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mist-devel.mist-board/cores/c64/rtl/mos6526.v
2019-02-06 19:43:19 +01:00

496 lines
12 KiB
Verilog

// MOS6526
// by Rayne
// Timers & Interrupts are rewritten by slingshot
// Passes all CIA Timer tests
// TODO: check if Flag and Serial port interrupts are still working
module mos6526 (
input wire mode, // 0 - 6526 "old", 1 - 8521 "new"
input wire clk,
input wire phi2_p, // Phi 2 positive edge
input wire phi2_n, // Phi 2 negative edge
input wire res_n,
input wire cs_n,
input wire rw,
input wire [3:0] rs,
input wire [7:0] db_in,
output reg [7:0] db_out,
input wire [7:0] pa_in,
output reg [7:0] pa_out,
input wire [7:0] pb_in,
output reg [7:0] pb_out,
input wire flag_n,
output reg pc_n,
input wire tod,
input wire sp_in,
output reg sp_out,
input wire cnt_in,
output reg cnt_out,
output reg irq_n
);
// Internal Registers
reg [7:0] pra;
reg [7:0] prb;
reg [7:0] ddra;
reg [7:0] ddrb;
reg [7:0] ta_lo;
reg [7:0] ta_hi;
reg [7:0] tb_lo;
reg [7:0] tb_hi;
reg [3:0] tod_10ths;
reg [6:0] tod_sec;
reg [6:0] tod_min;
reg [5:0] tod_hr;
reg [7:0] sdr;
reg [4:0] imr;
reg [4:0] icr;
reg [7:0] cra;
reg [7:0] crb;
// Internal Signals
reg flag_n_prev;
reg [15:0] timer_a;
reg [15:0] timer_b;
reg tod_prev;
reg tod_run;
reg [ 2:0] tod_count;
reg tod_tick;
reg [23:0] tod_alarm;
reg tod_alarm_reg;
reg [23:0] tod_latch;
reg tod_latched;
reg sp_pending;
reg sp_received;
reg sp_transmit;
reg [ 7:0] sp_shiftreg;
reg cnt_in_prev;
reg cnt_out_prev;
reg [ 2:0] cnt_pulsecnt;
reg int_reset;
wire rd = phi2_n & !cs_n & rw;
wire wr = phi2_n & !cs_n & !rw;
// Register Decoding
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) db_out <= 8'h00;
else if (rd)
case (rs)
4'h0: db_out <= pa_in;
4'h1: db_out <= pb_in;
4'h2: db_out <= ddra;
4'h3: db_out <= ddrb;
4'h4: db_out <= timer_a[ 7:0];
4'h5: db_out <= timer_a[15:8];
4'h6: db_out <= timer_b[ 7:0];
4'h7: db_out <= timer_b[15:8];
4'h8: db_out <= {4'h0, tod_latch[3:0]};
4'h9: db_out <= {1'b0, tod_latch[10:4]};
4'ha: db_out <= {1'b0, tod_latch[17:11]};
4'hb: db_out <= {tod_latch[23], 2'h0, tod_latch[22:18]};
4'hc: db_out <= sdr;
4'hd: db_out <= {~irq_n, 2'b00, icr};
4'he: db_out <= {cra[7:5], 1'b0, cra[3:0]};
4'hf: db_out <= {crb[7:5], 1'b0, crb[3:0]};
endcase
end
// Port A Output
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
pra <= 8'h00;
ddra <= 8'h00;
end
else if (wr)
case (rs)
4'h0: pra <= db_in;
4'h2: ddra <= db_in;
default: begin
pra <= pra;
ddra <= ddra;
end
endcase
if (phi2_p) pa_out <= pra | ~ddra;
end
// Port B Output
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
prb <= 8'h00;
ddrb <= 8'h00;
end
else if (wr)
case (rs)
4'h1: prb <= db_in;
4'h3: ddrb <= db_in;
default: begin
prb <= prb;
ddrb <= ddrb;
end
endcase
if (phi2_p) begin
pb_out[7] <= crb[1] ? (crb[2] ? timerBff ^ timerBoverflow : timerBoverflow) : prb[7] | ~ddrb[7];
pb_out[6] <= cra[1] ? (cra[2] ? timerAff ^ timerAoverflow : timerAoverflow) : prb[6] | ~ddrb[6];
pb_out[5:0] <= prb[5:0] | ~ddrb[5:0];
end
end
// FLAG Input
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n || int_reset) icr[4] <= 1'b0;
else if (!flag_n && flag_n_prev) icr[4] <= 1'b1;
if (phi2_p) flag_n_prev <= flag_n;
end
// Port Control Output
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!cs_n && rs == 4'h1) pc_n <= 1'b0;
else pc_n <= phi2_p ? 1'b1 : pc_n;
end
// Timer A
reg countA0, countA1, countA2, countA3, loadA1, oneShotA0;
reg timerAff;
wire timerAin = cra[5] ? countA1 : 1'b1;
wire [15:0] newTimerAVal = countA3 ? (timer_a - 1'b1) : timer_a;
wire timerAoverflow = !newTimerAVal & countA2;
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
ta_lo <= 8'hff;
ta_hi <= 8'hff;
cra <= 8'h00;
timer_a <= 16'h0000;
timerAff <= 1'b0;
icr[0] <= 1'b0;
end
else begin
if (phi2_p) begin
if (int_reset) icr[0] <= 0;
countA0 <= cnt_in && ~cnt_in_prev;
countA1 <= countA0;
countA2 <= timerAin & cra[0];
countA3 <= countA2;
loadA1 <= cra[4];
cra[4] <= 0;
oneShotA0 <= cra[3];
timer_a <= newTimerAVal;
if (timerAoverflow) begin
timerAff <= ~timerAff;
icr[0] <= 1;
timer_a <= {ta_hi, ta_lo};
countA3 <= 0;
if (cra[3] | oneShotA0) begin
cra[0] <= 0;
countA2 <= 0;
end
end
if (loadA1) begin
timer_a <= {ta_hi, ta_lo};
countA3 <= 0;
end
end
if (wr)
case (rs)
4'h4: ta_lo <= db_in;
4'h5:
begin
ta_hi <= db_in;
if (~cra[0]) begin
timer_a <= {db_in, ta_lo};
countA3 <= 0;
end
end
4'he:
begin
cra <= db_in;
timerAff <= timerAff | (db_in[0] & ~cra[0]);
end
default: ;
endcase;
end
end
// Timer B
reg countB0, countB1, countB2, countB3, loadB1, oneShotB0;
reg timerBff;
wire timerBin = crb[6] ? timerAoverflow & (~crb[5] | cnt_in) : (~crb[5] | countB1);
wire [15:0] newTimerBVal = countB3 ? (timer_b - 1'b1) : timer_b;
wire timerBoverflow = !newTimerBVal & countB2;
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
tb_lo <= 8'hff;
tb_hi <= 8'hff;
crb <= 8'h00;
timer_b <= 16'h0000;
timerBff <= 1'b0;
icr[1] <= 1'b0;
end
else begin
if (phi2_p) begin
if (int_reset) icr[1] <= 0;
countB0 <= cnt_in && ~cnt_in_prev;
countB1 <= countB0;
countB2 <= timerBin & crb[0];
countB3 <= countB2;
loadB1 <= crb[4];
crb[4] <= 0;
oneShotB0 <= crb[3];
timer_b <= newTimerBVal;
if (timerBoverflow) begin
timerBff <= ~timerBff;
icr[1] <= 1;
timer_b <= {tb_hi, tb_lo};
countB3 <= 0;
if (crb[3] | oneShotB0) begin
crb[0] <= 0;
countB2 <= 0;
end
end
if (loadB1) begin
timer_b <= {tb_hi, tb_lo};
countB3 <= 0;
end
end
if (wr)
case (rs)
4'h6: tb_lo <= db_in;
4'h7:
begin
tb_hi <= db_in;
if (~crb[0]) begin
timer_b <= {db_in, tb_lo};
countB3 <= 0;
end
end
4'hf:
begin
crb <= db_in;
timerBff <= timerBff | (db_in[0] & ~crb[0]);
end
default: ;
endcase;
end
end
// Time of Day
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
tod_10ths <= 4'h0;
tod_sec <= 7'h00;
tod_min <= 7'h00;
tod_hr <= 6'h01;
tod_run <= 1'b0;
tod_alarm <= 24'h000000;
tod_latch <= 24'h000000;
tod_latched <= 1'b0;
icr[2] <= 1'b0;
end
else if (rd)
case (rs)
4'h8: tod_latched <= 1'b0;
4'hb: tod_latched <= 1'b1;
default: tod_latched <= tod_latched;
endcase
else if (wr)
case (rs)
4'h8: if (crb[7]) tod_alarm[3:0] <= db_in[3:0];
else begin
tod_run <= 1'b1;
tod_10ths <= db_in[3:0];
end
4'h9: if (crb[7]) tod_alarm[10:4] <= db_in[6:0];
else tod_sec <= db_in[6:0];
4'ha: if (crb[7]) tod_alarm[17:11] <= db_in[6:0];
else tod_min <= db_in[6:0];
4'hb: if (crb[7]) tod_alarm[23:18] <= {db_in[7], db_in[4:0]};
else begin
tod_run <= 1'b0;
if (db_in[4:0] == 5'h12) tod_hr <= {~db_in[7], db_in[4:0]};
else tod_hr <= {db_in[7], db_in[4:0]};
end
default: begin
tod_run <= tod_run;
tod_10ths <= tod_10ths;
tod_sec <= tod_sec;
tod_min <= tod_min;
tod_hr <= tod_hr;
tod_alarm <= tod_alarm;
end
endcase
tod_prev <= tod;
tod_tick <= 1'b0;
if (tod_run) begin
tod_count <= (tod && !tod_prev) ? tod_count + 1'b1 : tod_count;
if ((cra[7] && tod_count == 3'h5) || tod_count == 3'h6) begin
tod_tick <= 1'b1;
tod_count <= 3'h0;
end
if (tod_tick) begin
tod_10ths <= (tod_10ths == 4'h9) ? 1'b0 : tod_10ths + 1'b1;
if (tod_10ths == 4'h9) begin
tod_sec[3:0] <= tod_sec[3:0] + 1'b1;
if (tod_sec[3:0] == 4'h9) begin
tod_sec[3:0] <= 4'h0;
tod_sec[6:4] <= tod_sec[6:4] + 1'b1;
end
if (tod_sec == 7'h59) begin
tod_sec[6:4] <= 3'h0;
tod_min[3:0] <= tod_min[3:0] + 1'b1;
end
if (tod_min[3:0] == 4'h9 && tod_sec == 7'h59) begin
tod_min[3:0] <= 4'h0;
tod_min[6:4] <= tod_min[6:4] + 1'b1;
end
if (tod_min == 7'h59 && tod_sec == 7'h59) begin
tod_min[6:4] <= 3'h0;
tod_hr[3:0] <= tod_hr[3:0] + 1'b1;
end
if (tod_hr[3:0] == 4'h9 && tod_min == 7'h59 && tod_sec == 7'h59) begin
tod_hr[4] <= 1'b1;
tod_hr[3:0] <= tod_hr[4] ? tod_hr[3:0] + 1'b1 : 4'h0;
end
if (tod_min == 7'h59 && tod_sec == 7'h59)
if (tod_hr[4:0] == 5'h11) tod_hr[5] <= ~tod_hr[5];
else if (tod_hr[4:0] == 5'h12) tod_hr[4:0] <= 5'h01;
end
end
end
else tod_count <= 3'h0;
if (phi2_p) begin
if (!tod_latched) tod_latch <= {tod_hr, tod_min, tod_sec, tod_10ths};
if ({tod_hr, tod_min, tod_sec, tod_10ths} == tod_alarm) begin
tod_alarm_reg <= 1'b1;
icr[2] <= !tod_alarm_reg ? 1'b1 : icr[2];
end
else tod_alarm_reg <= 1'b0;
if (int_reset) icr[2] <= 1'b0;
end
end
// Serial Port Input/Output
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
sdr <= 8'h00;
sp_out <= 1'b0;
sp_pending <= 1'b0;
sp_received <= 1'b0;
sp_transmit <= 1'b0;
sp_shiftreg <= 8'h00;
icr[3] <= 1'b0;
end
else begin
if (wr)
case (rs)
4'hc:
begin
sdr <= db_in;
sp_pending <= 1;
end
endcase
if (phi2_p) begin
if (int_reset) icr[3] <= 1'b0;
if (!cra[6]) begin // input
if (sp_received) begin
sdr <= sp_shiftreg;
icr[3] <= 1'b1;
sp_received <= 1'b0;
sp_shiftreg <= 8'h00;
end
else if (cnt_in && !cnt_in_prev) begin
sp_shiftreg <= {sp_shiftreg[6:0], sp_in};
sp_received <= (cnt_pulsecnt == 3'h7) ? 1'b1 : sp_received;
end
end
else if (cra[6]) begin // output
if (sp_pending && !sp_transmit) begin
sp_pending <= 1'b0;
sp_transmit <= 1'b1;
sp_shiftreg <= sdr;
end
else if (!cnt_out && cnt_out_prev) begin
if (cnt_pulsecnt == 3'h7) begin
icr[3] <= 1'b1;
sp_transmit <= 1'b0;
end
sp_out <= sp_shiftreg[7];
sp_shiftreg <= {sp_shiftreg[6:0], 1'b0};
end
end
end
end
end
// CNT Input/Output
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
cnt_out <= 1'b1;
cnt_out_prev <= 1'b1;
cnt_pulsecnt <= 3'h0;
end
else if (phi2_p) begin
cnt_in_prev <= cnt_in;
cnt_out_prev <= cnt_out;
if (!cra[6] && cnt_in && !cnt_in_prev) cnt_pulsecnt <= cnt_pulsecnt + 1'b1;
else if (cra[6]) begin
if (sp_transmit) begin
cnt_out <= timerAoverflow ? ~cnt_out : cnt_out;
if (!cnt_out && cnt_out_prev) cnt_pulsecnt <= cnt_pulsecnt + 1'b1;
end
else cnt_out <= timerAoverflow ? 1'b1 : cnt_out;
end
end
end
reg [7:0] imr_reg;
// Interrupt Control
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (!res_n) begin
imr <= 5'h00;
irq_n <= 1'b1;
int_reset <= 0;
end
else begin
if (wr && rs == 4'hd) imr_reg <= db_in;
if (rd && rs == 4'hd) int_reset <= 1;
if (phi2_p | mode) begin
imr <= imr_reg[7] ? imr | imr_reg[4:0] : imr & ~imr_reg[4:0];
irq_n <= irq_n ? ~|(imr & icr) : irq_n;
end
if (phi2_p & int_reset) begin
irq_n <= 1;
int_reset <= 0;
end
end
end
endmodule