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rzzzwilson.pymlac/pymlac/DisplayCPU.py
2016-06-08 18:46:06 +07:00

353 lines
11 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/python
"""
The Imlac display CPU.
The Imlac dislay X and Y registers are of size 11 bits. The most significant
6 bits are the MSB and the least significant 5 bits are the LSB. A DLXA (or
DLYA) loads the display X (or Y) register from the 10 bits of valu, with bit
10 of the X/Y register being set to 0.
The display is 2048x2048 pixels.
"""
import sys
from Globals import *
import Trace
trace = Trace.Trace(TRACE_FILENAME)
import log
log = log.Log('test.log', log.Log.DEBUG)
# constants
MSBBITS = 6
LSBBITS = 5
MSBMASK = 0o3740
LSBMASK = 0o37
class DisplayCPU(object):
# mask for display address
DMASK = 0o3777 # full 11 bits of display addressing
BITS10 = 0o1777 # AC bits that set DX or DY
DMSB = 0o3740
DLSB = 0o37
# display CPU constants - modes
MODE_NORMAL = 0
MODE_DEIM = 1
######
# The Display CPU registers
######
DPC = 0 # display CPU program counter
DRS = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0] # display CPU stack
DRSindex = 0 # display CPU ???
DIB = 0 # display CPU ???
DX = 0 # display CPU draw X register
DY = 0 # display CPU draw Y register
DScale = 4 # display scale (1, 2, 4, 8)
# global state variables
Mode = MODE_NORMAL
Running = False
def __init__(self, display, memory):
self.Mode = self.MODE_NORMAL
self.Running = False
self.display = display
self.memory = memory
self.dot = self.DPC
def DEIMdecode(self, byte):
"""Decode a DEIM byte"""
result = ''
if byte & 0x80:
if byte & 0x40: result += 'B'
else: result += 'D'
if byte & 0x20: result += '-'
result += '%d' % ((byte >> 3) & 0x03)
if byte & 0x04: result += '-'
result += '%d' % (byte & 0x03)
else:
if byte == 0o111: result += 'N'
elif byte == 0o151: result += 'R'
elif byte == 0o171: result += 'F'
elif byte == 0o200: result += 'P'
else: result += 'A%3.3o' % byte
return result
def doDEIMByte(self, byte, last=False):
"""Execute a DEIM instruction byte.
byte is the byte to execute in DEIM mode
last True if the last byte in a word
"""
trace = self.DEIMdecode(byte)
log('doDEIMByte: trace=%s' % str(trace))
if byte & 0x80: # increment mode
dx = (byte & 0x18) >> 3 # extract X/Y deltas
dy = (byte & 0x03)
prevDX = self.DX # save previous position
prevDY = self.DY
if byte & 0x20: # get dx sign and move X
self.DX -= dx * self.DScale
else:
self.DX += dx * self.DScale
if byte & 0x04: # get dy sign and move Y
self.DY -= dy * self.DScale
else:
self.DY += dy * self.DScale
if byte & 0x40: # if beam on
self.display.draw(prevDX, prevDY, self.DX, self.DY)
else: # control instructions
if byte & 0x40: # escape DEIM mode
self.Mode = self.MODE_NORMAL
if byte & 0x20: # DRJM
if self.DRSindex <= 0:
trace.comment('\nDRS stack underflow at display address %6.6o'
% (self.DPC - 1))
self.illegal()
self.DRSindex -= 1
self.DPC = self.DRS[self.DRSindex]
if byte & 0x10: # inc X MSB
log('**** inc X MSB: before .DX=%d' % self.DX)
self.DX += (1 << LSBBITS)
log('**** inc X MSB: after .DX=%d' % self.DX)
if byte & 0x08: # clear X LSB
log('**** clear X LSB: before .DX=%d' % self.DX)
self.DX &= MSBMASK
log('**** clear X LSB: after .DX=%d' % self.DX)
if byte & 0x02: # inc Y MSB
log('**** inc Y MSB: before .DY=%d' % self.DY)
self.DY += (1 << LSBBITS)
log('**** inc Y MSB: after .DY=%d' % self.DY)
if byte & 0x01: # clear Y LSB
log('**** clear Y LSB: before .DY=%d' % self.DY)
self.DY &= MSBMASK
log('**** clear Y LSB: after .DY=%d' % self.DY)
return trace
def execute_one_instruction(self):
if not self.Running:
return (0, None)
self.dot = self.DPC
instruction = self.memory.fetch(self.DPC, False)
self.DPC = MASK_MEM(self.DPC + 1)
if self.Mode == self.MODE_DEIM:
tracestr = self.doDEIMByte(instruction >> 8)
if self.Mode == self.MODE_DEIM:
tracestr += ', ' + self.doDEIMByte(instruction & 0xff, True)
log('execute_one_instruction: tracestr=%s' % tracestr)
return (1, tracestr)
opcode = instruction >> 12
address = instruction & 0o07777
if opcode == 0o00: return self.page00(instruction)
elif opcode == 0o01: return self.i_DLXA(address)
elif opcode == 0o02: return self.i_DLYA(address)
elif opcode == 0o03: return self.i_DEIM(address)
elif opcode == 0o04: return self.i_DLVH(address)
elif opcode == 0o05: return self.i_DJMS(address)
elif opcode == 0o06: return self.i_DJMP(address)
elif opcode == 0o07: self.illegal(instruction)
else: self.illegal(instruction)
def illegal(self, instruction=None):
if instruction:
trace.comment('Illegal display instruction (%6.6o) at address %6.6o'
% (instruction, (self.DPC - 1)))
else:
trace.comment('Illegal display instruction at address %6.6o'
% (self.DPC - 1))
sys.exit(0)
def ison(self):
return self.Running
def i_DDXM(self):
self.DX -= 0o40
tracestr = trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DDXM', None)
return (1, tracestr)
def i_DDYM(self):
self.DY -= 0o40
tracestr = trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DDYM', None)
return (1, tracestr)
def i_DEIM(self, address):
self.Mode = self.MODE_DEIM
tracestr = 'DEIM\t' + self.doDEIMByte(address & 0o377, last=True)
return (1, tracestr)
def i_DHLT(self):
self.Running = False
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DHLT', None))
def i_DHVC(self):
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DHVC', None))
def i_DIXM(self):
self.DX += 0o4000
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DIXM', None))
def i_DIYM(self):
self.DY += 0o4000
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DIYM', None))
def i_DJMP(self, address):
self.DPC = MASK_MEM(address + (self.DIB << 12))
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DJMP', address))
def i_DJMS(self, address):
if self.DRSindex >= 8:
Trace.comment('DRS stack overflow at display address %6.6o'
% (self.DPC - 1))
self.illegal()
self.DRS[self.DRSindex] = self.DPC
self.DRSindex += 1
self.DPC = MASK_MEM(address + (self.DIB << 12))
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DJMS', address))
def i_DLXA(self, address):
self.DX = (address & self.BITS10) << 1
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DLXA', address))
def i_DLYA(self, address):
self.DY = (address & self.BITS10) << 1
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DLXA', address))
def i_DLVH(self, word1):
word2 = self.memory.get(self, DPC, 0)
self.DPC = MASK_MEM(self.DPC + 1)
word3 = self.memory.get(self.DPC, 0)
self.DPC = MASK_MEM(self.DPC + 1)
dotted = word2 & 0o40000
beamon = word2 & 0o20000
negx = word3 & 0o40000
negy = word3 & 0o20000
ygtx = word3 & 0o10000
M = word2 & 0o07777
N = word3 & 0o07777
prevDX = self.DX
prevDY = self.DY
if ygtx: # M is y, N is x
if negx:
self.DX -= N
else:
self.DX += N
if negy:
self.DY -= M
else:
self.DY += M
else: # M is x, N is y
if negx:
self.DX -= M
else:
self.DX += M
if negy:
self.DY -= N
else:
self.DY += N
self.display.draw(prevDX, prevDY, self.DX, self.DY, dotted)
return (3, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DLVH', None))
def i_DRJM(self):
if self.DRSindex <= 0:
Trace.comment('DRS stack underflow at display address %6.6o'
% (self.DPC - 1))
self.illegal()
self.DRSindex -= 1
self.DPC = self.DRS[self.DRSindex]
return (1, trace.dtrace(self.dot, 'DRJM', None)) # FIXME check # cycles used
def i_DSTB(self, block):
self.DIB = block
trace.dtrace('DSTB\t%d' % block)
return (1, trace.dtrace('DSTB\t%d' % block, None))
def i_DSTS(self, scale):
if scale == 0:
self.Scale = 0.5
elif scale == 1:
self.Scale = 1.0
elif scale == 2:
self.Scale = 2.0
elif scale == 3:
self.Scale = 3.0
else:
self.illegal()
return (1, trace.dtrace('DSTS\t%d' % scale, None)) # FIXME check # cycles used
def page00(self, instruction):
if instruction == 0o00000: # DHLT
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DHLT()
elif instruction == 0o04000: # DNOP
cycles = 1
tracestr = trace.dtrace('DNOP')
elif instruction == 0o04004: # DSTS 0
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DSTS(0)
elif instruction == 0o04005: # DSTS 1
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DSTS(1)
elif instruction == 0o04006: # DSTS 2
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DSTS(2)
elif instruction == 0o04007: # DSTS 3
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DSTS(3)
elif instruction == 0o04010: # DSTB 0
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DSTB(0)
elif instruction == 0o04011: # DSTB 1
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DSTB(1)
elif instruction == 0o04040: # DRJM
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DRJM()
elif instruction == 0o04100: # DDYM
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DDYM()
elif instruction == 0o04200: # DDXM
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DDXM()
elif instruction == 0o04400: # DIYM
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DIYM()
elif instruction == 0o05000: # DIXM
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DIXM()
elif instruction == 0o06000: # DHVC
(cycles, tracestr) = self.i_DHVC()
else:
self.illegal(instruction)
return (cycles, tracestr)
def start(self):
self.Running = True
def stop(self):
self.Running = False