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After a frantic week of file exchanges, here is RC2. A lot has changed. 1. HP2100 updates completed, with new features and peripherals. 2. Many, many small file updates for nits found by compilers and static checkers. 3. A few genuine bugs fixed. 4. New makefile and MMS file. A note on the makefile. It has almost doubled in size and attempts to ferret out PCAP locales properly, as well as do serious optimizations if gcc is used. It needs to be tested in more environments. If you run into issues, please report them to Mark Pizzolato as well as me. The old makefile, updated for the extra files in the HP2100, is included as makefile_old. You can use that if the new makefile causes problems in your environment. I'm still targeting a May Day release, with a final RC around Tax Day (April 15). That leaves times for one more interim RC, if needed. At this point, I regard the release as feature-complete. Bug fixes are still fine. The actual release will have all incomplete and beta simulators in a separate zip file, including Alpha, Sigma, Sage (the microcomputers, not the 50s anti-aircraft computer), and SC1, the SiCortex MIPS simulator. There will be new releases of all the simulation tools as well. /Bob
508 lines
14 KiB
C
508 lines
14 KiB
C
/* ibm1130_sys.c: IBM 1130 simulator interface
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Based on PDP-11 simulator written by Robert M Supnik
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Revision History
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0.27 2005Mar08 - Added sca device
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0.26 2002Apr24 - Added !BREAK in card deck file to stop simulator
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0.25 2002Apr18 - Fixed some card reader problems. It starts the reader
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properly if you attach a deck while it's waiting to a read.
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0.24 2002Mar27 - Fixed BOSC bug; BOSC works in short instructions too
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0.23 2002Feb26 - Added @decklist feature for ATTACH CR.
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0.22 2002Feb26 - Replaced "strupr" with "upcase" for compatibility.
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0.21 2002Feb25 - Some compiler compatibiity changes, couple of compiler-detected
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bugs
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0.01 2001Jul31 - Derived from pdp11_sys.c, which carries this disclaimer:
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* (C) Copyright 2002, Brian Knittel.
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* You may freely use this program, but: it offered strictly on an AS-IS, AT YOUR OWN
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* RISK basis, there is no warranty of fitness for any purpose, and the rest of the
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* usual yada-yada. Please keep this notice and the copyright in any distributions
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* or modifications.
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*
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* This is not a supported product, but I welcome bug reports and fixes.
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* Mail to simh@ibm1130.org
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*/
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#include "ibm1130_defs.h"
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <stdarg.h>
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extern DEVICE cpu_dev, console_dev, dsk_dev, cr_dev, cp_dev, ptr_dev, ptp_dev, t2741_dev;
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extern DEVICE tti_dev, tto_dev, prt_dev, log_dev, sca_dev;
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extern DEVICE gdu_dev, console_dev, plot_dev;
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extern UNIT cpu_unit;
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extern REG cpu_reg[];
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extern int32 saved_PC;
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/* SCP data structures and interface routines
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sim_name simulator name string
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sim_PC pointer to saved PC register descriptor
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sim_emax number of words for examine
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sim_devices array of pointers to simulated devices
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sim_stop_messages array of pointers to stop messages
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sim_load binary loader
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*/
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char sim_name[] = "IBM 1130";
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REG *sim_PC = &cpu_reg[0];
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int32 sim_emax = 4;
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DEVICE *sim_devices[] = {
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&cpu_dev, /* the cpu */
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&dsk_dev, /* disk drive(s) */
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&cr_dev, /* card reader/punch */
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&cp_dev,
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&tti_dev, /* console keyboard, selectric printer */
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&tto_dev,
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&prt_dev, /* 1132 printer */
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&ptr_dev, /* 1134 paper tape reader */
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&ptp_dev, /* 1055 paper tape punch */
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&sca_dev, /* Synchronous communications adapter option */
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&console_dev, /* console display (windows GUI) */
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&gdu_dev, /* 2250 display */
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&t2741_dev, /* nonstandard serial interface used by APL\1130 */
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&plot_dev, /* plotter device, in ibm1130_plot.c */
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NULL
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};
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const char *sim_stop_messages[] = {
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"Unknown error",
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"Wait",
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"Invalid command",
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"Simulator breakpoint",
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"Use of incomplete simulator function",
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"Power off",
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"!BREAK in card deck file",
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"Phase load break",
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"Program has run amok",
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"Run time limit exceeded",
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"Immediate Stop key requested",
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"Simulator break key pressed",
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"Simulator step count expired",
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"Simulator IO error",
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};
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/* Loader. IPL is normally performed by card reader (boot command). This function
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* loads hex data from a file for testing purposes. The format is:
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*
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* blank lines or lines starting with ; / or # are ignored as comments
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*
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* @XXXX set load addresss to hex value XXXX
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* XXXX store hex word value XXXX at current load address and increment address
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* ...
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* =XXXX set IAR to hex value XXXX
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* ZXXXX zero XXXX words and increment load address
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* SXXXX set console entry switches to XXXX. This lets a program specify the
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* default value for the toggle switches.
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*
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* Multiple @ and data sections may be entered. If more than one = or S value is specified
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* the last one wins.
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*
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* Note: the load address @XXXX and data values XXXX can be followed by the letter
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* R to indicate that the values are relocatable addresses. This is ignored in this loader,
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* but the asm1130 cross assembler may put them there.
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*/
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t_stat my_load (FILE *fileref, char *cptr, char *fnam)
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{
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char line[150], *c;
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int iaddr = -1, runaddr = -1, val, nwords;
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while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fileref) != NULL) {
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for (c = line; *c && *c <= ' '; c++) /* find first nonblank */
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;
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if (*c == '\0' || *c == '#' || *c == '/' || *c == ';')
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continue; /* empty line or comment */
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if (*c == '@') { /* set load address */
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if (sscanf(c+1, "%x", &iaddr) != 1)
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return SCPE_FMT;
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}
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else if (*c == '=') {
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if (sscanf(c+1, "%x", &runaddr) != 1)
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return SCPE_FMT;
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}
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else if (*c == 's' || *c == 'S') {
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if (sscanf(c+1, "%x", &val) != 1)
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return SCPE_FMT;
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CES = val & 0xFFFF; /*preload console entry switches */
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}
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else if (*c == 'z' || *c == 'Z') {
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if (sscanf(c+1, "%x", &nwords) != 1)
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return SCPE_FMT;
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if (iaddr == -1)
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return SCPE_FMT;
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while (--nwords >= 0) {
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WriteW(iaddr, 0);
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iaddr++;
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}
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}
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else if (strchr("0123456789abcdefABCDEF", *c) != NULL) {
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if (sscanf(c, "%x", &val) != 1)
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return SCPE_FMT;
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if (iaddr == -1)
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return SCPE_FMT;
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WriteW(iaddr, val); /*store data */
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iaddr++;
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}
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else
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return SCPE_FMT; /*unexpected data */
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}
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if (runaddr != -1)
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IAR = runaddr;
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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t_stat my_save (FILE *fileref, char *cptr, char *fnam)
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{
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int iaddr, nzeroes = 0, nwords = (int) (MEMSIZE/2), val;
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fprintf(fileref, "=%04x\r\n", IAR);
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fprintf(fileref, "@0000\r\n");
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for (iaddr = 0; iaddr < nwords; iaddr++) {
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val = ReadW(iaddr);
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if (val == 0) /*queue up zeroes */
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nzeroes++;
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else {
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if (nzeroes >= 4) { /*spit out a Z directive */
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fprintf(fileref, "Z%04x\r\n", nzeroes);
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nzeroes = 0;
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}
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else { /*write queued zeroes literally */
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while (nzeroes > 0) {
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fprintf(fileref, " 0000\r\n");
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nzeroes--;
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}
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}
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fprintf(fileref, " %04x\r\n", val);
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}
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}
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if (nzeroes >= 4) { /*emit any queued zeroes */
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fprintf(fileref, "Z%04x\r\n", nzeroes);
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nzeroes = 0;
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}
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else {
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while (nzeroes > 0) {
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fprintf(fileref, " 0000\r\n");
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nzeroes--;
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}
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}
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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t_stat sim_load (FILE *fileref, char *cptr, char *fnam, int flag)
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{
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if (flag)
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return my_save(fileref, cptr, fnam);
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else
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return my_load(fileref, cptr, fnam);
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}
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/* Specifier decode
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Inputs:
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*of = output stream
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addr = current PC
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spec = specifier
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nval = next word
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flag = TRUE if decoding for CPU
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iflag = TRUE if decoding integer instruction
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Outputs:
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count = -number of extra words retired
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*/
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/* Symbolic decode
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Inputs:
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*of = output stream
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addr = current PC
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*val = values to decode
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*uptr = pointer to unit
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sw = switches
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Outputs:
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return = if >= 0, error code
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if < 0, number of extra words retired
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*/
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static char *opcode[] = {
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"?00 ", "XIO ", "SLA ", "SRA ",
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"LDS ", "STS ", "WAIT", "?07 ",
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"BSI ", "BSC ", "?0A ", "?0B ",
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"LDX ", "STX ", "MDX ", "?0F ",
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"A ", "AD ", "S ", "SD ",
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"M ", "D ", "?16 ", "?17 ",
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"LD ", "LDD ", "STO ", "STD ",
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"AND ", "OR ", "EOR ", "?1F ",
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};
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static char relative[] = { /*true if short mode displacements are IAR relative */
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FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE,
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FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE,
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TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE,
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TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE,
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TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE,
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TRUE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE,
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TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE,
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TRUE, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE
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};
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static char *lsopcode[] = {"SLA ", "SLCA ", "SLT ", "SLC "};
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static char *rsopcode[] = {"SRA ", "?188 ", "SRT ", "RTE "};
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static char tagc[] = " 123";
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static int ascii_to_ebcdic_table[128] =
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{
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0x00,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x37,0x2d,0x2e,0x2f, 0x16,0x05,0x25,0x0b,0x0c,0x0d,0x0e,0x0f,
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0x10,0x11,0x12,0x13,0x3c,0x3d,0x32,0x26, 0x18,0x19,0x3f,0x27,0x1c,0x1d,0x1e,0x1f,
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0x40,0x5a,0x7f,0x7b,0x5b,0x6c,0x50,0x7d, 0x4d,0x5d,0x5c,0x4e,0x6b,0x60,0x4b,0x61,
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0xf0,0xf1,0xf2,0xf3,0xf4,0xf5,0xf6,0xf7, 0xf8,0xf9,0x7a,0x5e,0x4c,0x7e,0x6e,0x6f,
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0x7c,0xc1,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7, 0xc8,0xc9,0xd1,0xd2,0xd3,0xd4,0xd5,0xd6,
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0xd7,0xd8,0xd9,0xe2,0xe3,0xe4,0xe5,0xe6, 0xe7,0xe8,0xe9,0xba,0xe0,0xbb,0xb0,0x6d,
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0x79,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, 0x88,0x89,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,
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0x97,0x98,0x99,0xa2,0xa3,0xa4,0xa5,0xa6, 0xa7,0xa8,0xa9,0xc0,0x4f,0xd0,0xa1,0x07,
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};
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static int ebcdic_to_ascii (int ch)
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{
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int j;
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for (j = 32; j < 128; j++)
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if (ascii_to_ebcdic_table[j] == ch)
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return j;
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return '?';
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}
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t_stat fprint_sym (FILE *of, t_addr addr, t_value *val, UNIT *uptr, int32 sw)
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{
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int32 cflag, ch, OP, F, TAG, INDIR, DSPLC, IR, eaddr;
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char *mnem, tst[12];
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cflag = (uptr == NULL) || (uptr == &cpu_unit);
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/* if (sw & SWMASK ('A')) { // ASCII? not useful
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fprintf (of, (c1 < 040)? "<%03o>": "%c", c1);
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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*/
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if (sw & SWMASK ('C')) /* character? not useful -- make it EBCDIC */
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sw |= SWMASK('E');
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if (sw & SWMASK ('E')) { /* EBCDIC! */
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ch = ebcdic_to_ascii((val[0] >> 8) & 0xFF); /* take high byte first */
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fprintf (of, (ch < ' ')? "<%03o>": "%c", ch);
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ch = ebcdic_to_ascii(val[0] & 0xFF);
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fprintf (of, (ch < ' ')? "<%03o>": "%c", ch);
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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if (sw & SWMASK ('H')) { /* HOLLERITH! now THIS is useful! */
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ch = hollerith_to_ascii((int16) val[0]);
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fprintf (of, (ch < ' ')? "<%03o>": "%c", ch);
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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if (! (sw & SWMASK ('M')))
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return SCPE_ARG;
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IR = val[0];
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OP = (IR >> 11) & 0x1F; /* opcode */
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F = IR & 0x0400; /* format bit: 1 = long instr */
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TAG = IR & 0x0300; /* tag bits: index reg select */
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if (TAG)
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TAG >>= 8;
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if (F) { /* long instruction, ASSUME it's valid (have to decrement IAR if not) */
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INDIR = IR & 0x0080; /* indirect bit */
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DSPLC = IR & 0x007F; /* displacement or modifier */
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if (DSPLC & 0x0040)
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DSPLC |= ~ 0x7F; /* sign extend */
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eaddr = val[1]; /* get reference address */
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}
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else { /* short instruction, use displacement */
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INDIR = 0; /* never indirect */
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DSPLC = IR & 0x00FF; /* get displacement */
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if (DSPLC & 0x0080)
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DSPLC |= ~ 0xFF;
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eaddr = DSPLC;
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if (relative[OP] && ! TAG)
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eaddr += addr+1; /* turn displacement into address */
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}
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mnem = opcode[OP]; /* get mnemonic */
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if (OP == 0x02) { /* left shifts are special */
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mnem = lsopcode[(DSPLC >> 6) & 0x0003];
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DSPLC &= 0x003F;
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eaddr = DSPLC;
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}
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else if (OP == 0x03) { /* right shifts too */
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mnem = rsopcode[(DSPLC >> 6) & 0x0003];
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DSPLC &= 0x003F;
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eaddr = DSPLC;
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}
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else if ((OP == 0x08 && F)|| OP == 0x09) { /* BSI L and BSC any */
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if (OP == 0x09 && (IR & 0x40))
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mnem = "BOSC";
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tst[0] = '\0';
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if (DSPLC & 0x20) strcat(tst, "Z");
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if (DSPLC & 0x10) strcat(tst, "-");
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if (DSPLC & 0x08) strcat(tst, "+");
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if (DSPLC & 0x04) strcat(tst, "E");
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if (DSPLC & 0x02) strcat(tst, "C");
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if (DSPLC & 0x01) strcat(tst, "O");
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if (F) {
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fprintf(of, "%04x %s %c%c %s,%04x ", IR & 0xFFFF, mnem, F ? (INDIR ? 'I' : 'L') : ' ', tagc[TAG], tst, eaddr & 0xFFFF);
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return -1;
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}
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fprintf(of, "%04x %s %c%c %s ", IR & 0xFFFF, mnem, F ? (INDIR ? 'I' : 'L') : ' ', tagc[TAG], tst);
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return SCPE_OK;
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}
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else if (OP == 0x0e && TAG == 0) { /* MDX with no tag => MDM or jump */
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if (F) {
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fprintf(of, "%04x %s %c%c %04x,%x (%d) ", IR & 0xFFFF, "MDM ", (INDIR ? 'I' : 'L'), tagc[TAG], eaddr & 0xFFFF, DSPLC & 0xFFFF, DSPLC);
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return -1;
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}
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mnem = "JMP ";
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}
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fprintf(of, "%04x %s %c%c %04x ", IR & 0xFFFF, mnem, F ? (INDIR ? 'I' : 'L') : ' ', tagc[TAG], eaddr & 0xFFFF);
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return F ? -1 : SCPE_OK; /* inform how many words we read */
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}
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int32 get_reg (char *cptr, const char *strings[], char mchar)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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/* Number or memory address
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Inputs:
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*cptr = pointer to input string
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*dptr = pointer to output displacement
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*pflag = pointer to accumulating flags
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Outputs:
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cptr = pointer to next character in input string
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NULL if parsing error
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Flags: 0 (no result), A_NUM (number), A_REL (relative)
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*/
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char *get_addr (char *cptr, int32 *dptr, int32 *pflag)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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/* Specifier decode
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Inputs:
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*cptr = pointer to input string
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addr = current PC
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n1 = 0 if no extra word used
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-1 if extra word used in prior decode
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*sptr = pointer to output specifier
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*dptr = pointer to output displacement
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cflag = true if parsing for the CPU
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iflag = true if integer specifier
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Outputs:
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status = = -1 extra word decoded
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= 0 ok
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= +1 error
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*/
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t_stat get_spec (char *cptr, t_addr addr, int32 n1, int32 *sptr, t_value *dptr,
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int32 cflag, int32 iflag)
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{
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return -1;
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}
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/* Symbolic input
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Inputs:
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*cptr = pointer to input string
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addr = current PC
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*uptr = pointer to unit
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*val = pointer to output values
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sw = switches
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Outputs:
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status = > 0 error code
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<= 0 -number of extra words
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*/
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t_stat parse_sym (char *cptr, t_addr addr, UNIT *uptr, t_value *val, int32 sw)
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{
|
||
return SCPE_ARG;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#ifndef _WIN32
|
||
|
||
int strnicmp (const char *a, const char *b, size_t n)
|
||
{
|
||
int ca, cb;
|
||
|
||
if (n == 0) return 0; /* zero length compare is equal */
|
||
|
||
for (;;) {
|
||
if ((ca = *a) == 0) /* get character, stop on null terminator */
|
||
return *b ? -1 : 0;
|
||
|
||
if (ca >= 'a' && ca <= 'z') /* fold lowercase to uppercase */
|
||
ca -= 32;
|
||
|
||
cb = *b;
|
||
if (cb >= 'a' && cb <= 'z')
|
||
cb -= 32;
|
||
|
||
if ((ca -= cb) != 0) /* if different, return comparison */
|
||
return ca;
|
||
|
||
a++, b++;
|
||
|
||
if (--n == 0) /* still equal after n characters? quit now */
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
int strcmpi (const char *a, const char *b)
|
||
{
|
||
int ca, cb;
|
||
|
||
for (;;) {
|
||
if ((ca = *a) == 0) /* get character, stop on null terminator */
|
||
return *b ? -1 : 0;
|
||
|
||
if (ca >= 'a' && ca <= 'z') /* fold lowercase to uppercase */
|
||
ca -= 32;
|
||
|
||
cb = *b;
|
||
if (cb >= 'a' && cb <= 'z')
|
||
cb -= 32;
|
||
|
||
if ((ca -= cb) != 0) /* if different, return comparison */
|
||
return ca;
|
||
|
||
a++, b++;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
#endif
|