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T65: update IRQ dispatching
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68
common/CPU/T65/README
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68
common/CPU/T65/README
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-- 65xx compatible microprocessor core
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--
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-- Copyright (c) 2002...2015
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-- Daniel Wallner (jesus <at> opencores <dot> org)
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-- Mike Johnson (mikej <at> fpgaarcade <dot> com)
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-- Wolfgang Scherr (WoS <at> pin4 <dot> at>
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-- Morten Leikvoll ()
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--
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-- All rights reserved
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--
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-- Redistribution and use in source and synthezised forms, with or without
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-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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--
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-- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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-- this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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--
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-- Redistributions in synthesized form must reproduce the above copyright
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-- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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-- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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--
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-- Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors may
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-- be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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-- specific prior written permission.
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--
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-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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-- AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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-- THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
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-- PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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-- LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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-- CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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-- SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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-- INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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-- CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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-- ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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-- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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--
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-- Please report bugs to the author(s), but before you do so, please
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-- make sure that this is not a derivative work and that
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-- you have the latest version of this file.
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--
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-- ----- IMPORTANT NOTES -----
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--
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-- Limitations:
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-- 65C02 and 65C816 modes are incomplete (and definitely untested after all 6502 undoc fixes)
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-- 65C02 supported : inc, dec, phx, plx, phy, ply
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-- 65D02 missing : bra, ora, lda, cmp, sbc, tsb*2, trb*2, stz*2, bit*2, wai, stp, jmp, bbr*8, bbs*8
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-- Some interface signals behave incorrect
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-- NMI interrupt handling not nice, needs further rework (to cycle-based encoding).
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--
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-- Usage:
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-- The enable signal allows clock gating / throttling without using the ready signal.
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-- Set it to constant '1' when using the Clk input as the CPU clock directly.
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--
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-- TAKE CARE you route the DO signal back to the DI signal while R_W_n='0',
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-- otherwise some undocumented opcodes won't work correctly.
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-- EXAMPLE:
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-- CPU : entity work.T65
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-- port map (
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-- R_W_n => cpu_rwn_s,
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-- [....all other ports....]
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-- DI => cpu_din_s,
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-- DO => cpu_dout_s
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-- );
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-- cpu_din_s <= cpu_dout_s when cpu_rwn_s='0' else
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-- [....other sources from peripherals and memories...]
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--
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-- ----- IMPORTANT NOTES -----
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--
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65.vhd ]
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65_MCode.vhd ]
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65_ALU.vhd ]
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65_Pack.vhd ]
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65_Pack.vhd]
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65_ALU.vhd]
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65_MCode.vhd]
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set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) T65.vhd]
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@@ -194,6 +194,8 @@ architecture rtl of T65 is
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signal RstCycle : std_logic;
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signal IRQCycle : std_logic;
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signal NMICycle : std_logic;
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signal IRQReq : std_logic;
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signal NMIReq : std_logic;
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signal SO_n_o : std_logic;
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signal IRQ_n_o : std_logic;
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@@ -354,6 +356,9 @@ begin
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MF_i <= '1';
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XF_i <= '1';
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NMICycle <= '0';
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IRQCycle <= '0';
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elsif Clk'event and Clk = '1' then
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if (Enable = '1') then
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-- some instructions behavior changed by the Rdy line. Detect this at the correct cycles.
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@@ -376,16 +381,24 @@ begin
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Mode_r <= Mode;
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BCD_en_r <= BCD_en;
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if IRQCycle = '0' and NMICycle = '0' then
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if IRQReq = '0' and NMIReq = '0' then
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PC <= PC + 1;
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end if;
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if IRQCycle = '1' or NMICycle = '1' then
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if IRQReq = '1' or NMIReq = '1' then
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IR <= "00000000";
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else
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IR <= DI;
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end if;
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IRQCycle <= '0';
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NMICycle <= '0';
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if NMIReq = '1' then
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NMICycle <= '1';
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elsif IRQReq = '1' then
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IRQCycle <= '1';
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end if;
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if LDS = '1' then -- LAS won't work properly if not limited to machine cycle 0
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S(7 downto 0) <= unsigned(ALU_Q);
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end if;
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@@ -499,20 +512,12 @@ begin
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end if;
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-- detect irq even if not rdy
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if IR(4 downto 0)/="10000" or Jump/="01" or really_rdy = '0' then -- delay interrupts during branches (checked with Lorenz test and real 6510), not best way yet, though - but works...
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IRQ_n_o <= IRQ_n;
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end if;
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-- detect nmi even if not rdy
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if IR(4 downto 0)/="10000" or Jump/="01" then -- delay interrupts during branches (checked with Lorenz test and real 6510) not best way yet, though - but works...
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NMI_n_o <= NMI_n;
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end if;
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end if;
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-- act immediately on SO pin change
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-- The signal is sampled on the trailing edge of phi1 and must be externally synchronized (from datasheet)
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SO_n_o <= SO_n;
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if SO_n_o = '1' and SO_n = '0' then
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P(Flag_V) <= '1';
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if SO_n_o = '1' and SO_n = '0' then
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P(Flag_V) <= '1';
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end if;
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end if;
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@@ -671,29 +676,38 @@ begin
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if Res_n_i = '0' then
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MCycle <= "001";
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RstCycle <= '1';
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IRQCycle <= '0';
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NMICycle <= '0';
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NMIAct <= '0';
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IRQReq <= '0';
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NMIReq <= '0';
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elsif Clk'event and Clk = '1' then
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if (Enable = '1') then
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if (really_rdy = '1') then
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if MCycle = LCycle or Break = '1' then
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MCycle <= "000";
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RstCycle <= '0';
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IRQCycle <= '0';
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NMICycle <= '0';
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if NMIAct = '1' and IR/=x"00" then -- delay NMI further if we just executed a BRK
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NMICycle <= '1';
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NMIAct <= '0'; -- reset NMI edge detector if we start processing the NMI
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elsif IRQ_n_o = '0' and P(Flag_I) = '0' then
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IRQCycle <= '1';
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end if;
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else
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MCycle <= std_logic_vector(unsigned(MCycle) + 1);
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end if;
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if (IR(4 downto 0)/="10000" or Jump/="11") then -- taken branches delay the interrupts
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if NMIAct = '1' and IR/=x"00" then
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NMIReq <= '1';
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else
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NMIReq <= '0';
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end if;
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if IRQ_n_o = '0' and P(Flag_I) = '0' then
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IRQReq <= '1';
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else
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IRQReq <= '0';
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end if;
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end if;
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end if;
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IRQ_n_o <= IRQ_n;
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NMI_n_o <= NMI_n;
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--detect NMI even if not rdy
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if NMI_n_o = '1' and (NMI_n = '0' and (IR(4 downto 0)/="10000" or Jump/="01")) then -- branches have influence on NMI start (not best way yet, though - but works...)
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if NMI_n_o = '1' and NMI_n = '0' then
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NMIAct <= '1';
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end if;
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-- we entered NMI during BRK instruction
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