open-simh.simtools/assemble.c
Olaf Seibert 435cdb0b7f Separate out the string parsing for .include/.library file names and macro arguments.
They behave observably different from generic string parsing and trying
to account for them generically just gets in the way.
.rept is treated the same as a macro.
2015-05-22 16:36:16 +02:00

1622 lines
64 KiB
C

#define ASSEMBLE__C
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "assemble.h" /* my own definitions */
#include "assemble_globals.h"
#include "assemble_aux.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "mlb.h"
#include "object.h"
#include "listing.h"
#include "parse.h"
#include "symbols.h"
#include "extree.h"
#include "macros.h"
#include "rept_irpc.h"
#include "rad50.h"
/* assemble - read a line from the input stack, assemble it. */
/* This function is way way too large, because I just coded most of
the operation code and pseudo-op handling right in line. */
static int assemble(
STACK *stack,
TEXT_RLD *tr)
{
char *cp; /* Parse character pointer */
char *opcp; /* Points to operation mnemonic text */
char *ncp; /* "next" cp */
char *label; /* A label */
char *line; /* The whole line */
SYMBOL *op; /* The operation SYMBOL */
int local; /* Whether a label is a local label or
not */
line = stack_gets(stack);
if (line == NULL)
return -1; /* Return code for EOF. */
if (!enabl_lc) { /* If lower case disabled, */
upcase(line); /* turn it into upper case. */
}
cp = line;
/* Frankly, I don't need to keep "line." But I found it quite
handy during debugging, to see what the whole operation was,
when I'm down to parsing the second operand and things aren't
going right. */
stmtno++; /* Increment statement number */
list_source(stack->top, line); /* List source */
if (suppressed) {
/* Assembly is suppressed by unsatisfied conditional. Look
for ending and enabling statements. */
op = get_op(cp, &cp); /* Look at operation code */
/* FIXME: this code will blindly look into .REM commentary and
find operation codes. Incidentally, so will read_body. */
if (op == NULL)
return 1; /* Not found. Don't care. */
if (op->section->type != SECTION_PSEUDO)
return 1; /* Not a pseudo-op. */
switch (op->value) {
case P_IF:
case P_IFDF:
suppressed++; /* Nested. Suppressed. */
break;
case P_IFTF:
if (suppressed == 1) /* Reduce suppression from 1 to 0. */
suppressed = 0;
break;
case P_IFF:
if (suppressed == 1) { /* Can reduce suppression from 1 to 0. */
if (!conds[last_cond].ok)
suppressed = 0;
}
break;
case P_IFT:
if (suppressed == 1) { /* Can reduce suppression from 1 to 0. */
if (conds[last_cond].ok)
suppressed = 0;
}
break;
case P_ENDC:
suppressed--; /* Un-nested. */
if (suppressed == 0)
pop_cond(last_cond - 1); /* Re-enabled. */
break;
}
return 1;
}
/* The line may begin with "label<ws>:[:]" */
opcp = cp;
if ((label = get_symbol(cp, &ncp, &local)) != NULL) {
int flag = SYMBOLFLAG_PERMANENT | SYMBOLFLAG_DEFINITION | local;
SYMBOL *sym;
ncp = skipwhite(ncp);
if (*ncp == ':') { /* Colon, for symbol definition? */
ncp++;
/* maybe it's a global definition */
if (*ncp == ':') {
flag |= SYMBOLFLAG_GLOBAL; /* Yes, include global flag */
ncp++;
}
sym = add_sym(label, DOT, flag, current_pc->section, &symbol_st);
cp = ncp;
if (sym == NULL)
report(stack->top, "Illegal symbol definition %s\n", label);
free(label);
/* See if local symbol block should be incremented */
if (!enabl_lsb && !local) {
lsb = get_next_lsb();
}
cp = skipwhite(ncp);
opcp = cp;
label = get_symbol(cp, &ncp, NULL); /* Now, get what follows */
}
}
/* PSEUDO P_IIF jumps here. */
reassemble:
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (EOL(*cp))
return 1; /* It's commentary. All done. */
if (label) { /* Something looks like a label. */
/* detect assignment */
ncp = skipwhite(ncp); /* The pointer to the text that
follows the symbol */
if (*ncp == '=') {
unsigned flags;
EX_TREE *value;
SYMBOL *sym;
cp = ncp;
/* Symbol assignment. */
flags = SYMBOLFLAG_DEFINITION | local;
cp++;
if (*cp == '=') {
flags |= SYMBOLFLAG_GLOBAL; /* Global definition */
cp++;
}
if (*cp == ':') {
flags |= SYMBOLFLAG_PERMANENT;
cp++;
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
/* Special code: if the symbol is the program counter,
this is harder. */
if (strcmp(label, ".") == 0) {
if (current_pc->section->flags & PSECT_REL) {
SYMBOL *sym;
unsigned offset;
/* Express the given expression as a symbol and an
offset. The symbol must not be global, the
section must = current. */
if (!express_sym_offset(value, &sym, &offset)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal ORG\n");
} else if ((sym->flags & (SYMBOLFLAG_GLOBAL | SYMBOLFLAG_DEFINITION)) == SYMBOLFLAG_GLOBAL) {
report(stack->top, "Can't ORG to external location\n");
} else if (sym->flags & SYMBOLFLAG_UNDEFINED) {
report(stack->top, "Can't ORG to undefined sym\n");
} else if (sym->section != current_pc->section) {
report(stack->top, "Can't ORG to alternate section " "(use PSECT)\n");
} else {
DOT = sym->value + offset;
list_value(stack->top, DOT);
change_dot(tr, 0);
}
} else {
/* If the current section is absolute, the value
must be a literal */
if (value->type != EX_LIT) {
report(stack->top, "Can't ORG to non-absolute location\n");
free_tree(value);
free(label);
return 0;
}
DOT = value->data.lit;
list_value(stack->top, DOT);
change_dot(tr, 0);
}
free_tree(value);
free(label);
return 1;
}
/* regular symbols */
if (value->type == EX_LIT) {
sym = add_sym(label, value->data.lit, flags, &absolute_section, &symbol_st);
} else if (value->type == EX_SYM || value->type == EX_TEMP_SYM) {
sym = add_sym(label, value->data.symbol->value, flags, value->data.symbol->section, &symbol_st);
} else {
report(stack->top, "Complex expression cannot be assigned " "to a symbol\n");
if (!pass) {
/* This may work better in pass 2 - something in
RT-11 monitor needs the symbol to apear to be
defined even if I can't resolve its value. */
sym = add_sym(label, 0, SYMBOLFLAG_UNDEFINED, &absolute_section, &symbol_st);
} else
sym = NULL;
}
if (sym != NULL)
list_value(stack->top, sym->value);
free_tree(value);
free(label);
return sym != NULL;
}
/* Try to resolve macro */
op = lookup_sym(label, &macro_st);
if (op /*&& op->stmtno < stmtno*/) {
STREAM *macstr;
free(label);
list_location(stack->top, DOT);
macstr = expandmacro(stack->top, (MACRO *) op, ncp);
stack_push(stack, macstr); /* Push macro expansion
onto input stream */
return 1;
}
/* Try to resolve instruction or pseudo */
op = lookup_sym(label, &system_st);
if (op) {
cp = ncp;
free(label); /* Don't need this hanging around anymore */
switch (op->section->type) {
case SECTION_PSEUDO:
switch (op->value) {
case P_ENDR:
case P_ENDM:
case P_SBTTL:
case P_LIST:
case P_NLIST:
case P_PRINT:
return 1; /* Accepted, ignored. (An obvious
need: get assembly listing
controls working. ) */
case P_IDENT:
{
char endc[6];
int len;
cp = skipwhite(cp);
endc[0] = *cp++;
endc[1] = '\n';
endc[2] = 0;
len = (int) strcspn(cp, endc);
if (len > 6)
len = 6;
if (ident) /* An existing ident? */
free(ident); /* Discard it. */
ident = memcheck(malloc(len + 1));
memcpy(ident, cp, len);
ident[len] = 0;
upcase(ident);
return 1;
}
case P_RADIX:
{
int old_radix = radix;
radix = strtoul(cp, &cp, 10);
if (radix != 8 && radix != 10 && radix != 16 && radix != 2) {
radix = old_radix;
report(stack->top, "Illegal radix\n");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
case P_FLT4:
case P_FLT2:
{
int ok = 1;
while (!EOL(*cp)) {
unsigned flt[4];
if (parse_float(cp, &cp, (op->value == P_FLT4 ? 4 : 2), flt)) {
/* Store the word values */
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, flt[0]);
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, flt[1]);
if (op->value == P_FLT4) {
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, flt[2]);
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, flt[3]);
}
} else {
report(stack->top, "Bad floating point format\n");
ok = 0;
}
cp = skipdelim(cp);
}
return ok;
}
case P_ERROR:
report(stack->top, "%.*s\n", strcspn(cp, "\n"), cp);
return 0;
case P_SAVE:
if (sect_sp >= SECT_STACK_SIZE - 1) {
report(stack->top, "Too many saved sections for .SAVE\n");
return 0;
}
sect_sp++;
sect_stack[sect_sp] = current_pc->section;
dot_stack[sect_sp] = DOT;
return 1;
case P_RESTORE:
if (sect_sp < 0) {
report(stack->top, "No saved section for .RESTORE\n");
return 0;
} else {
go_section(tr, sect_stack[sect_sp]);
DOT = dot_stack[sect_sp];
list_location(stack->top, DOT);
if (!enabl_lsb) {
lsb = get_next_lsb();
}
sect_sp--;
}
return 1;
case P_NARG:
{
STREAM *str;
MACRO_STREAM *mstr;
int local;
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, &local);
if (label == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Bad .NARG syntax\n");
return 0;
}
/* Walk up the stream stack to find the
topmost macro stream */
for (str = stack->top; str != NULL && str->vtbl != &macro_stream_vtbl;
str = str->next) ;
if (!str) {
report(str, ".NARG not within macro expansion\n");
free(label);
return 0;
}
mstr = (MACRO_STREAM *) str;
add_sym(label, mstr->nargs, SYMBOLFLAG_DEFINITION | local, &absolute_section,
&symbol_st);
free(label);
list_value(stack->top, mstr->nargs);
return 1;
}
case P_NCHR:
{
char *string;
int local;
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, &local);
if (label == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Bad .NCHR syntax\n");
return 0;
}
cp = skipdelim(cp);
string = getstring(cp, &cp);
add_sym(label, strlen(string), SYMBOLFLAG_DEFINITION | local, &absolute_section,
&symbol_st);
free(label);
free(string);
return 1;
}
case P_NTYPE:
{
ADDR_MODE mode;
int local;
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, &local);
if (label == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Bad .NTYPE syntax\n");
return 0;
}
cp = skipdelim(cp);
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &mode)) {
report(stack->top, "Bad .NTYPE addressing mode\n");
free(label);
return 0;
}
add_sym(label, mode.type, SYMBOLFLAG_DEFINITION | local, &absolute_section, &symbol_st);
free_addr_mode(&mode);
free(label);
return 1;
}
case P_INCLUDE:
{
char *name = getstring_fn(cp, &cp);
STREAM *incl;
if (name == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Bad .INCLUDE file name\n");
return 0;
}
incl = new_file_stream(name);
if (incl == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Unable to open .INCLUDE file %s\n", name);
free(name);
return 0;
}
free(name);
stack_push(stack, incl);
return 1;
}
case P_REM:
{
char quote[4];
/* Read and discard lines until one with a
closing quote */
cp = skipwhite(cp);
quote[0] = *cp++;
quote[1] = '\n';
quote[2] = 0;
for (;;) {
cp += strcspn(cp, quote);
if (*cp == quote[0])
break; /* Found closing quote */
cp = stack_gets(stack); /* Read next input line */
if (cp == NULL)
break; /* EOF */
}
}
return 1;
case P_IRP:
{
STREAM *str = expand_irp(stack, cp);
if (str)
stack_push(stack, str);
return str != NULL;
}
case P_IRPC:
{
STREAM *str = expand_irpc(stack, cp);
if (str)
stack_push(stack, str);
return str != NULL;
}
case P_LIBRARY:
if (pass == 0) {
char hitfile[FILENAME_MAX];
char *name = getstring_fn(cp, &cp);
my_searchenv(name, "MCALL", hitfile, sizeof(hitfile));
if (hitfile[0]) {
mlbs[nr_mlbs] = mlb_open(hitfile);
if (mlbs[nr_mlbs] == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Unable to register macro library \"%s\"\n", hitfile);
} else {
nr_mlbs++;
}
} else {
report(stack->top, "Unable to locale macro library \"%s\"\n", name);
}
free(name);
}
return 1;
case P_MCALL:
{
STREAM *macstr;
BUFFER *macbuf;
char *maccp;
int saveline;
MACRO *mac;
int i;
char macfile[FILENAME_MAX];
char hitfile[FILENAME_MAX];
for (;;) {
cp = skipdelim(cp);
if (EOL(*cp))
return 1;
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, NULL);
if (!label) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal .MCALL format\n");
return 0;
}
/* See if that macro's already defined */
if (lookup_sym(label, &macro_st)) {
free(label); /* Macro already
registered. No
prob. */
cp = skipdelim(cp);
continue;
}
/* Find the macro in the list of included
macro libraries */
macbuf = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < nr_mlbs; i++)
if ((macbuf = mlb_entry(mlbs[i], label)) != NULL)
break;
if (macbuf != NULL) {
macstr = new_buffer_stream(macbuf, label);
buffer_free(macbuf);
} else {
strncpy(macfile, label, sizeof(macfile));
strncat(macfile, ".MAC", sizeof(macfile) - strlen(macfile) - 1);
my_searchenv(macfile, "MCALL", hitfile, sizeof(hitfile));
if (hitfile[0])
macstr = new_file_stream(hitfile);
else
macstr = NULL;
}
if (macstr != NULL) {
for (;;) {
char *mlabel;
maccp = macstr->vtbl->gets(macstr);
if (maccp == NULL)
break;
mlabel = get_symbol(maccp, &maccp, NULL);
if (mlabel == NULL)
continue;
op = lookup_sym(mlabel, &system_st);
free(mlabel);
if (op == NULL)
continue;
if (op->value == P_MACRO)
break;
}
if (maccp != NULL) {
STACK macstack = {
macstr
};
int savelist = list_level;
saveline = stmtno;
list_level = -1;
mac = defmacro(maccp, &macstack, TRUE);
if (mac == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Failed to define macro " "called %s\n", label);
}
stmtno = saveline;
list_level = savelist;
}
macstr->vtbl->delete(macstr);
} else
report(stack->top, "MACRO %s not found\n", label);
free(label);
}
}
return 1;
case P_MACRO:
{
MACRO *mac = defmacro(cp, stack, FALSE);
return mac != NULL;
}
case P_MEXIT:
{
STREAM *macstr;
/* Pop a stream from the input. */
/* It must be the first stream, and it must be */
/* a macro, rept, irp, or irpc. */
macstr = stack->top;
if (macstr->vtbl != &macro_stream_vtbl && macstr->vtbl != &rept_stream_vtbl
&& macstr->vtbl != &irp_stream_vtbl && macstr->vtbl != &irpc_stream_vtbl) {
report(stack->top, ".MEXIT not within a macro\n");
return 0;
}
/* and finally, pop the macro */
stack_pop(stack);
return 1;
}
case P_REPT:
{
STREAM *reptstr = expand_rept(stack, cp);
if (reptstr)
stack_push(stack, reptstr);
return reptstr != NULL;
}
case P_ENABL:
/* FIXME - add all the rest of the options. */
while (!EOL(*cp)) {
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, NULL);
if (strcmp(label, "AMA") == 0)
enabl_ama = 1;
else if (strcmp(label, "LSB") == 0) {
enabl_lsb = 1;
lsb = get_next_lsb();
} else if (strcmp(label, "GBL") == 0) {
enabl_gbl = 1;
} else if (strcmp(label, "LC") == 0) {
enabl_lc = 1;
}
free(label);
cp = skipdelim(cp);
}
return 1;
case P_DSABL:
/* FIXME Ditto as for .ENABL */
while (!EOL(*cp)) {
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, NULL);
if (strcmp(label, "AMA") == 0)
enabl_ama = 0;
else if (strcmp(label, "LSB") == 0) {
lsb = get_next_lsb();
enabl_lsb = 0;
} else if (strcmp(label, "GBL") == 0) {
enabl_gbl = 0;
} else if (strcmp(label, "LC") == 0) {
enabl_lc = 0;
}
free(label);
cp = skipdelim(cp);
}
return 1;
case P_LIMIT:
store_limits(stack->top, tr);
return 1;
case P_TITLE:
/* accquire module name */
if (module_name != NULL) {
free(module_name);
}
module_name = get_symbol(cp, &cp, NULL);
return 1;
case P_END:
/* Accquire transfer address */
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (!EOL(*cp)) {
if (xfer_address)
free_tree(xfer_address);
xfer_address = parse_expr(cp, 0);
}
return 1;
case P_IFDF:
opcp = skipwhite(opcp);
cp = opcp + 3; /* Point cp at the "DF" or
"NDF" part */
/* Falls into... */
case P_IIF:
case P_IF:
{
EX_TREE *value;
int ok;
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, NULL); /* Get condition */
cp = skipdelim(cp);
if (strcmp(label, "DF") == 0) {
value = parse_expr(cp, 1);
cp = value->cp;
ok = eval_defined(value);
free_tree(value);
} else if (strcmp(label, "NDF") == 0) {
value = parse_expr(cp, 1);
cp = value->cp;
ok = eval_undefined(value);
free_tree(value);
} else if (strcmp(label, "B") == 0 ||
strcmp(label, "NB") == 0) {
char *thing;
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (EOL(*cp)) {
ok = 1;
} else {
char *thing, *end;
thing = getstring(cp, &cp);
end = skipwhite(thing);
ok = (*end == 0);
free(thing);
}
if (label[0] == 'N') {
ok = !ok;
}
} else if (strcmp(label, "IDN") == 0) {
char *thing1,
*thing2;
thing1 = getstring(cp, &cp);
cp = skipdelim(cp);
if (!EOL(*cp))
thing2 = getstring(cp, &cp);
else
thing2 = memcheck(strdup(""));
ok = (strcmp(thing1, thing2) == 0);
free(thing1);
free(thing2);
} else if (strcmp(label, "DIF") == 0) {
char *thing1,
*thing2;
thing1 = getstring(cp, &cp);
cp = skipdelim(cp);
if (!EOL(*cp))
thing2 = getstring(cp, &cp);
else
thing2 = memcheck(strdup(""));
ok = (strcmp(thing1, thing2) != 0);
free(thing1);
free(thing2);
} else {
int sword;
unsigned uword;
EX_TREE *value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
if (value->type != EX_LIT) {
report(stack->top, "Bad .IF expression\n");
list_value(stack->top, 0);
free_tree(value);
ok = FALSE; /* Pick something. */
} else {
unsigned word;
/* Convert to signed and unsigned words */
sword = value->data.lit & 0x7fff;
/* FIXME I don't know if the following
is portable enough. */
if (value->data.lit & 0x8000)
sword |= ~0xFFFF; /* Render negative */
/* Reduce unsigned value to 16 bits */
uword = value->data.lit & 0xffff;
if (strcmp(label, "EQ") == 0 || strcmp(label, "Z") == 0)
ok = (uword == 0), word = uword;
else if (strcmp(label, "NE") == 0 || strcmp(label, "NZ") == 0)
ok = (uword != 0), word = uword;
else if (strcmp(label, "GT") == 0 || strcmp(label, "G") == 0)
ok = (sword > 0), word = sword;
else if (strcmp(label, "GE") == 0)
ok = (sword >= 0), word = sword;
else if (strcmp(label, "LT") == 0 || strcmp(label, "L") == 0)
ok = (sword < 0), word = sword;
else if (strcmp(label, "LE") == 0)
ok = (sword <= 0), word = sword;
list_value(stack->top, word);
free_tree(value);
}
}
free(label);
if (op->value == P_IIF) {
stmtno++; /* the second half is a
separate statement */
if (ok) {
/* The "immediate if" */
/* Only slightly tricky. */
cp = skipdelim(cp);
label = get_symbol(cp, &ncp, &local);
goto reassemble;
}
return 1;
}
push_cond(ok, stack->top);
if (!ok)
suppressed++; /* Assembly
suppressed
until .ENDC */
}
return 1;
case P_IFF:
if (last_cond < 0) {
report(stack->top, "No conditional block active\n");
return 0;
}
if (conds[last_cond].ok) /* Suppress if last cond
is true */
suppressed++;
return 1;
case P_IFT:
if (last_cond < 0) {
report(stack->top, "No conditional block active\n");
return 0;
}
if (!conds[last_cond].ok) /* Suppress if last cond
is false */
suppressed++;
return 1;
case P_IFTF:
if (last_cond < 0) {
report(stack->top, "No conditional block active\n");
return 0;
}
return 1; /* Don't suppress. */
case P_ENDC:
if (last_cond < 0) {
report(stack->top, "No conditional block active\n");
return 0;
}
pop_cond(last_cond - 1);
return 1;
case P_EVEN:
if (DOT & 1) {
list_word(stack->top, DOT, 0, 1, "");
DOT++;
change_dot(tr, 0);
}
return 1;
case P_ODD:
if (!(DOT & 1)) {
list_word(stack->top, DOT, 0, 1, "");
DOT++;
change_dot(tr, 0);
}
return 1;
case P_ASECT:
if (!enabl_lsb) {
lsb = get_next_lsb();
}
go_section(tr, &absolute_section);
list_location(stack->top, DOT);
return 1;
case P_CSECT:
case P_PSECT:
{
SYMBOL *sectsym;
SECTION *sect;
unsigned int old_flags = ~0;
int unnamed_csect = 0;
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, NULL);
if (label == NULL) {
if (op->value == P_CSECT) {
label = memcheck(strdup(". BLK."));
unnamed_csect = 1;
} else {
label = memcheck(strdup("")); /* Allow blank */
}
}
sectsym = lookup_sym(label, &section_st);
if (sectsym) {
sect = sectsym->section;
free(label);
old_flags = sect->flags;
} else {
sect = new_section();
sect->label = label;
sect->flags = 0;
sect->pc = 0;
sect->size = 0;
sect->type = SECTION_USER;
sections[sector++] = sect;
sectsym = add_sym(label, 0, 0, sect, &section_st);
/* page 6-41 table 6-5 */
if (op->value == P_PSECT) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_REL;
} else if (op->value == P_CSECT) {
if (unnamed_csect) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_REL;
} else {
sect->flags |= PSECT_REL | PSECT_COM | PSECT_GBL;
}
}
}
cp = skipdelim(cp);
if (!EOL(*cp)) {
while (cp = skipdelim(cp), !EOL(*cp)) {
/* Parse section options */
label = get_symbol(cp, &cp, NULL);
if (strcmp(label, "ABS") == 0) {
sect->flags &= ~PSECT_REL; /* Not relative */
sect->flags |= PSECT_COM; /* implies common */
} else if (strcmp(label, "REL") == 0) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_REL; /* Is relative */
} else if (strcmp(label, "SAV") == 0) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_SAV; /* Is root */
} else if (strcmp(label, "NOSAV") == 0) {
sect->flags &= ~PSECT_SAV; /* Is not root */
} else if (strcmp(label, "OVR") == 0) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_COM; /* Is common */
} else if (strcmp(label, "CON") == 0) {
sect->flags &= ~PSECT_COM; /* Concatenated */
} else if (strcmp(label, "RW") == 0) {
sect->flags &= ~PSECT_RO; /* Not read-only */
} else if (strcmp(label, "RO") == 0) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_RO; /* Is read-only */
} else if (strcmp(label, "I") == 0) {
sect->flags &= ~PSECT_DATA; /* Not data */
} else if (strcmp(label, "D") == 0) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_DATA; /* data */
} else if (strcmp(label, "GBL") == 0) {
sect->flags |= PSECT_GBL; /* Global */
} else if (strcmp(label, "LCL") == 0) {
sect->flags &= ~PSECT_GBL; /* Local */
} else {
report(stack->top, "Unknown flag %s given to " ".PSECT directive\n", label);
free(label);
return 0;
}
free(label);
}
/* If a section is declared a second time, and flags
* are given, then they must be identical to the
* first time.
* See page 6-38 of AA-KX10A-TC_PDP-11_MACRO-11_Reference_Manual_May88.pdf .
*/
if (old_flags != ~0 && sect->flags != old_flags) {
/* The manual also says that any different
* flags are ignored, and an error issued.
* Apparently, that isn't true.
* Kermit seems to do this in k11cmd.mac:
* .psect $pdata ; line 16
* .psect $pdata ,ro,d,lcl,rel,con
* ; k11mac.mac, first pass only
* .psect $PDATA ,D ; line 1083
* and ends up with
* $PDATA 001074 003 (RO,D,LCL,REL,CON)
*/
/*
sect->flags = old_flags;
report(stack->top, "Program section flags not identical\n");
*/
}
}
if (!enabl_lsb) {
lsb = get_next_lsb();
}
go_section(tr, sect);
list_location(stack->top, DOT);
return 1;
} /* end PSECT code */
break;
case P_WEAK:
case P_GLOBL:
{
SYMBOL *sym;
while (!EOL(*cp)) {
/* Loop and make definitions for
comma-separated symbols */
label = get_symbol(cp, &ncp, NULL);
if (label == NULL) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal .GLOBL/.WEAK " "syntax\n");
return 0;
}
sym = lookup_sym(label, &symbol_st);
if (sym) {
sym->flags |= SYMBOLFLAG_GLOBAL | (op->value == P_WEAK ? SYMBOLFLAG_WEAK : 0);
} else
sym = add_sym(label, 0,
SYMBOLFLAG_GLOBAL | (op->value == P_WEAK ? SYMBOLFLAG_WEAK : 0),
&absolute_section, &symbol_st);
free(label);
cp = skipdelim(ncp);
}
}
return 1;
case P_WORD:
{
/* .WORD might be followed by nothing, which
is an implicit .WORD 0 */
if (EOL(*cp)) {
if (DOT & 1) {
report(stack->top, ".WORD on odd " "boundary\n");
DOT++; /* Fix it, too */
}
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, 0);
return 1;
} else
return do_word(stack, tr, cp, 2);
}
case P_BYTE:
if (EOL(*cp)) {
/* Blank .BYTE. Same as .BYTE 0 */
store_word(stack->top, tr, 1, 0);
return 1;
} else
return do_word(stack, tr, cp, 1);
case P_BLKW:
case P_BLKB:
{
EX_TREE *value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
int ok = 1;
if (value->type != EX_LIT) {
report(stack->top, "Argument to .BLKB/.BLKW " "must be constant\n");
ok = 0;
} else {
list_value(stack->top, DOT);
DOT += value->data.lit * (op->value == P_BLKW ? 2 : 1);
change_dot(tr, 0);
}
free_tree(value);
return ok;
}
case P_ASCIZ:
case P_ASCII:
{
EX_TREE *value;
do {
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp == '<' || *cp == '^') {
/* A byte value */
value = parse_unary_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
store_value(stack, tr, 1, value);
free_tree(value);
} else {
char quote = *cp++;
while (*cp && *cp != '\n' && *cp != quote)
store_word(stack->top, tr, 1, *cp++);
cp++; /* Skip closing quote */
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
} while (!EOL(*cp));
if (op->value == P_ASCIZ) {
store_word(stack->top, tr, 1, 0);
}
return 1;
}
case P_RAD50:
if (DOT & 1) {
report(stack->top, ".RAD50 on odd " "boundary\n");
DOT++; /* Fix it */
}
while (!EOL(*cp)) {
char endstr[6];
int len;
char *radstr;
char *radp;
endstr[0] = *cp++;
endstr[1] = '\n';
endstr[2] = 0;
len = strcspn(cp, endstr);
radstr = memcheck(malloc(len + 1));
memcpy(radstr, cp, len);
radstr[len] = 0;
cp += len;
if (*cp && *cp != '\n')
cp++;
for (radp = radstr; *radp;) {
unsigned rad;
rad = rad50(radp, &radp);
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, rad);
}
free(radstr);
cp = skipwhite(cp);
}
return 1;
default:
report(stack->top, "Unimplemented directive %s\n", op->label);
return 0;
} /* end switch (PSEUDO operation) */
case SECTION_INSTRUCTION:
{
/* The PC must always be even. */
if (DOT & 1) {
report(stack->top, "Instruction on odd address\n");
DOT++; /* ...and fix it... */
}
switch (op->flags & OC_MASK) {
case OC_NONE:
/* No operands. */
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, op->value);
return 1;
case OC_MARK:
/* MARK, EMT, TRAP */ {
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned word;
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp == '#')
cp++; /* Allow the hash, but
don't require it */
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
if (value->type != EX_LIT) {
report(stack->top, "Instruction requires " "simple literal operand\n");
word = op->value;
} else {
word = op->value | value->data.lit;
}
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, word);
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
case OC_1GEN:
/* One general addressing mode */ {
ADDR_MODE mode;
unsigned word;
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &mode)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
return 0;
}
if (op->value == 0100 && (mode.type & 07) == 0) {
report(stack->top, "JMP Rn is illegal\n");
/* But encode it anyway... */
}
/* Build instruction word */
word = op->value | mode.type;
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, word);
mode_extension(tr, &mode, stack->top);
}
return 1;
case OC_2GEN:
/* Two general addressing modes */ {
ADDR_MODE left,
right;
unsigned word;
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &left)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
return 0;
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp++ != ',') {
report(stack->top, "Illegal syntax\n");
free_addr_mode(&left);
return 0;
}
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &right)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_addr_mode(&left);
return 0;
}
/* Build instruction word */
word = op->value | left.type << 6 | right.type;
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, word);
mode_extension(tr, &left, stack->top);
mode_extension(tr, &right, stack->top);
}
return 1;
case OC_BR:
/* branches */ {
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned offset;
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
/* Relative PSECT or absolute? */
if (current_pc->section->flags & PSECT_REL) {
SYMBOL *sym = NULL;
/* Can't branch unless I can
calculate the offset. */
/* You know, I *could* branch
between sections if I feed the
linker a complex relocation
expression to calculate the
offset. But I won't. */
if (!express_sym_offset(value, &sym, &offset)
|| sym->section != current_pc->section) {
report(stack->top, "Bad branch target (%s)\n",
sym ? "not same section"
: "can't express offset");
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, op->value);
free_tree(value);
return 0;
}
/* Compute the branch offset and
check for addressability */
offset += sym->value;
offset -= DOT + 2;
} else {
if (value->type != EX_LIT) {
report(stack->top, "Bad branch target (not literal; ABS section)\n");
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, op->value);
free_tree(value);
return 0;
}
offset = value->data.lit - (DOT + 2);
}
if (!check_branch(stack, offset, -256, 255))
offset = 0;
/* Emit the branch code */
offset &= 0777; /* Reduce to 9 bits */
offset >>= 1; /* Shift to become
word offset */
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, op->value | offset);
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
case OC_SOB:
{
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned reg;
unsigned offset;
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
reg = get_register(value);
free_tree(value);
if (reg == NO_REG) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
return 0;
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp++ != ',') {
report(stack->top, "Illegal syntax\n");
return 0;
}
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
/* Relative PSECT or absolute? */
if (current_pc->section->flags & PSECT_REL) {
SYMBOL *sym;
if (!express_sym_offset(value, &sym, &offset)) {
report(stack->top, "Bad branch target (can't express offset)\n");
free_tree(value);
return 0;
}
/* Must be same section */
if (sym->section != current_pc->section) {
report(stack->top, "Bad branch target (different section)\n");
free_tree(value);
offset = 0;
} else {
/* Calculate byte offset */
offset += DOT + 2;
offset -= sym->value;
}
} else {
if (value->type != EX_LIT) {
report(stack->top, "Bad branch target (not a literal)\n");
offset = 0;
} else {
offset = DOT + 2 - value->data.lit;
}
}
if (!check_branch(stack, offset, 0, 126))
offset = 0;
offset &= 0177; /* Reduce to 7 bits */
offset >>= 1; /* Shift to become word offset */
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, op->value | offset | (reg << 6));
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
case OC_ASH:
/* First op is gen, second is register. */ {
ADDR_MODE mode;
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned reg;
unsigned word;
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &mode)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
return 0;
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp++ != ',') {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_addr_mode(&mode);
return 0;
}
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
reg = get_register(value);
if (reg == NO_REG) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_tree(value);
free_addr_mode(&mode);
return 0;
}
/* Instruction word */
word = op->value | mode.type | (reg << 6);
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, word);
mode_extension(tr, &mode, stack->top);
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
case OC_JSR:
/* First op is register, second is gen. */ {
ADDR_MODE mode;
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned reg;
unsigned word;
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
reg = get_register(value);
if (reg == NO_REG) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_tree(value);
return 0;
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp++ != ',') {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
return 0;
}
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &mode)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_tree(value);
return 0;
}
word = op->value | mode.type | (reg << 6);
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, word);
mode_extension(tr, &mode, stack->top);
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
case OC_1REG:
/* One register (RTS) */ {
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned reg;
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
reg = get_register(value);
if (reg == NO_REG) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_tree(value);
reg = 0;
}
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, op->value | reg);
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
case OC_1FIS:
/* One one gen and one reg 0-3 */ {
ADDR_MODE mode;
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned reg;
unsigned word;
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &mode)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
return 0;
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp++ != ',') {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_addr_mode(&mode);
return 0;
}
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
reg = get_register(value);
if (reg == NO_REG || reg > 4) {
report(stack->top, "Invalid destination register\n");
reg = 0;
}
word = op->value | mode.type | (reg << 6);
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, word);
mode_extension(tr, &mode, stack->top);
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
case OC_2FIS:
/* One reg 0-3 and one gen */ {
ADDR_MODE mode;
EX_TREE *value;
unsigned reg;
unsigned word;
int ok = 1;
value = parse_expr(cp, 0);
cp = value->cp;
reg = get_register(value);
if (reg == NO_REG || reg > 4) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal source register\n");
reg = 0;
ok = 0;
}
cp = skipwhite(cp);
if (*cp++ != ',') {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_tree(value);
return 0;
}
if (!get_mode(cp, &cp, &mode)) {
report(stack->top, "Illegal addressing mode\n");
free_tree(value);
return 0;
}
word = op->value | mode.type | (reg << 6);
store_word(stack->top, tr, 2, word);
mode_extension(tr, &mode, stack->top);
free_tree(value);
}
return 1;
default:
report(stack->top, "Unimplemented instruction format\n");
return 0;
} /* end(handle an instruction) */
}
break;
} /* end switch(section type) */
} /* end if (op is a symbol) */
}
/* Only thing left is an implied .WORD directive */
/*JH: fall through in case of illegal opcode, illegal label! */
free(label);
return do_word(stack, tr, cp, 2);
}
int get_next_lsb(
void)
{
if (lsb_used) {
lsb_used = 0;
if (enabl_debug && lstfile) {
fprintf(lstfile, "get_next_lsb: lsb: %d becomes %d (= next_lsb)\n", lsb, next_lsb);
}
return next_lsb++;
} else {
if (enabl_debug && lstfile) {
fprintf(lstfile, "get_next_lsb: lsb: stays %d\n", lsb);
}
return lsb;
}
}
/* assemble_stack assembles the input stack. It returns the error
count. */
int assemble_stack(
STACK *stack,
TEXT_RLD *tr)
{
int res;
int errcount = 0;
while ((res = assemble(stack, tr)) >= 0) {
list_flush();
if (res == 0)
errcount++; /* Count an error */
}
return errcount;
}