspr(d_in.write_reg_nr);
data_in <= d_in.write_reg_data;
rc <= d_in.rc;
xe := d_in.xerc;
end if;
if d_in.write_xerc_enable = '1' then
c_out.write_xerc_enable <= '1';
c_out.write_xerc_data <= d_in.xerc;
end if;
-- shift and byte-reverse data bytes
for i in 0 to 7 loop
k := ('0' & (to_unsigned(i, 3) xor brev_lenm1)) + ('0' & byte_offset);
perm(i) <= k(2 downto 0);
use_second(i) <= k(3);
end loop;
for i in 0 to 7 loop
j := to_integer(perm(i)) * 8;
data_permuted(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8) <= data_in(j + 7 downto j);
end loop;
-- If the data can arrive split over two cycles, this will be correct
-- provided we don't have both sign extension and byte reversal.
negative <= (data_len(3) and data_permuted(63)) or
(data_len(2) and data_permuted(31)) or
(data_len(1) and data_permuted(15)) or
(data_len(0) and data_permuted(7));
-- trim and sign-extend
for i in 0 to 7 loop
if i < to_integer(data_len) then
if second_word = '1' then
trim_ctl(i) <= '1' & not use_second(i);
else
trim_ctl(i) <= not use_second(i) & '0';
end if;
else
trim_ctl(i) <= '0' & (negative and sign_extend);
end if;
end loop;
zero <= not negative;
for i in 0 to 7 loop
case trim_ctl(i) is
when "11" =>
data_trimmed(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8) <= data_latched(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8);
when "10" =>
data_trimmed(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8) <= data_permuted(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8);
if or data_permuted(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8) /= '0' then
zero <= '0';
end if;
when "01" =>
data_trimmed(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8) <= x"FF";
when others =>
data_trimmed(i * 8 + 7 downto i * 8) <= x"00";
end case;
end loop;
-- deliver to regfile
w_out.write_data <= data_trimmed;
-- Perform CR0 update for RC forms
if rc = '1' then
c_out.write_cr_enable <= '1';
c_out.write_cr_mask <= num_to_fxm(0);
cf(3) := negative;
cf(2) := not negative and not zero;
cf(1) := zero;
cf(0) := xe.so;
c_out.write_cr_data(31 downto 28) <= cf;
end if;
end process;
end;