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ORAO Cleanup

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Gehstock
2018-04-30 16:30:16 +02:00
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commit f3ad3b6830
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31
ORAO_MiST/Orao_MiST.qpf Normal file
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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
#
# Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
# Your use of Intel Corporation's design tools, logic functions
# and other software and tools, and its AMPP partner logic
# functions, and any output files from any of the foregoing
# (including device programming or simulation files), and any
# associated documentation or information are expressly subject
# to the terms and conditions of the Intel Program License
# Subscription Agreement, the Intel Quartus Prime License Agreement,
# the Intel MegaCore Function License Agreement, or other
# applicable license agreement, including, without limitation,
# that your use is for the sole purpose of programming logic
# devices manufactured by Intel and sold by Intel or its
# authorized distributors. Please refer to the applicable
# agreement for further details.
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
#
# Quartus Prime
# Version 16.1.0 Build 196 10/24/2016 SJ Lite Edition
# Date created = 08:04:28 December 31, 2017
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
QUARTUS_VERSION = "16.1"
DATE = "08:04:28 December 31, 2017"
# Revisions
PROJECT_REVISION = "Orao_MiST"

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# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
#
# Copyright (C) 1991-2013 Altera Corporation
# Your use of Altera Corporation's design tools, logic functions
# and other software and tools, and its AMPP partner logic
# functions, and any output files from any of the foregoing
# (including device programming or simulation files), and any
# associated documentation or information are expressly subject
# to the terms and conditions of the Altera Program License
# Subscription Agreement, Altera MegaCore Function License
# Agreement, or other applicable license agreement, including,
# without limitation, that your use is for the sole purpose of
# programming logic devices manufactured by Altera and sold by
# Altera or its authorized distributors. Please refer to the
# applicable agreement for further details.
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
#
# Quartus II 64-Bit
# Version 13.1.0 Build 162 10/23/2013 SJ Web Edition
# Date created = 06:03:35 February 11, 2018
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
#
# Notes:
#
# 1) The default values for assignments are stored in the file:
# cobra_MiST_assignment_defaults.qdf
# If this file doesn't exist, see file:
# assignment_defaults.qdf
#
# 2) Altera recommends that you do not modify this file. This
# file is updated automatically by the Quartus II software
# and any changes you make may be lost or overwritten.
#
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------- #
# Project-Wide Assignments
# ========================
set_global_assignment -name ORIGINAL_QUARTUS_VERSION 15.1.0
set_global_assignment -name PROJECT_CREATION_TIME_DATE "17:45:13 JUNE 17,2016"
set_global_assignment -name LAST_QUARTUS_VERSION 13.1
set_global_assignment -name PROJECT_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY output_files
set_global_assignment -name PRE_FLOW_SCRIPT_FILE "quartus_sh:rtl/build_id.tcl"
# Pin & Location Assignments
# ==========================
set_location_assignment PIN_7 -to LED
set_location_assignment PIN_54 -to CLOCK_27
set_location_assignment PIN_144 -to VGA_R[5]
set_location_assignment PIN_143 -to VGA_R[4]
set_location_assignment PIN_142 -to VGA_R[3]
set_location_assignment PIN_141 -to VGA_R[2]
set_location_assignment PIN_137 -to VGA_R[1]
set_location_assignment PIN_135 -to VGA_R[0]
set_location_assignment PIN_133 -to VGA_B[5]
set_location_assignment PIN_132 -to VGA_B[4]
set_location_assignment PIN_125 -to VGA_B[3]
set_location_assignment PIN_121 -to VGA_B[2]
set_location_assignment PIN_120 -to VGA_B[1]
set_location_assignment PIN_115 -to VGA_B[0]
set_location_assignment PIN_114 -to VGA_G[5]
set_location_assignment PIN_113 -to VGA_G[4]
set_location_assignment PIN_112 -to VGA_G[3]
set_location_assignment PIN_111 -to VGA_G[2]
set_location_assignment PIN_110 -to VGA_G[1]
set_location_assignment PIN_106 -to VGA_G[0]
set_location_assignment PIN_136 -to VGA_VS
set_location_assignment PIN_119 -to VGA_HS
set_location_assignment PIN_65 -to AUDIO_L
set_location_assignment PIN_80 -to AUDIO_R
set_location_assignment PIN_105 -to SPI_DO
set_location_assignment PIN_88 -to SPI_DI
set_location_assignment PIN_126 -to SPI_SCK
set_location_assignment PIN_127 -to SPI_SS2
set_location_assignment PIN_91 -to SPI_SS3
set_location_assignment PIN_13 -to CONF_DATA0
set_location_assignment PIN_46 -to UART_TX
set_location_assignment PIN_31 -to UART_RX
set_location_assignment PIN_49 -to SDRAM_A[0]
set_location_assignment PIN_44 -to SDRAM_A[1]
set_location_assignment PIN_42 -to SDRAM_A[2]
set_location_assignment PIN_39 -to SDRAM_A[3]
set_location_assignment PIN_4 -to SDRAM_A[4]
set_location_assignment PIN_6 -to SDRAM_A[5]
set_location_assignment PIN_8 -to SDRAM_A[6]
set_location_assignment PIN_10 -to SDRAM_A[7]
set_location_assignment PIN_11 -to SDRAM_A[8]
set_location_assignment PIN_28 -to SDRAM_A[9]
set_location_assignment PIN_50 -to SDRAM_A[10]
set_location_assignment PIN_30 -to SDRAM_A[11]
set_location_assignment PIN_32 -to SDRAM_A[12]
set_location_assignment PIN_83 -to SDRAM_DQ[0]
set_location_assignment PIN_79 -to SDRAM_DQ[1]
set_location_assignment PIN_77 -to SDRAM_DQ[2]
set_location_assignment PIN_76 -to SDRAM_DQ[3]
set_location_assignment PIN_72 -to SDRAM_DQ[4]
set_location_assignment PIN_71 -to SDRAM_DQ[5]
set_location_assignment PIN_69 -to SDRAM_DQ[6]
set_location_assignment PIN_68 -to SDRAM_DQ[7]
set_location_assignment PIN_86 -to SDRAM_DQ[8]
set_location_assignment PIN_87 -to SDRAM_DQ[9]
set_location_assignment PIN_98 -to SDRAM_DQ[10]
set_location_assignment PIN_99 -to SDRAM_DQ[11]
set_location_assignment PIN_100 -to SDRAM_DQ[12]
set_location_assignment PIN_101 -to SDRAM_DQ[13]
set_location_assignment PIN_103 -to SDRAM_DQ[14]
set_location_assignment PIN_104 -to SDRAM_DQ[15]
set_location_assignment PIN_58 -to SDRAM_BA[0]
set_location_assignment PIN_51 -to SDRAM_BA[1]
set_location_assignment PIN_85 -to SDRAM_DQMH
set_location_assignment PIN_67 -to SDRAM_DQML
set_location_assignment PIN_60 -to SDRAM_nRAS
set_location_assignment PIN_64 -to SDRAM_nCAS
set_location_assignment PIN_66 -to SDRAM_nWE
set_location_assignment PIN_59 -to SDRAM_nCS
set_location_assignment PIN_33 -to SDRAM_CKE
set_location_assignment PIN_43 -to SDRAM_CLK
set_location_assignment PLL_1 -to "pll:pll|altpll:altpll_component"
# Analysis & Synthesis Assignments
# ================================
set_global_assignment -name FAMILY "Cyclone III"
set_global_assignment -name DEVICE_FILTER_PIN_COUNT 144
set_global_assignment -name DEVICE_FILTER_SPEED_GRADE 8
set_global_assignment -name TOP_LEVEL_ENTITY orao_mist
# Fitter Assignments
# ==================
set_global_assignment -name DEVICE EP3C25E144C8
set_global_assignment -name ENABLE_CONFIGURATION_PINS OFF
set_global_assignment -name ENABLE_NCE_PIN OFF
set_global_assignment -name ENABLE_BOOT_SEL_PIN OFF
set_global_assignment -name CYCLONEIII_CONFIGURATION_SCHEME "PASSIVE SERIAL"
set_global_assignment -name CRC_ERROR_OPEN_DRAIN OFF
set_global_assignment -name FORCE_CONFIGURATION_VCCIO ON
set_global_assignment -name STRATIX_DEVICE_IO_STANDARD "3.3-V LVTTL"
set_global_assignment -name CYCLONEII_RESERVE_NCEO_AFTER_CONFIGURATION "USE AS REGULAR IO"
set_global_assignment -name RESERVE_DATA0_AFTER_CONFIGURATION "USE AS REGULAR IO"
set_global_assignment -name RESERVE_DATA1_AFTER_CONFIGURATION "USE AS REGULAR IO"
set_global_assignment -name RESERVE_FLASH_NCE_AFTER_CONFIGURATION "USE AS REGULAR IO"
set_global_assignment -name RESERVE_DCLK_AFTER_CONFIGURATION "USE AS REGULAR IO"
# EDA Netlist Writer Assignments
# ==============================
set_global_assignment -name EDA_SIMULATION_TOOL "<None>"
# Assembler Assignments
# =====================
set_global_assignment -name USE_CONFIGURATION_DEVICE OFF
set_global_assignment -name GENERATE_RBF_FILE ON
# Power Estimation Assignments
# ============================
set_global_assignment -name POWER_PRESET_COOLING_SOLUTION "23 MM HEAT SINK WITH 200 LFPM AIRFLOW"
set_global_assignment -name POWER_BOARD_THERMAL_MODEL "NONE (CONSERVATIVE)"
# Advanced I/O Timing Assignments
# ===============================
set_global_assignment -name OUTPUT_IO_TIMING_NEAR_END_VMEAS "HALF VCCIO" -rise
set_global_assignment -name OUTPUT_IO_TIMING_NEAR_END_VMEAS "HALF VCCIO" -fall
set_global_assignment -name OUTPUT_IO_TIMING_FAR_END_VMEAS "HALF SIGNAL SWING" -rise
set_global_assignment -name OUTPUT_IO_TIMING_FAR_END_VMEAS "HALF SIGNAL SWING" -fall
# start EDA_TOOL_SETTINGS(eda_simulation)
# ---------------------------------------
# EDA Netlist Writer Assignments
# ==============================
set_global_assignment -name EDA_TIME_SCALE "1 ps" -section_id eda_simulation
set_global_assignment -name EDA_OUTPUT_DATA_FORMAT NONE -section_id eda_simulation
# end EDA_TOOL_SETTINGS(eda_simulation)
# -------------------------------------
# --------------------------
# start ENTITY(cobra_mist)
# start DESIGN_PARTITION(Top)
# ---------------------------
# Incremental Compilation Assignments
# ===================================
# end DESIGN_PARTITION(Top)
# -------------------------
# end ENTITY(cobra_mist)
# ------------------------
set_global_assignment -name MIN_CORE_JUNCTION_TEMP 0
set_global_assignment -name MAX_CORE_JUNCTION_TEMP 85
set_global_assignment -name VERILOG_INPUT_VERSION SYSTEMVERILOG_2005
set_global_assignment -name VERILOG_SHOW_LMF_MAPPING_MESSAGES OFF
set_global_assignment -name PHYSICAL_SYNTHESIS_EFFORT EXTRA
set_global_assignment -name CYCLONEII_OPTIMIZATION_TECHNIQUE AREA
set_global_assignment -name SYNTH_TIMING_DRIVEN_SYNTHESIS ON
set_global_assignment -name ENABLE_SIGNALTAP OFF
set_global_assignment -name PARTITION_NETLIST_TYPE SOURCE -section_id Top
set_global_assignment -name PARTITION_FITTER_PRESERVATION_LEVEL PLACEMENT_AND_ROUTING -section_id Top
set_global_assignment -name PARTITION_COLOR 16764057 -section_id Top
set_global_assignment -name SYSTEMVERILOG_FILE rtl/video_mixer.sv
set_global_assignment -name VERILOG_FILE rtl/scandoubler.v
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/ps2_intf.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/ProgSRam.vhd
set_global_assignment -name QIP_FILE rtl/pll.qip
set_global_assignment -name VERILOG_FILE rtl/osd.v
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/OraoGraphDisplay8K.vhd
set_global_assignment -name SYSTEMVERILOG_FILE rtl/orao_mist.sv
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/orao_keyboard_buttons.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/orao.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VERILOG_FILE rtl/mist_io.v
set_global_assignment -name VERILOG_FILE rtl/keyboard.v
set_global_assignment -name SYSTEMVERILOG_FILE rtl/hq2x.sv
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/dac.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/bufferedUART.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/bram_2port.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/bram_1port.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/rom/rom_crt103.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/rom/rom_bas103.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/T65/T65_Pack.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/T65/T65_MCode.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/T65/T65_ALU.vhd
set_global_assignment -name VHDL_FILE rtl/T65/T65.vhd
set_instance_assignment -name PARTITION_HIERARCHY root_partition -to | -section_id Top

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@echo off
del /s *.bak
del /s *.orig
del /s *.rej
del /s *~
rmdir /s /q db
rmdir /s /q incremental_db
rmdir /s /q output_files
rmdir /s /q simulation
rmdir /s /q greybox_tmp
rmdir /s /q hc_output
rmdir /s /q .qsys_edit
rmdir /s /q hps_isw_handoff
rmdir /s /q sys\.qsys_edit
rmdir /s /q sys\vip
cd sys
for /d %%i in (*_sim) do rmdir /s /q "%%~nxi"
cd ..
for /d %%i in (*_sim) do rmdir /s /q "%%~nxi"
del build_id.v
del c5_pin_model_dump.txt
del PLLJ_PLLSPE_INFO.txt
del /s *.qws
del /s *.ppf
del /s *.ddb
del /s *.csv
del /s *.cmp
del /s *.sip
del /s *.spd
del /s *.bsf
del /s *.f
del /s *.sopcinfo
del /s *.xml
del /s new_rtl_netlist
del /s old_rtl_netlist
pause

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ORAO_MiST/rtl/OraoGraphDisplay8K.vhd Normal file
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-- 8K 256x256 graphics by Emard 2015
-- License=GPL
-- Modified Grant Searle's text display to show bitmap graphics
-- Acknowledgement to his great work!
-- main web site http://searle.hostei.com/grant/
-- UK101 page at http://searle.hostei.com/grant/uk101FPGA/index.html
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use ieee.std_logic_arith.all;
use ieee.std_logic_unsigned.all;
entity OraoGraphDisplay8K is
port (
dispAddr : out std_LOGIC_VECTOR(12 downto 0);
dispData : in std_LOGIC_VECTOR(7 downto 0);
clk : in std_logic;
video : out std_logic;
h_sync : out std_logic;
v_sync : out std_logic;
sync : out std_logic
);
end OraoGraphDisplay8K;
architecture rtl of OraoGraphDisplay8K is
signal hSync : std_logic := '1';
signal vSync : std_logic := '1';
signal vActive : std_logic := '0';
signal hActive : std_logic := '0';
signal pixelClockCount: STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 DOWNTO 0);
signal pixelCount: STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(2 DOWNTO 0);
signal horizCount: STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(11 DOWNTO 0);
signal vertLineCount: STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(8 DOWNTO 0);
signal charHoriz: STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(12 DOWNTO 0);
signal charBit: STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(3 DOWNTO 0);
signal charData: std_LOGIC_VECTOR(7 downto 0);
begin
sync <= hSync and vSync;
h_sync <= hSync;
v_sync <= vSync;
dispAddr <= charHoriz;
charData <= dispData;
PROCESS (clk)
BEGIN
-- Orao display 256x256 bitmap 8K
-- 5 lines vsync
-- 30 lines to start of display
-- 313 lines per frame
-- 64uS per horiz line (3200 clocks)
-- 4.7us horiz sync (235 clocks)
if rising_edge(clk) then
IF horizCount < 3200 THEN
horizCount <= horizCount + 1;
-- horizontal position of the screen
if (horizCount < 780) or (horizCount > 2830) then
hActive <= '0';
pixelClockCount <= (others => '0');
else
hActive <= '1';
end if;
else
horizCount<= (others => '0');
pixelCount<= (others => '0');
if vertLineCount > 312 then
vertLineCount <= (others => '0');
else
if vertLineCount < 38 or vertLineCount > 293 then
vActive <= '0';
charHoriz <= (others => '0');
else
vActive <= '1';
end if;
vertLineCount <=vertLineCount+1;
end if;
END IF;
if horizCount < 235 then
hSync <= '0';
else
hSync <= '1';
end if;
if vertLineCount < 5 then
vSync <= '0';
else
vSync <= '1';
end if;
if hActive='1' and vActive = '1' then
if pixelClockCount < 7 then
pixelClockCount <= pixelClockCount+1;
else
video <= charData(conv_integer(pixelCount));
pixelClockCount <= (others => '0');
if pixelCount = 7 then
charHoriz <= charHoriz+1;
end if;
pixelCount <= pixelCount+1;
end if;
else
video <= '0';
end if;
end if;
END PROCESS;
end rtl;

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library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
entity ProgSRam is
port
(
address : in std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);
n_write : in std_logic; -- inverted write
n_enable : in std_logic; -- inverted enable for read or write
data : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0); -- input to RAM (for write)
q : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0); -- output from RAM (for read)
-- external SRAM interface
sram_lbl, sram_ubl, sram_wel: out std_logic; -- inverted logic signals
sram_a : out std_logic_vector(18 downto 0);
sram_d : inout std_logic_vector(15 downto 0)
);
end ProgSRam;
architecture struct of ProgSRam is
begin
-- this module will address lower 64K, set 3 high address bits to 0
sram_a <= "000" & address;
sram_ubl <= '1'; -- upper 8 bits disabled
sram_lbl <= n_enable; -- lower 8 bits to enable signal
sram_wel <= n_write; -- write signal
sram_d(15 downto 8) <= (others => 'Z'); -- upper bits high impedance
sram_d(7 downto 0) <= data when n_write='0' else (others => 'Z');
q <= sram_d(7 downto 0);
end struct;

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ORAO_MiST/rtl/T65/T65.vhd Normal file
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-- ****
-- T65(b) core. In an effort to merge and maintain bug fixes ....
--
--
-- Ver 301 more merging
-- Ver 300 Bugfixes by ehenciak added, started tidyup *bust*
-- MikeJ March 2005
-- Latest version from www.fpgaarcade.com (original www.opencores.org)
--
-- ****
--
-- 65xx compatible microprocessor core
--
-- Version : 0246
--
-- Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Wallner (jesus@opencores.org)
--
-- All rights reserved
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and synthezised forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
--
-- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-- this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
--
-- Redistributions in synthesized form must reproduce the above copyright
-- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
--
-- Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors may
-- be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-- specific prior written permission.
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-- AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-- THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-- PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
-- LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-- CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-- SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-- INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-- CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-- ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
-- Please report bugs to the author, but before you do so, please
-- make sure that this is not a derivative work and that
-- you have the latest version of this file.
--
-- The latest version of this file can be found at:
-- http://www.opencores.org/cvsweb.shtml/t65/
--
-- Limitations :
--
-- 65C02 and 65C816 modes are incomplete
-- Undocumented instructions are not supported
-- Some interface signals behaves incorrect
--
-- File history :
--
-- 0246 : First release
--
library IEEE;
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.numeric_std.all;
use work.T65_Pack.all;
-- ehenciak 2-23-2005 : Added the enable signal so that one doesn't have to use
-- the ready signal to limit the CPU.
entity T65 is
port(
Mode : in std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); -- "00" => 6502, "01" => 65C02, "10" => 65C816
Res_n : in std_logic;
Enable : in std_logic;
Clk : in std_logic;
Rdy : in std_logic;
Abort_n : in std_logic;
IRQ_n : in std_logic;
NMI_n : in std_logic;
SO_n : in std_logic;
R_W_n : out std_logic;
Sync : out std_logic;
EF : out std_logic;
MF : out std_logic;
XF : out std_logic;
ML_n : out std_logic;
VP_n : out std_logic;
VDA : out std_logic;
VPA : out std_logic;
A : out std_logic_vector(23 downto 0);
DI : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
DO : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0)
);
end T65;
architecture rtl of T65 is
-- Registers
signal ABC, X, Y, D : std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);
signal P, AD, DL : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"00";
signal BAH : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal BAL : std_logic_vector(8 downto 0);
signal PBR : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal DBR : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal PC : unsigned(15 downto 0);
signal S : unsigned(15 downto 0);
signal EF_i : std_logic;
signal MF_i : std_logic;
signal XF_i : std_logic;
signal IR : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal MCycle : std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);
signal Mode_r : std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
signal ALU_Op_r : std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
signal Write_Data_r : std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);
signal Set_Addr_To_r : std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
signal PCAdder : unsigned(8 downto 0);
signal RstCycle : std_logic;
signal IRQCycle : std_logic;
signal NMICycle : std_logic;
signal B_o : std_logic;
signal SO_n_o : std_logic;
signal IRQ_n_o : std_logic;
signal NMI_n_o : std_logic;
signal NMIAct : std_logic;
signal Break : std_logic;
-- ALU signals
signal BusA : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal BusA_r : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal BusB : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal ALU_Q : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal P_Out : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
-- Micro code outputs
signal LCycle : std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);
signal ALU_Op : std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
signal Set_BusA_To : std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);
signal Set_Addr_To : std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
signal Write_Data : std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);
signal Jump : std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
signal BAAdd : std_logic_vector(1 downto 0);
signal BreakAtNA : std_logic;
signal ADAdd : std_logic;
signal AddY : std_logic;
signal PCAdd : std_logic;
signal Inc_S : std_logic;
signal Dec_S : std_logic;
signal LDA : std_logic;
signal LDP : std_logic;
signal LDX : std_logic;
signal LDY : std_logic;
signal LDS : std_logic;
signal LDDI : std_logic;
signal LDALU : std_logic;
signal LDAD : std_logic;
signal LDBAL : std_logic;
signal LDBAH : std_logic;
signal SaveP : std_logic;
signal Write : std_logic;
signal really_rdy : std_logic;
signal R_W_n_i : std_logic;
begin
-- ehenciak : gate Rdy with read/write to make an "OK, it's
-- really OK to stop the processor now if Rdy is
-- deasserted" signal
really_rdy <= Rdy or not(R_W_n_i);
-- ehenciak : Drive R_W_n_i off chip.
R_W_n <= R_W_n_i;
Sync <= '1' when MCycle = "000" else '0';
EF <= EF_i;
MF <= MF_i;
XF <= XF_i;
ML_n <= '0' when IR(7 downto 6) /= "10" and IR(2 downto 1) = "11" and MCycle(2 downto 1) /= "00" else '1';
VP_n <= '0' when IRQCycle = '1' and (MCycle = "101" or MCycle = "110") else '1';
VDA <= '1' when Set_Addr_To_r /= "00" else '0'; -- Incorrect !!!!!!!!!!!!
VPA <= '1' when Jump(1) = '0' else '0'; -- Incorrect !!!!!!!!!!!!
mcode : T65_MCode
port map(
Mode => Mode_r,
IR => IR,
MCycle => MCycle,
P => P,
LCycle => LCycle,
ALU_Op => ALU_Op,
Set_BusA_To => Set_BusA_To,
Set_Addr_To => Set_Addr_To,
Write_Data => Write_Data,
Jump => Jump,
BAAdd => BAAdd,
BreakAtNA => BreakAtNA,
ADAdd => ADAdd,
AddY => AddY,
PCAdd => PCAdd,
Inc_S => Inc_S,
Dec_S => Dec_S,
LDA => LDA,
LDP => LDP,
LDX => LDX,
LDY => LDY,
LDS => LDS,
LDDI => LDDI,
LDALU => LDALU,
LDAD => LDAD,
LDBAL => LDBAL,
LDBAH => LDBAH,
SaveP => SaveP,
Write => Write
);
alu : T65_ALU
port map(
Mode => Mode_r,
Op => ALU_Op_r,
BusA => BusA_r,
BusB => BusB,
P_In => P,
P_Out => P_Out,
Q => ALU_Q
);
process (Res_n, Clk)
begin
if Res_n = '0' then
PC <= (others => '0'); -- Program Counter
IR <= "00000000";
S <= (others => '0'); -- Dummy !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
D <= (others => '0');
PBR <= (others => '0');
DBR <= (others => '0');
Mode_r <= (others => '0');
ALU_Op_r <= "1100";
Write_Data_r <= "000";
Set_Addr_To_r <= "00";
R_W_n_i <= '1';
EF_i <= '1';
MF_i <= '1';
XF_i <= '1';
elsif Clk'event and Clk = '1' then
if (Enable = '1') then
if (really_rdy = '1') then
R_W_n_i <= not Write or RstCycle;
D <= (others => '1'); -- Dummy
PBR <= (others => '1'); -- Dummy
DBR <= (others => '1'); -- Dummy
EF_i <= '0'; -- Dummy
MF_i <= '0'; -- Dummy
XF_i <= '0'; -- Dummy
if MCycle = "000" then
Mode_r <= Mode;
if IRQCycle = '0' and NMICycle = '0' then
PC <= PC + 1;
end if;
if IRQCycle = '1' or NMICycle = '1' then
IR <= "00000000";
else
IR <= DI;
end if;
end if;
ALU_Op_r <= ALU_Op;
Write_Data_r <= Write_Data;
if Break = '1' then
Set_Addr_To_r <= "00";
else
Set_Addr_To_r <= Set_Addr_To;
end if;
if Inc_S = '1' then
S <= S + 1;
end if;
if Dec_S = '1' and RstCycle = '0' then
S <= S - 1;
end if;
if LDS = '1' then
S(7 downto 0) <= unsigned(ALU_Q);
end if;
if IR = "00000000" and MCycle = "001" and IRQCycle = '0' and NMICycle = '0' then
PC <= PC + 1;
end if;
--
-- jump control logic
--
case Jump is
when "01" =>
PC <= PC + 1;
when "10" =>
PC <= unsigned(DI & DL);
when "11" =>
if PCAdder(8) = '1' then
if DL(7) = '0' then
PC(15 downto 8) <= PC(15 downto 8) + 1;
else
PC(15 downto 8) <= PC(15 downto 8) - 1;
end if;
end if;
PC(7 downto 0) <= PCAdder(7 downto 0);
when others => null;
end case;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end process;
PCAdder <= resize(PC(7 downto 0),9) + resize(unsigned(DL(7) & DL),9) when PCAdd = '1'
else "0" & PC(7 downto 0);
process (Clk)
begin
if Clk'event and Clk = '1' then
if (Enable = '1') then
if (really_rdy = '1') then
if MCycle = "000" then
if LDA = '1' then
ABC(7 downto 0) <= ALU_Q;
end if;
if LDX = '1' then
X(7 downto 0) <= ALU_Q;
end if;
if LDY = '1' then
Y(7 downto 0) <= ALU_Q;
end if;
if (LDA or LDX or LDY) = '1' then
P <= P_Out;
end if;
end if;
if SaveP = '1' then
P <= P_Out;
end if;
if LDP = '1' then
P <= ALU_Q;
end if;
if IR(4 downto 0) = "11000" then
case IR(7 downto 5) is
when "000" =>
P(Flag_C) <= '0';
when "001" =>
P(Flag_C) <= '1';
when "010" =>
P(Flag_I) <= '0';
when "011" =>
P(Flag_I) <= '1';
when "101" =>
P(Flag_V) <= '0';
when "110" =>
P(Flag_D) <= '0';
when "111" =>
P(Flag_D) <= '1';
when others =>
end case;
end if;
--if IR = "00000000" and MCycle = "011" and RstCycle = '0' and NMICycle = '0' and IRQCycle = '0' then
-- P(Flag_B) <= '1';
--end if;
--if IR = "00000000" and MCycle = "100" and RstCycle = '0' and (NMICycle = '1' or IRQCycle = '1') then
-- P(Flag_I) <= '1';
-- P(Flag_B) <= B_o;
--end if;
-- B=1 always on the 6502
P(Flag_B) <= '1';
if IR = "00000000" and RstCycle = '0' and (NMICycle = '1' or IRQCycle = '1') then
if MCycle = "011" then
-- B=0 in *copy* of P pushed onto the stack
P(Flag_B) <= '0';
elsif MCycle = "100" then
P(Flag_I) <= '1';
end if;
end if;
if SO_n_o = '1' and SO_n = '0' then
P(Flag_V) <= '1';
end if;
if RstCycle = '1' and Mode_r /= "00" then
P(Flag_1) <= '1';
P(Flag_D) <= '0';
P(Flag_I) <= '1';
end if;
P(Flag_1) <= '1';
B_o <= P(Flag_B);
SO_n_o <= SO_n;
IRQ_n_o <= IRQ_n;
NMI_n_o <= NMI_n;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end process;
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Buses
--
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
process (Res_n, Clk)
begin
if Res_n = '0' then
BusA_r <= (others => '0');
BusB <= (others => '0');
AD <= (others => '0');
BAL <= (others => '0');
BAH <= (others => '0');
DL <= (others => '0');
elsif Clk'event and Clk = '1' then
if (Enable = '1') then
if (Rdy = '1') then
BusA_r <= BusA;
BusB <= DI;
case BAAdd is
when "01" =>
-- BA Inc
AD <= std_logic_vector(unsigned(AD) + 1);
BAL <= std_logic_vector(unsigned(BAL) + 1);
when "10" =>
-- BA Add
BAL <= std_logic_vector(resize(unsigned(BAL(7 downto 0)),9) + resize(unsigned(BusA),9));
when "11" =>
-- BA Adj
if BAL(8) = '1' then
BAH <= std_logic_vector(unsigned(BAH) + 1);
end if;
when others =>
end case;
-- ehenciak : modified to use Y register as well (bugfix)
if ADAdd = '1' then
if (AddY = '1') then
AD <= std_logic_vector(unsigned(AD) + unsigned(Y(7 downto 0)));
else
AD <= std_logic_vector(unsigned(AD) + unsigned(X(7 downto 0)));
end if;
end if;
if IR = "00000000" then
BAL <= (others => '1');
BAH <= (others => '1');
if RstCycle = '1' then
BAL(2 downto 0) <= "100";
elsif NMICycle = '1' then
BAL(2 downto 0) <= "010";
else
BAL(2 downto 0) <= "110";
end if;
if Set_addr_To_r = "11" then
BAL(0) <= '1';
end if;
end if;
if LDDI = '1' then
DL <= DI;
end if;
if LDALU = '1' then
DL <= ALU_Q;
end if;
if LDAD = '1' then
AD <= DI;
end if;
if LDBAL = '1' then
BAL(7 downto 0) <= DI;
end if;
if LDBAH = '1' then
BAH <= DI;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end process;
Break <= (BreakAtNA and not BAL(8)) or (PCAdd and not PCAdder(8));
with Set_BusA_To select
BusA <= DI when "000",
ABC(7 downto 0) when "001",
X(7 downto 0) when "010",
Y(7 downto 0) when "011",
std_logic_vector(S(7 downto 0)) when "100",
P when "101",
(others => '-') when others;
with Set_Addr_To_r select
A <= "0000000000000001" & std_logic_vector(S(7 downto 0)) when "01",
DBR & "00000000" & AD when "10",
"00000000" & BAH & BAL(7 downto 0) when "11",
PBR & std_logic_vector(PC(15 downto 8)) & std_logic_vector(PCAdder(7 downto 0)) when others;
with Write_Data_r select
DO <= DL when "000",
ABC(7 downto 0) when "001",
X(7 downto 0) when "010",
Y(7 downto 0) when "011",
std_logic_vector(S(7 downto 0)) when "100",
P when "101",
std_logic_vector(PC(7 downto 0)) when "110",
std_logic_vector(PC(15 downto 8)) when others;
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Main state machine
--
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
process (Res_n, Clk)
begin
if Res_n = '0' then
MCycle <= "001";
RstCycle <= '1';
IRQCycle <= '0';
NMICycle <= '0';
NMIAct <= '0';
elsif Clk'event and Clk = '1' then
if (Enable = '1') then
if (really_rdy = '1') then
if MCycle = LCycle or Break = '1' then
MCycle <= "000";
RstCycle <= '0';
IRQCycle <= '0';
NMICycle <= '0';
if NMIAct = '1' then
NMICycle <= '1';
elsif IRQ_n_o = '0' and P(Flag_I) = '0' then
IRQCycle <= '1';
end if;
else
MCycle <= std_logic_vector(unsigned(MCycle) + 1);
end if;
if NMICycle = '1' then
NMIAct <= '0';
end if;
if NMI_n_o = '1' and NMI_n = '0' then
NMIAct <= '1';
end if;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end process;
end;

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-- ****
-- T65(b) core. In an effort to merge and maintain bug fixes ....
--
--
-- Ver 300 Bugfixes by ehenciak added
-- MikeJ March 2005
-- Latest version from www.fpgaarcade.com (original www.opencores.org)
--
-- ****
--
-- 6502 compatible microprocessor core
--
-- Version : 0245
--
-- Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Wallner (jesus@opencores.org)
--
-- All rights reserved
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and synthezised forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
--
-- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-- this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
--
-- Redistributions in synthesized form must reproduce the above copyright
-- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
--
-- Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors may
-- be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-- specific prior written permission.
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-- AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-- THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-- PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
-- LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-- CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-- SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-- INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-- CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-- ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
-- Please report bugs to the author, but before you do so, please
-- make sure that this is not a derivative work and that
-- you have the latest version of this file.
--
-- The latest version of this file can be found at:
-- http://www.opencores.org/cvsweb.shtml/t65/
--
-- Limitations :
--
-- File history :
--
-- 0245 : First version
--
library IEEE;
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.numeric_std.all;
use work.T65_Pack.all;
entity T65_ALU is
port(
Mode : in std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); -- "00" => 6502, "01" => 65C02, "10" => 65816
Op : in std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
BusA : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
BusB : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
P_In : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
P_Out : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
Q : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0)
);
end T65_ALU;
architecture rtl of T65_ALU is
-- AddSub variables (temporary signals)
signal ADC_Z : std_logic;
signal ADC_C : std_logic;
signal ADC_V : std_logic;
signal ADC_N : std_logic;
signal ADC_Q : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal SBC_Z : std_logic;
signal SBC_C : std_logic;
signal SBC_V : std_logic;
signal SBC_N : std_logic;
signal SBC_Q : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
begin
process (P_In, BusA, BusB)
variable AL : unsigned(6 downto 0);
variable AH : unsigned(6 downto 0);
variable C : std_logic;
begin
AL := resize(unsigned(BusA(3 downto 0) & P_In(Flag_C)), 7) + resize(unsigned(BusB(3 downto 0) & "1"), 7);
AH := resize(unsigned(BusA(7 downto 4) & AL(5)), 7) + resize(unsigned(BusB(7 downto 4) & "1"), 7);
-- pragma translate_off
if is_x(std_logic_vector(AL)) then AL := "0000000"; end if;
if is_x(std_logic_vector(AH)) then AH := "0000000"; end if;
-- pragma translate_on
if AL(4 downto 1) = 0 and AH(4 downto 1) = 0 then
ADC_Z <= '1';
else
ADC_Z <= '0';
end if;
if AL(5 downto 1) > 9 and P_In(Flag_D) = '1' then
AL(6 downto 1) := AL(6 downto 1) + 6;
end if;
C := AL(6) or AL(5);
AH := resize(unsigned(BusA(7 downto 4) & C), 7) + resize(unsigned(BusB(7 downto 4) & "1"), 7);
ADC_N <= AH(4);
ADC_V <= (AH(4) xor BusA(7)) and not (BusA(7) xor BusB(7));
-- pragma translate_off
if is_x(std_logic_vector(AH)) then AH := "0000000"; end if;
-- pragma translate_on
if AH(5 downto 1) > 9 and P_In(Flag_D) = '1' then
AH(6 downto 1) := AH(6 downto 1) + 6;
end if;
ADC_C <= AH(6) or AH(5);
ADC_Q <= std_logic_vector(AH(4 downto 1) & AL(4 downto 1));
end process;
process (Op, P_In, BusA, BusB)
variable AL : unsigned(6 downto 0);
variable AH : unsigned(5 downto 0);
variable C : std_logic;
begin
C := P_In(Flag_C) or not Op(0);
AL := resize(unsigned(BusA(3 downto 0) & C), 7) - resize(unsigned(BusB(3 downto 0) & "1"), 6);
AH := resize(unsigned(BusA(7 downto 4) & "0"), 6) - resize(unsigned(BusB(7 downto 4) & AL(5)), 6);
-- pragma translate_off
if is_x(std_logic_vector(AL)) then AL := "0000000"; end if;
if is_x(std_logic_vector(AH)) then AH := "000000"; end if;
-- pragma translate_on
if AL(4 downto 1) = 0 and AH(4 downto 1) = 0 then
SBC_Z <= '1';
else
SBC_Z <= '0';
end if;
SBC_C <= not AH(5);
SBC_V <= (AH(4) xor BusA(7)) and (BusA(7) xor BusB(7));
SBC_N <= AH(4);
if P_In(Flag_D) = '1' then
if AL(5) = '1' then
AL(5 downto 1) := AL(5 downto 1) - 6;
end if;
AH := resize(unsigned(BusA(7 downto 4) & "0"), 6) - resize(unsigned(BusB(7 downto 4) & AL(6)), 6);
if AH(5) = '1' then
AH(5 downto 1) := AH(5 downto 1) - 6;
end if;
end if;
SBC_Q <= std_logic_vector(AH(4 downto 1) & AL(4 downto 1));
end process;
process (Op, P_In, BusA, BusB,
ADC_Z, ADC_C, ADC_V, ADC_N, ADC_Q,
SBC_Z, SBC_C, SBC_V, SBC_N, SBC_Q)
variable Q_t : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
begin
-- ORA, AND, EOR, ADC, NOP, LD, CMP, SBC
-- ASL, ROL, LSR, ROR, BIT, LD, DEC, INC
P_Out <= P_In;
Q_t := BusA;
case Op(3 downto 0) is
when "0000" =>
-- ORA
Q_t := BusA or BusB;
when "0001" =>
-- AND
Q_t := BusA and BusB;
when "0010" =>
-- EOR
Q_t := BusA xor BusB;
when "0011" =>
-- ADC
P_Out(Flag_V) <= ADC_V;
P_Out(Flag_C) <= ADC_C;
Q_t := ADC_Q;
when "0101" | "1101" =>
-- LDA
when "0110" =>
-- CMP
P_Out(Flag_C) <= SBC_C;
when "0111" =>
-- SBC
P_Out(Flag_V) <= SBC_V;
P_Out(Flag_C) <= SBC_C;
Q_t := SBC_Q;
when "1000" =>
-- ASL
Q_t := BusA(6 downto 0) & "0";
P_Out(Flag_C) <= BusA(7);
when "1001" =>
-- ROL
Q_t := BusA(6 downto 0) & P_In(Flag_C);
P_Out(Flag_C) <= BusA(7);
when "1010" =>
-- LSR
Q_t := "0" & BusA(7 downto 1);
P_Out(Flag_C) <= BusA(0);
when "1011" =>
-- ROR
Q_t := P_In(Flag_C) & BusA(7 downto 1);
P_Out(Flag_C) <= BusA(0);
when "1100" =>
-- BIT
P_Out(Flag_V) <= BusB(6);
when "1110" =>
-- DEC
Q_t := std_logic_vector(unsigned(BusA) - 1);
when "1111" =>
-- INC
Q_t := std_logic_vector(unsigned(BusA) + 1);
when others =>
end case;
case Op(3 downto 0) is
when "0011" =>
P_Out(Flag_N) <= ADC_N;
P_Out(Flag_Z) <= ADC_Z;
when "0110" | "0111" =>
P_Out(Flag_N) <= SBC_N;
P_Out(Flag_Z) <= SBC_Z;
when "0100" =>
when "1100" =>
P_Out(Flag_N) <= BusB(7);
if (BusA and BusB) = "00000000" then
P_Out(Flag_Z) <= '1';
else
P_Out(Flag_Z) <= '0';
end if;
when others =>
P_Out(Flag_N) <= Q_t(7);
if Q_t = "00000000" then
P_Out(Flag_Z) <= '1';
else
P_Out(Flag_Z) <= '0';
end if;
end case;
Q <= Q_t;
end process;
end;

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-- ****
-- T65(b) core. In an effort to merge and maintain bug fixes ....
--
--
-- Ver 300 Bugfixes by ehenciak added
-- MikeJ March 2005
-- Latest version from www.fpgaarcade.com (original www.opencores.org)
--
-- ****
--
-- 65xx compatible microprocessor core
--
-- Version : 0246
--
-- Copyright (c) 2002 Daniel Wallner (jesus@opencores.org)
--
-- All rights reserved
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and synthezised forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
--
-- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-- this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
--
-- Redistributions in synthesized form must reproduce the above copyright
-- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
--
-- Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors may
-- be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-- specific prior written permission.
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-- AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-- THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-- PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
-- LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-- CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-- SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-- INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-- CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-- ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
-- Please report bugs to the author, but before you do so, please
-- make sure that this is not a derivative work and that
-- you have the latest version of this file.
--
-- The latest version of this file can be found at:
-- http://www.opencores.org/cvsweb.shtml/t65/
--
-- Limitations :
--
-- File history :
--
library IEEE;
use IEEE.std_logic_1164.all;
package T65_Pack is
constant Flag_C : integer := 0;
constant Flag_Z : integer := 1;
constant Flag_I : integer := 2;
constant Flag_D : integer := 3;
constant Flag_B : integer := 4;
constant Flag_1 : integer := 5;
constant Flag_V : integer := 6;
constant Flag_N : integer := 7;
component T65_MCode
port(
Mode : in std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); -- "00" => 6502, "01" => 65C02, "10" => 65816
IR : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
MCycle : in std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);
P : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
LCycle : out std_logic_vector(2 downto 0);
ALU_Op : out std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
Set_BusA_To : out std_logic_vector(2 downto 0); -- DI,A,X,Y,S,P
Set_Addr_To : out std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); -- PC Adder,S,AD,BA
Write_Data : out std_logic_vector(2 downto 0); -- DL,A,X,Y,S,P,PCL,PCH
Jump : out std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); -- PC,++,DIDL,Rel
BAAdd : out std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); -- None,DB Inc,BA Add,BA Adj
BreakAtNA : out std_logic;
ADAdd : out std_logic;
AddY : out std_logic;
PCAdd : out std_logic;
Inc_S : out std_logic;
Dec_S : out std_logic;
LDA : out std_logic;
LDP : out std_logic;
LDX : out std_logic;
LDY : out std_logic;
LDS : out std_logic;
LDDI : out std_logic;
LDALU : out std_logic;
LDAD : out std_logic;
LDBAL : out std_logic;
LDBAH : out std_logic;
SaveP : out std_logic;
Write : out std_logic
);
end component;
component T65_ALU
port(
Mode : in std_logic_vector(1 downto 0); -- "00" => 6502, "01" => 65C02, "10" => 65C816
Op : in std_logic_vector(3 downto 0);
BusA : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
BusB : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
P_In : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
P_Out : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
Q : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0)
);
end component;
end;

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library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
-- synthesis tool should recognize this as 8-bit RAM
-- and optimally synthesize it using FPGA on-chip
-- single port block RAM (BRAM)
entity bram_1port is
generic(
C_mem_size: integer := 8 -- size in KB
);
port(
clock: in std_logic;
-- read-write port
rw_port_write: in std_logic;
rw_port_addr: in std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);
rw_port_data_in: in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
rw_port_data_out: out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0)
);
end bram_1port;
architecture x of bram_1port is
type bram_type is array(0 to (C_mem_size * 1024 - 1))
of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal bram: bram_type;
attribute ramstyle: string;
attribute ramstyle of bram: signal is "no_rw_check";
begin
process(clock)
begin
if falling_edge(clock) then
if rw_port_write = '1' then
bram(conv_integer(rw_port_addr)) <= rw_port_data_in;
end if;
rw_port_data_out <= bram(conv_integer(rw_port_addr));
end if;
end process;
end x;

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library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
-- synthesis tool should recngnize this as 8-bit RAM
-- and optimally synthesize it using FPGA on-chip
-- dual port block RAM (BRAM)
entity bram_2port is
generic(
C_mem_size: integer := 8 -- size in KB
);
port(
clock: in std_logic;
-- read-only port
ro_port_addr: in std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);
ro_port_data_out: out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
-- read-write port
rw_port_write: in std_logic;
rw_port_addr: in std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);
rw_port_data_in: in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
rw_port_data_out: out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0)
);
end bram_2port;
architecture x of bram_2port is
type bram_type is array(0 to (C_mem_size * 1024 - 1))
of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal bram: bram_type;
-- Altera Quartus attributes
attribute ramstyle: string;
attribute ramstyle of bram: signal is "no_rw_check";
signal ro_data: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal rw_data: std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
begin
rw_port_data_out <= rw_data;
ro_port_data_out <= ro_data;
process(clock)
begin
if falling_edge(clock) then
if rw_port_write = '1' then
bram(conv_integer(rw_port_addr)) <= rw_port_data_in(7 downto 0);
end if;
rw_data <= bram(conv_integer(rw_port_addr));
ro_data <= bram(conv_integer(ro_port_addr));
end if;
end process;
end x;

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-- 6850 ACIA COMPATIBLE UART WITH HARDWARE INPUT BUFFER AND HANDSHAKE
-- This file is copyright by Grant Searle 2014
-- You are free to use this file in your own projects but must never charge for it nor use it without
-- acknowledgement.
-- Please ask permission from Grant Searle before republishing elsewhere.
-- If you use this file or any part of it, please add an acknowledgement to myself and
-- a link back to my main web site http://searle.hostei.com/grant/
-- and to the UK101 page at http://searle.hostei.com/grant/uk101FPGA/index.html
--
-- Please check on the above web pages to see if there are any updates before using this file.
-- If for some reason the page is no longer available, please search for "Grant Searle"
-- on the internet to see if I have moved to another web hosting service.
--
-- Grant Searle
-- eMail address available on my main web page link above.
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
use ieee.std_logic_unsigned.all;
entity bufferedUART is
port (
n_wr : in std_logic;
n_rd : in std_logic;
regSel : in std_logic;
dataIn : in std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
dataOut : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
n_int : out std_logic;
rxClock : in std_logic; -- 16 x baud rate
txClock : in std_logic; -- 16 x baud rate
rxd : in std_logic;
txd : out std_logic;
n_rts : out std_logic :='0';
n_cts : in std_logic;
n_dcd : in std_logic
);
end bufferedUART;
architecture rtl of bufferedUART is
signal n_int_internal : std_logic := '1';
signal statusReg : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := (others => '0');
signal controlReg : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := "00000000";
signal rxBitCount: std_logic_vector(3 DOWNTO 0);
signal txBitCount: std_logic_vector(3 DOWNTO 0);
signal rxClockCount: std_logic_vector(5 DOWNTO 0);
signal txClockCount: std_logic_vector(5 DOWNTO 0);
signal rxCurrentByteBuffer: std_logic_vector(7 DOWNTO 0);
signal txBuffer: std_logic_vector(7 DOWNTO 0);
signal txByteLatch: std_logic_vector(7 DOWNTO 0);
-- Use bit toggling to determine change of state
-- If byte sent over serial, change "txByteSent" flag from 0-->1, or from 1-->0
-- If byte written to tx buffer, change "txByteWritten" flag from 0-->1, or from 1-->0
-- So, if "txByteSent" = "txByteWritten" then no new data to be sent
-- otherwise (if "txByteSent" /= "txByteWritten") then new data available ready to be sent
signal txByteWritten : std_logic := '0';
signal txByteSent : std_logic := '0';
type serialStateType is ( idle, dataBit, stopBit );
signal rxState : serialStateType;
signal txState : serialStateType;
signal reset : std_logic := '0';
type rxBuffArray is array (0 to 31) of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal rxBuffer : rxBuffArray;
signal rxInPointer: integer range 0 to 63 :=0;
signal rxReadPointer: integer range 0 to 63 :=0;
signal rxBuffCount: integer range 0 to 63 :=0;
begin
-- minimal 6850 compatibility
statusReg(0) <= '0' when rxInPointer=rxReadPointer else '1';
statusReg(1) <= '1' when txByteWritten=txByteSent else '0';
statusReg(2) <= n_dcd;
statusReg(3) <= n_cts;
statusReg(7) <= not(n_int_internal);
-- interrupt mask
n_int <= n_int_internal;
n_int_internal <= '0' when (rxInPointer /= rxReadPointer) and controlReg(7)='1'
else '0' when (txByteWritten=txByteSent) and controlReg(6)='0' and controlReg(5)='1'
else '1';
-- raise (inhibit) n_rts when buffer over half-full
-- 6850 implementatit = n_rts <= '1' when controlReg(6)='1' and controlReg(5)='0' else '0';
rxBuffCount <= 0 + rxInPointer - rxReadPointer when rxInPointer >= rxReadPointer
else 32 + rxInPointer - rxReadPointer;
n_rts <= '1' when rxBuffCount > 24 else '0';
-- control reg
-- 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
-- Rx int en | Tx control (INT/RTS) | Tx control (RTS) | ignored | ignored | ignored | reset A | reset B
-- [ 0 1 ] = RTS LOW
-- RESET = [ 1 1 ]
-- status reg
-- 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
-- irq | parity error | overrun | frame err | n_cts | n_dcd | tx empty | rx full
-- always 0 (no parity) n/a n/a
-- write of xxxxxx11 to control reg will reset
reset <= '1' when n_wr = '0' and dataIn(1 downto 0) = "11" and regSel = '0' else '0';
process( n_rd )
begin
if falling_edge(n_rd) then -- Standard CPU - present data on leading edge of rd
if regSel='1' then
dataOut <= rxBuffer(rxReadPointer);
if rxInPointer /= rxReadPointer then
if rxReadPointer < 31 then
rxReadPointer <= rxReadPointer+1;
else
rxReadPointer <= 0;
end if;
end if;
else
dataOut <= statusReg;
end if;
end if;
end process;
process( n_wr )
begin
if rising_edge(n_wr) then -- Standard CPU - capture data on trailing edge of wr
if regSel='1' then
if txByteWritten=txByteSent then
txByteWritten <= not txByteWritten;
end if;
txByteLatch <= dataIn;
else
controlReg <= dataIn;
end if;
end if;
end process;
process( rxClock , reset )
begin
if reset='1' then
rxState <= idle;
rxBitCount<="0000";
rxClockCount<="000000";
elsif falling_edge(rxClock) then
case rxState is
when idle =>
if rxd='1' then -- high so idle
rxBitCount<="0000";
rxClockCount<="000000";
else -- low so in start bit
if rxClockCount= 7 then -- wait to half way through bit
rxClockCount<="000000";
rxState <=dataBit;
else
rxClockCount<=rxClockCount+1;
end if;
end if;
when dataBit =>
if rxClockCount= 15 then -- 1 bit later - sample
rxClockCount<="000000";
rxBitCount <=rxBitCount+1;
rxCurrentByteBuffer <= rxd & rxCurrentByteBuffer(7 downto 1);
if rxBitCount= 7 then -- 8 bits read - handle stop bit
rxState<=stopBit;
end if;
else
rxClockCount<=rxClockCount+1;
end if;
when stopBit =>
if rxClockCount= 15 then
rxBuffer(rxInPointer) <= rxCurrentByteBuffer;
if rxInPointer < 31 then
rxInPointer <= rxInPointer+1;
else
rxInPointer <= 0;
end if;
rxClockCount<="000000";
rxState <=idle;
else
rxClockCount<=rxClockCount+1;
end if;
end case;
end if;
end process;
process( txClock , reset )
begin
if reset='1' then
txState <= idle;
txBitCount<="0000";
txClockCount<="000000";
txByteSent <= '0';
elsif falling_edge(txClock) then
case txState is
when idle =>
txd <= '1';
if (txByteWritten /= txByteSent) and n_cts='0' and n_dcd='0' then
txBuffer <= txByteLatch;
txByteSent <= not txByteSent;
txState <=dataBit;
txd <= '0'; -- start bit
txBitCount<="0000";
txClockCount<="000000";
end if;
when dataBit =>
if txClockCount= 15 then -- 1 bit later
txClockCount<="000000";
if txBitCount= 8 then -- 8 bits read - handle stop bit
txd <= '1';
txState<=stopBit;
else
txd <= txBuffer(0);
txBuffer <= '0' & txBuffer(7 downto 1);
txBitCount <=txBitCount+1;
end if;
else
txClockCount<=txClockCount+1;
end if;
when stopBit =>
if txClockCount= 15 then
txState <=idle;
else
txClockCount<=txClockCount+1;
end if;
end case;
end if;
end process;
end rtl;

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# ================================================================================
#
# Build ID Verilog Module Script
# Jeff Wiencrot - 8/1/2011
#
# Generates a Verilog module that contains a timestamp,
# from the current build. These values are available from the build_date, build_time,
# physical_address, and host_name output ports of the build_id module in the build_id.v
# Verilog source file.
#
# ================================================================================
proc generateBuildID_Verilog {} {
# Get the timestamp (see: http://www.altera.com/support/examples/tcl/tcl-date-time-stamp.html)
set buildDate [ clock format [ clock seconds ] -format %y%m%d ]
set buildTime [ clock format [ clock seconds ] -format %H%M%S ]
# Create a Verilog file for output
set outputFileName "rtl/build_id.v"
set outputFile [open $outputFileName "w"]
# Output the Verilog source
puts $outputFile "`define BUILD_DATE \"$buildDate\""
puts $outputFile "`define BUILD_TIME \"$buildTime\""
close $outputFile
# Send confirmation message to the Messages window
post_message "Generated build identification Verilog module: [pwd]/$outputFileName"
post_message "Date: $buildDate"
post_message "Time: $buildTime"
}
# Comment out this line to prevent the process from automatically executing when the file is sourced:
generateBuildID_Verilog

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`define BUILD_DATE "180430"
`define BUILD_TIME "162546"

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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Delta-Sigma DAC
--
-- $Id: dac.vhd,v 1.1 2005/10/25 21:09:42 arnim Exp $
--
-- Refer to Xilinx Application Note XAPP154.
--
-- This DAC requires an external RC low-pass filter:
--
-- dac_o 0---XXXXX---+---0 analog audio
-- 3k3 |
-- === 4n7
-- |
-- GND
--
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
entity dac is
generic (
msbi_g : integer := 9
);
port (
clk_i : in std_logic;
res_n_i : in std_logic;
dac_i : in std_logic_vector(msbi_g downto 0);
dac_o : out std_logic
);
end dac;
library ieee;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
architecture rtl of dac is
signal DACout_q : std_logic;
signal DeltaAdder_s,
SigmaAdder_s,
SigmaLatch_q,
DeltaB_s : unsigned(msbi_g+2 downto 0);
begin
DeltaB_s(msbi_g+2 downto msbi_g+1) <= SigmaLatch_q(msbi_g+2) &
SigmaLatch_q(msbi_g+2);
DeltaB_s(msbi_g downto 0) <= (others => '0');
DeltaAdder_s <= unsigned('0' & '0' & dac_i) + DeltaB_s;
SigmaAdder_s <= DeltaAdder_s + SigmaLatch_q;
seq: process (clk_i, res_n_i)
begin
if res_n_i = '0' then
SigmaLatch_q <= to_unsigned(2**(msbi_g+1), SigmaLatch_q'length);
DACout_q <= '0';
elsif clk_i'event and clk_i = '1' then
SigmaLatch_q <= SigmaAdder_s;
DACout_q <= SigmaLatch_q(msbi_g+2);
end if;
end process seq;
dac_o <= DACout_q;
end rtl;

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//
//
// Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Ludvig Strigeus
// Copyright (c) 2017 Sorgelig
//
// This program is GPL Licensed. See COPYING for the full license.
//
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// synopsys translate_off
`timescale 1 ps / 1 ps
// synopsys translate_on
`define BITS_TO_FIT(N) ( \
N <= 2 ? 0 : \
N <= 4 ? 1 : \
N <= 8 ? 2 : \
N <= 16 ? 3 : \
N <= 32 ? 4 : \
N <= 64 ? 5 : \
N <= 128 ? 6 : \
N <= 256 ? 7 : \
N <= 512 ? 8 : \
N <=1024 ? 9 : 10 )
module hq2x_in #(parameter LENGTH, parameter DWIDTH)
(
input clk,
input [AWIDTH:0] rdaddr,
input rdbuf,
output[DWIDTH:0] q,
input [AWIDTH:0] wraddr,
input wrbuf,
input [DWIDTH:0] data,
input wren
);
localparam AWIDTH = `BITS_TO_FIT(LENGTH);
wire [DWIDTH:0] out[2];
assign q = out[rdbuf];
hq2x_buf #(.NUMWORDS(LENGTH), .AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) buf0(clk,data,rdaddr,wraddr,wren && (wrbuf == 0),out[0]);
hq2x_buf #(.NUMWORDS(LENGTH), .AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) buf1(clk,data,rdaddr,wraddr,wren && (wrbuf == 1),out[1]);
endmodule
module hq2x_out #(parameter LENGTH, parameter DWIDTH)
(
input clk,
input [AWIDTH:0] rdaddr,
input [1:0] rdbuf,
output[DWIDTH:0] q,
input [AWIDTH:0] wraddr,
input [1:0] wrbuf,
input [DWIDTH:0] data,
input wren
);
localparam AWIDTH = `BITS_TO_FIT(LENGTH*2);
wire [DWIDTH:0] out[4];
assign q = out[rdbuf];
hq2x_buf #(.NUMWORDS(LENGTH*2), .AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) buf0(clk,data,rdaddr,wraddr,wren && (wrbuf == 0),out[0]);
hq2x_buf #(.NUMWORDS(LENGTH*2), .AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) buf1(clk,data,rdaddr,wraddr,wren && (wrbuf == 1),out[1]);
hq2x_buf #(.NUMWORDS(LENGTH*2), .AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) buf2(clk,data,rdaddr,wraddr,wren && (wrbuf == 2),out[2]);
hq2x_buf #(.NUMWORDS(LENGTH*2), .AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) buf3(clk,data,rdaddr,wraddr,wren && (wrbuf == 3),out[3]);
endmodule
module hq2x_buf #(parameter NUMWORDS, parameter AWIDTH, parameter DWIDTH)
(
input clock,
input [DWIDTH:0] data,
input [AWIDTH:0] rdaddress,
input [AWIDTH:0] wraddress,
input wren,
output [DWIDTH:0] q
);
altsyncram altsyncram_component (
.address_a (wraddress),
.clock0 (clock),
.data_a (data),
.wren_a (wren),
.address_b (rdaddress),
.q_b(q),
.aclr0 (1'b0),
.aclr1 (1'b0),
.addressstall_a (1'b0),
.addressstall_b (1'b0),
.byteena_a (1'b1),
.byteena_b (1'b1),
.clock1 (1'b1),
.clocken0 (1'b1),
.clocken1 (1'b1),
.clocken2 (1'b1),
.clocken3 (1'b1),
.data_b ({(DWIDTH+1){1'b1}}),
.eccstatus (),
.q_a (),
.rden_a (1'b1),
.rden_b (1'b1),
.wren_b (1'b0));
defparam
altsyncram_component.address_aclr_b = "NONE",
altsyncram_component.address_reg_b = "CLOCK0",
altsyncram_component.clock_enable_input_a = "BYPASS",
altsyncram_component.clock_enable_input_b = "BYPASS",
altsyncram_component.clock_enable_output_b = "BYPASS",
altsyncram_component.intended_device_family = "Cyclone III",
altsyncram_component.lpm_type = "altsyncram",
altsyncram_component.numwords_a = NUMWORDS,
altsyncram_component.numwords_b = NUMWORDS,
altsyncram_component.operation_mode = "DUAL_PORT",
altsyncram_component.outdata_aclr_b = "NONE",
altsyncram_component.outdata_reg_b = "UNREGISTERED",
altsyncram_component.power_up_uninitialized = "FALSE",
altsyncram_component.read_during_write_mode_mixed_ports = "DONT_CARE",
altsyncram_component.widthad_a = AWIDTH+1,
altsyncram_component.widthad_b = AWIDTH+1,
altsyncram_component.width_a = DWIDTH+1,
altsyncram_component.width_b = DWIDTH+1,
altsyncram_component.width_byteena_a = 1;
endmodule
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
module DiffCheck
(
input [17:0] rgb1,
input [17:0] rgb2,
output result
);
wire [5:0] r = rgb1[5:1] - rgb2[5:1];
wire [5:0] g = rgb1[11:7] - rgb2[11:7];
wire [5:0] b = rgb1[17:13] - rgb2[17:13];
wire [6:0] t = $signed(r) + $signed(b);
wire [6:0] gx = {g[5], g};
wire [7:0] y = $signed(t) + $signed(gx);
wire [6:0] u = $signed(r) - $signed(b);
wire [7:0] v = $signed({g, 1'b0}) - $signed(t);
// if y is inside (-24..24)
wire y_inside = (y < 8'h18 || y >= 8'he8);
// if u is inside (-4, 4)
wire u_inside = (u < 7'h4 || u >= 7'h7c);
// if v is inside (-6, 6)
wire v_inside = (v < 8'h6 || v >= 8'hfA);
assign result = !(y_inside && u_inside && v_inside);
endmodule
module InnerBlend
(
input [8:0] Op,
input [5:0] A,
input [5:0] B,
input [5:0] C,
output [5:0] O
);
function [8:0] mul6x3;
input [5:0] op1;
input [2:0] op2;
begin
mul6x3 = 9'd0;
if(op2[0]) mul6x3 = mul6x3 + op1;
if(op2[1]) mul6x3 = mul6x3 + {op1, 1'b0};
if(op2[2]) mul6x3 = mul6x3 + {op1, 2'b00};
end
endfunction
wire OpOnes = Op[4];
wire [8:0] Amul = mul6x3(A, Op[7:5]);
wire [8:0] Bmul = mul6x3(B, {Op[3:2], 1'b0});
wire [8:0] Cmul = mul6x3(C, {Op[1:0], 1'b0});
wire [8:0] At = Amul;
wire [8:0] Bt = (OpOnes == 0) ? Bmul : {3'b0, B};
wire [8:0] Ct = (OpOnes == 0) ? Cmul : {3'b0, C};
wire [9:0] Res = {At, 1'b0} + Bt + Ct;
assign O = Op[8] ? A : Res[9:4];
endmodule
module Blend
(
input [5:0] rule,
input disable_hq2x,
input [17:0] E,
input [17:0] A,
input [17:0] B,
input [17:0] D,
input [17:0] F,
input [17:0] H,
output [17:0] Result
);
reg [1:0] input_ctrl;
reg [8:0] op;
localparam BLEND0 = 9'b1_xxx_x_xx_xx; // 0: A
localparam BLEND1 = 9'b0_110_0_10_00; // 1: (A * 12 + B * 4) >> 4
localparam BLEND2 = 9'b0_100_0_10_10; // 2: (A * 8 + B * 4 + C * 4) >> 4
localparam BLEND3 = 9'b0_101_0_10_01; // 3: (A * 10 + B * 4 + C * 2) >> 4
localparam BLEND4 = 9'b0_110_0_01_01; // 4: (A * 12 + B * 2 + C * 2) >> 4
localparam BLEND5 = 9'b0_010_0_11_11; // 5: (A * 4 + (B + C) * 6) >> 4
localparam BLEND6 = 9'b0_111_1_xx_xx; // 6: (A * 14 + B + C) >> 4
localparam AB = 2'b00;
localparam AD = 2'b01;
localparam DB = 2'b10;
localparam BD = 2'b11;
wire is_diff;
DiffCheck diff_checker(rule[1] ? B : H, rule[0] ? D : F, is_diff);
always @* begin
case({!is_diff, rule[5:2]})
1,17: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, AB};
2,18: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, DB};
3,19: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, BD};
4,20: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND2, DB};
5,21: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND2, AB};
6,22: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND2, AD};
8: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND0, 2'bxx};
9: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND0, 2'bxx};
10: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND0, 2'bxx};
11: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, AB};
12: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, AB};
13: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, AB};
14: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, DB};
15: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND1, BD};
24: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND2, DB};
25: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND5, DB};
26: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND6, DB};
27: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND2, DB};
28: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND4, DB};
29: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND5, DB};
30: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND3, BD};
31: {op, input_ctrl} = {BLEND3, DB};
default: {op, input_ctrl} = 11'bx;
endcase
// Setting op[8] effectively disables HQ2X because blend will always return E.
if (disable_hq2x) op[8] = 1;
end
// Generate inputs to the inner blender. Valid combinations.
// 00: E A B
// 01: E A D
// 10: E D B
// 11: E B D
wire [17:0] Input1 = E;
wire [17:0] Input2 = !input_ctrl[1] ? A :
!input_ctrl[0] ? D : B;
wire [17:0] Input3 = !input_ctrl[0] ? B : D;
InnerBlend inner_blend1(op, Input1[5:0], Input2[5:0], Input3[5:0], Result[5:0]);
InnerBlend inner_blend2(op, Input1[11:6], Input2[11:6], Input3[11:6], Result[11:6]);
InnerBlend inner_blend3(op, Input1[17:12], Input2[17:12], Input3[17:12], Result[17:12]);
endmodule
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
module Hq2x #(parameter LENGTH, parameter HALF_DEPTH)
(
input clk,
input ce_x4,
input [DWIDTH:0] inputpixel,
input mono,
input disable_hq2x,
input reset_frame,
input reset_line,
input [1:0] read_y,
input [AWIDTH+1:0] read_x,
output [DWIDTH:0] outpixel
);
localparam AWIDTH = `BITS_TO_FIT(LENGTH);
localparam DWIDTH = HALF_DEPTH ? 8 : 17;
wire [5:0] hqTable[256] = '{
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 47, 35, 23, 15, 55, 39,
19, 19, 26, 58, 19, 19, 26, 58, 23, 15, 35, 35, 23, 15, 7, 35,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 55, 39, 23, 15, 51, 43,
19, 19, 26, 58, 19, 19, 26, 58, 23, 15, 51, 35, 23, 15, 7, 43,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 61, 35, 35, 23, 61, 51, 35,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 51, 35, 23, 15, 51, 35,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 61, 7, 35, 23, 61, 7, 43,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 58, 23, 15, 51, 35, 23, 61, 7, 43,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 47, 35, 23, 15, 55, 39,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 51, 35, 23, 15, 51, 35,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 55, 39, 23, 15, 51, 43,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 51, 39, 23, 15, 7, 43,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 51, 35, 23, 15, 51, 39,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 51, 35, 23, 15, 7, 35,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 51, 35, 23, 15, 7, 43,
19, 19, 26, 11, 19, 19, 26, 11, 23, 15, 7, 35, 23, 15, 7, 43
};
reg [17:0] Prev0, Prev1, Prev2, Curr0, Curr1, Next0, Next1, Next2;
reg [17:0] A, B, D, F, G, H;
reg [7:0] pattern, nextpatt;
reg [1:0] i;
reg [7:0] y;
wire curbuf = y[0];
reg prevbuf = 0;
wire iobuf = !curbuf;
wire diff0, diff1;
DiffCheck diffcheck0(Curr1, (i == 0) ? Prev0 : (i == 1) ? Curr0 : (i == 2) ? Prev2 : Next1, diff0);
DiffCheck diffcheck1(Curr1, (i == 0) ? Prev1 : (i == 1) ? Next0 : (i == 2) ? Curr2 : Next2, diff1);
wire [7:0] new_pattern = {diff1, diff0, pattern[7:2]};
wire [17:0] X = (i == 0) ? A : (i == 1) ? Prev1 : (i == 2) ? Next1 : G;
wire [17:0] blend_result;
Blend blender(hqTable[nextpatt], disable_hq2x, Curr0, X, B, D, F, H, blend_result);
reg Curr2_addr1;
reg [AWIDTH:0] Curr2_addr2;
wire [17:0] Curr2 = HALF_DEPTH ? h2rgb(Curr2tmp) : Curr2tmp;
wire [DWIDTH:0] Curr2tmp;
reg [AWIDTH:0] wrin_addr2;
reg [DWIDTH:0] wrpix;
reg wrin_en;
function [17:0] h2rgb;
input [8:0] v;
begin
h2rgb = mono ? {v[5:3],v[2:0], v[5:3],v[2:0], v[5:3],v[2:0]} : {v[8:6],v[8:6],v[5:3],v[5:3],v[2:0],v[2:0]};
end
endfunction
function [8:0] rgb2h;
input [17:0] v;
begin
rgb2h = mono ? {3'b000, v[17:15], v[14:12]} : {v[17:15], v[11:9], v[5:3]};
end
endfunction
hq2x_in #(.LENGTH(LENGTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) hq2x_in
(
.clk(clk),
.rdaddr(Curr2_addr2),
.rdbuf(Curr2_addr1),
.q(Curr2tmp),
.wraddr(wrin_addr2),
.wrbuf(iobuf),
.data(wrpix),
.wren(wrin_en)
);
reg [1:0] wrout_addr1;
reg [AWIDTH+1:0] wrout_addr2;
reg wrout_en;
reg [DWIDTH:0] wrdata;
hq2x_out #(.LENGTH(LENGTH), .DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) hq2x_out
(
.clk(clk),
.rdaddr(read_x),
.rdbuf(read_y),
.q(outpixel),
.wraddr(wrout_addr2),
.wrbuf(wrout_addr1),
.data(wrdata),
.wren(wrout_en)
);
always @(posedge clk) begin
reg [AWIDTH:0] offs;
reg old_reset_line;
reg old_reset_frame;
wrout_en <= 0;
wrin_en <= 0;
if(ce_x4) begin
pattern <= new_pattern;
if(~&offs) begin
if (i == 0) begin
Curr2_addr1 <= prevbuf;
Curr2_addr2 <= offs;
end
if (i == 1) begin
Prev2 <= Curr2;
Curr2_addr1 <= curbuf;
Curr2_addr2 <= offs;
end
if (i == 2) begin
Next2 <= HALF_DEPTH ? h2rgb(inputpixel) : inputpixel;
wrpix <= inputpixel;
wrin_addr2 <= offs;
wrin_en <= 1;
end
if (i == 3) begin
offs <= offs + 1'd1;
end
if(HALF_DEPTH) wrdata <= rgb2h(blend_result);
else wrdata <= blend_result;
wrout_addr1 <= {curbuf, i[1]};
wrout_addr2 <= {offs, i[1]^i[0]};
wrout_en <= 1;
end
if(i==3) begin
nextpatt <= {new_pattern[7:6], new_pattern[3], new_pattern[5], new_pattern[2], new_pattern[4], new_pattern[1:0]};
{A, G} <= {Prev0, Next0};
{B, F, H, D} <= {Prev1, Curr2, Next1, Curr0};
{Prev0, Prev1} <= {Prev1, Prev2};
{Curr0, Curr1} <= {Curr1, Curr2};
{Next0, Next1} <= {Next1, Next2};
end else begin
nextpatt <= {nextpatt[5], nextpatt[3], nextpatt[0], nextpatt[6], nextpatt[1], nextpatt[7], nextpatt[4], nextpatt[2]};
{B, F, H, D} <= {F, H, D, B};
end
i <= i + 1'b1;
if(old_reset_line && ~reset_line) begin
old_reset_frame <= reset_frame;
offs <= 0;
i <= 0;
y <= y + 1'd1;
prevbuf <= curbuf;
if(old_reset_frame & ~reset_frame) begin
y <= 0;
prevbuf <= 0;
end
end
old_reset_line <= reset_line;
end
end
endmodule // Hq2x

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module keyboard
(
input clk,
input reset,
input ps2_kbd_clk,
input ps2_kbd_data,
output reg[7:0] joystick
);
reg [11:0] shift_reg = 12'hFFF;
wire[11:0] kdata = {ps2_kbd_data,shift_reg[11:1]};
wire [7:0] kcode = kdata[9:2];
reg release_btn = 0;
reg [7:0] code;
reg input_strobe = 0;
always @(negedge clk) begin
reg old_reset = 0;
old_reset <= reset;
if(~old_reset & reset)begin
joystick <= 0;
end
if(input_strobe) begin
case(code)
'h16: joystick[4] <= ~release_btn; // 1
'h1E: joystick[5] <= ~release_btn; // 2
'h26: joystick[6] <= ~release_btn; // 3
'h25: joystick[7] <= ~release_btn; // 4
'h75: joystick[3] <= ~release_btn; // arrow up
'h72: joystick[2] <= ~release_btn; // arrow down
'h6B: joystick[1] <= ~release_btn; // arrow left
'h74: joystick[0] <= ~release_btn; // arrow right
endcase
end
end
always @(posedge clk) begin
reg [3:0] prev_clk = 0;
reg old_reset = 0;
reg action = 0;
old_reset <= reset;
input_strobe <= 0;
if(~old_reset & reset)begin
prev_clk <= 0;
shift_reg <= 12'hFFF;
end else begin
prev_clk <= {ps2_kbd_clk,prev_clk[3:1]};
if(prev_clk == 1) begin
if (kdata[11] & ^kdata[10:2] & ~kdata[1] & kdata[0]) begin
shift_reg <= 12'hFFF;
if (kcode == 8'he0) ;
// Extended key code follows
else if (kcode == 8'hf0)
// Release code follows
action <= 1;
else begin
// Cancel extended/release flags for next time
action <= 0;
release_btn <= action;
code <= kcode;
input_strobe <= 1;
end
end else begin
shift_reg <= kdata;
end
end
end
end
endmodule

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//
// mist_io.v
//
// mist_io for the MiST board
// http://code.google.com/p/mist-board/
//
// Copyright (c) 2014 Till Harbaum <till@harbaum.org>
//
// This source file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This source file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Use buffer to access SD card. It's time-critical part.
// Made module synchroneous with 2 clock domains: clk_sys and SPI_SCK
// (Sorgelig)
//
// for synchronous projects default value for PS2DIV is fine for any frequency of system clock.
// clk_ps2 = clk_sys/(PS2DIV*2)
//
module mist_io #(parameter STRLEN=0, parameter PS2DIV=100)
(
// parameter STRLEN and the actual length of conf_str have to match
input [(8*STRLEN)-1:0] conf_str,
// Global clock. It should be around 100MHz (higher is better).
input clk_sys,
// Global SPI clock from ARM. 24MHz
input SPI_SCK,
input CONF_DATA0,
input SPI_SS2,
output SPI_DO,
input SPI_DI,
output reg [7:0] joystick_0,
output reg [7:0] joystick_1,
output reg [15:0] joystick_analog_0,
output reg [15:0] joystick_analog_1,
output [1:0] buttons,
output [1:0] switches,
output scandoubler_disable,
output ypbpr,
output reg [31:0] status,
// SD config
input sd_conf,
input sd_sdhc,
output img_mounted, // signaling that new image has been mounted
output reg [31:0] img_size, // size of image in bytes
// SD block level access
input [31:0] sd_lba,
input sd_rd,
input sd_wr,
output reg sd_ack,
output reg sd_ack_conf,
// SD byte level access. Signals for 2-PORT altsyncram.
output reg [8:0] sd_buff_addr,
output reg [7:0] sd_buff_dout,
input [7:0] sd_buff_din,
output reg sd_buff_wr,
// ps2 keyboard emulation
output ps2_kbd_clk,
output reg ps2_kbd_data,
output ps2_mouse_clk,
output reg ps2_mouse_data,
input ps2_caps_led,
// ARM -> FPGA download
output reg ioctl_download = 0, // signal indicating an active download
output reg [7:0] ioctl_index, // menu index used to upload the file
output ioctl_wr,
output reg [24:0] ioctl_addr,
output reg [7:0] ioctl_dout
);
reg [7:0] b_data;
reg [6:0] sbuf;
reg [7:0] cmd;
reg [2:0] bit_cnt; // counts bits 0-7 0-7 ...
reg [9:0] byte_cnt; // counts bytes
reg [7:0] but_sw;
reg [2:0] stick_idx;
reg mount_strobe = 0;
assign img_mounted = mount_strobe;
assign buttons = but_sw[1:0];
assign switches = but_sw[3:2];
assign scandoubler_disable = but_sw[4];
assign ypbpr = but_sw[5];
wire [7:0] spi_dout = { sbuf, SPI_DI};
// this variant of user_io is for 8 bit cores (type == a4) only
wire [7:0] core_type = 8'ha4;
// command byte read by the io controller
wire [7:0] sd_cmd = { 4'h5, sd_conf, sd_sdhc, sd_wr, sd_rd };
reg spi_do;
assign SPI_DO = CONF_DATA0 ? 1'bZ : spi_do;
wire [7:0] kbd_led = { 2'b01, 4'b0000, ps2_caps_led, 1'b1};
// drive MISO only when transmitting core id
always@(negedge SPI_SCK) begin
if(!CONF_DATA0) begin
// first byte returned is always core type, further bytes are
// command dependent
if(byte_cnt == 0) begin
spi_do <= core_type[~bit_cnt];
end else begin
case(cmd)
// reading config string
8'h14: begin
// returning a byte from string
if(byte_cnt < STRLEN + 1) spi_do <= conf_str[{STRLEN - byte_cnt,~bit_cnt}];
else spi_do <= 0;
end
// reading sd card status
8'h16: begin
if(byte_cnt == 1) spi_do <= sd_cmd[~bit_cnt];
else if((byte_cnt >= 2) && (byte_cnt < 6)) spi_do <= sd_lba[{5-byte_cnt, ~bit_cnt}];
else spi_do <= 0;
end
// reading sd card write data
8'h18:
spi_do <= b_data[~bit_cnt];
// reading keyboard LED status
8'h1f:
spi_do <= kbd_led[~bit_cnt];
default:
spi_do <= 0;
endcase
end
end
end
reg b_wr2,b_wr3;
always @(negedge clk_sys) begin
b_wr3 <= b_wr2;
sd_buff_wr <= b_wr3;
end
// SPI receiver
always@(posedge SPI_SCK or posedge CONF_DATA0) begin
if(CONF_DATA0) begin
b_wr2 <= 0;
bit_cnt <= 0;
byte_cnt <= 0;
sd_ack <= 0;
sd_ack_conf <= 0;
end else begin
b_wr2 <= 0;
sbuf <= spi_dout[6:0];
bit_cnt <= bit_cnt + 1'd1;
if(bit_cnt == 5) begin
if (byte_cnt == 0) sd_buff_addr <= 0;
if((byte_cnt != 0) & (sd_buff_addr != 511)) sd_buff_addr <= sd_buff_addr + 1'b1;
if((byte_cnt == 1) & ((cmd == 8'h17) | (cmd == 8'h19))) sd_buff_addr <= 0;
end
// finished reading command byte
if(bit_cnt == 7) begin
if(~&byte_cnt) byte_cnt <= byte_cnt + 8'd1;
if(byte_cnt == 0) begin
cmd <= spi_dout;
if(spi_dout == 8'h19) begin
sd_ack_conf <= 1;
sd_buff_addr <= 0;
end
if((spi_dout == 8'h17) || (spi_dout == 8'h18)) begin
sd_ack <= 1;
sd_buff_addr <= 0;
end
if(spi_dout == 8'h18) b_data <= sd_buff_din;
mount_strobe <= 0;
end else begin
case(cmd)
// buttons and switches
8'h01: but_sw <= spi_dout;
8'h02: joystick_0 <= spi_dout;
8'h03: joystick_1 <= spi_dout;
// store incoming ps2 mouse bytes
8'h04: begin
ps2_mouse_fifo[ps2_mouse_wptr] <= spi_dout;
ps2_mouse_wptr <= ps2_mouse_wptr + 1'd1;
end
// store incoming ps2 keyboard bytes
8'h05: begin
ps2_kbd_fifo[ps2_kbd_wptr] <= spi_dout;
ps2_kbd_wptr <= ps2_kbd_wptr + 1'd1;
end
8'h15: status[7:0] <= spi_dout;
// send SD config IO -> FPGA
// flag that download begins
// sd card knows data is config if sd_dout_strobe is asserted
// with sd_ack still being inactive (low)
8'h19,
// send sector IO -> FPGA
// flag that download begins
8'h17: begin
sd_buff_dout <= spi_dout;
b_wr2 <= 1;
end
8'h18: b_data <= sd_buff_din;
// joystick analog
8'h1a: begin
// first byte is joystick index
if(byte_cnt == 1) stick_idx <= spi_dout[2:0];
else if(byte_cnt == 2) begin
// second byte is x axis
if(stick_idx == 0) joystick_analog_0[15:8] <= spi_dout;
else if(stick_idx == 1) joystick_analog_1[15:8] <= spi_dout;
end else if(byte_cnt == 3) begin
// third byte is y axis
if(stick_idx == 0) joystick_analog_0[7:0] <= spi_dout;
else if(stick_idx == 1) joystick_analog_1[7:0] <= spi_dout;
end
end
// notify image selection
8'h1c: mount_strobe <= 1;
// send image info
8'h1d: if(byte_cnt<5) img_size[(byte_cnt-1)<<3 +:8] <= spi_dout;
// status, 32bit version
8'h1e: if(byte_cnt<5) status[(byte_cnt-1)<<3 +:8] <= spi_dout;
default: ;
endcase
end
end
end
end
/////////////////////////////// PS2 ///////////////////////////////
// 8 byte fifos to store ps2 bytes
localparam PS2_FIFO_BITS = 3;
reg clk_ps2;
always @(negedge clk_sys) begin
integer cnt;
cnt <= cnt + 1'd1;
if(cnt == PS2DIV) begin
clk_ps2 <= ~clk_ps2;
cnt <= 0;
end
end
// keyboard
reg [7:0] ps2_kbd_fifo[1<<PS2_FIFO_BITS];
reg [PS2_FIFO_BITS-1:0] ps2_kbd_wptr;
reg [PS2_FIFO_BITS-1:0] ps2_kbd_rptr;
// ps2 transmitter state machine
reg [3:0] ps2_kbd_tx_state;
reg [7:0] ps2_kbd_tx_byte;
reg ps2_kbd_parity;
assign ps2_kbd_clk = clk_ps2 || (ps2_kbd_tx_state == 0);
// ps2 transmitter
// Takes a byte from the FIFO and sends it in a ps2 compliant serial format.
reg ps2_kbd_r_inc;
always@(posedge clk_sys) begin
reg old_clk;
old_clk <= clk_ps2;
if(~old_clk & clk_ps2) begin
ps2_kbd_r_inc <= 0;
if(ps2_kbd_r_inc) ps2_kbd_rptr <= ps2_kbd_rptr + 1'd1;
// transmitter is idle?
if(ps2_kbd_tx_state == 0) begin
// data in fifo present?
if(ps2_kbd_wptr != ps2_kbd_rptr) begin
// load tx register from fifo
ps2_kbd_tx_byte <= ps2_kbd_fifo[ps2_kbd_rptr];
ps2_kbd_r_inc <= 1;
// reset parity
ps2_kbd_parity <= 1;
// start transmitter
ps2_kbd_tx_state <= 1;
// put start bit on data line
ps2_kbd_data <= 0; // start bit is 0
end
end else begin
// transmission of 8 data bits
if((ps2_kbd_tx_state >= 1)&&(ps2_kbd_tx_state < 9)) begin
ps2_kbd_data <= ps2_kbd_tx_byte[0]; // data bits
ps2_kbd_tx_byte[6:0] <= ps2_kbd_tx_byte[7:1]; // shift down
if(ps2_kbd_tx_byte[0])
ps2_kbd_parity <= !ps2_kbd_parity;
end
// transmission of parity
if(ps2_kbd_tx_state == 9) ps2_kbd_data <= ps2_kbd_parity;
// transmission of stop bit
if(ps2_kbd_tx_state == 10) ps2_kbd_data <= 1; // stop bit is 1
// advance state machine
if(ps2_kbd_tx_state < 11) ps2_kbd_tx_state <= ps2_kbd_tx_state + 1'd1;
else ps2_kbd_tx_state <= 0;
end
end
end
// mouse
reg [7:0] ps2_mouse_fifo[1<<PS2_FIFO_BITS];
reg [PS2_FIFO_BITS-1:0] ps2_mouse_wptr;
reg [PS2_FIFO_BITS-1:0] ps2_mouse_rptr;
// ps2 transmitter state machine
reg [3:0] ps2_mouse_tx_state;
reg [7:0] ps2_mouse_tx_byte;
reg ps2_mouse_parity;
assign ps2_mouse_clk = clk_ps2 || (ps2_mouse_tx_state == 0);
// ps2 transmitter
// Takes a byte from the FIFO and sends it in a ps2 compliant serial format.
reg ps2_mouse_r_inc;
always@(posedge clk_sys) begin
reg old_clk;
old_clk <= clk_ps2;
if(~old_clk & clk_ps2) begin
ps2_mouse_r_inc <= 0;
if(ps2_mouse_r_inc) ps2_mouse_rptr <= ps2_mouse_rptr + 1'd1;
// transmitter is idle?
if(ps2_mouse_tx_state == 0) begin
// data in fifo present?
if(ps2_mouse_wptr != ps2_mouse_rptr) begin
// load tx register from fifo
ps2_mouse_tx_byte <= ps2_mouse_fifo[ps2_mouse_rptr];
ps2_mouse_r_inc <= 1;
// reset parity
ps2_mouse_parity <= 1;
// start transmitter
ps2_mouse_tx_state <= 1;
// put start bit on data line
ps2_mouse_data <= 0; // start bit is 0
end
end else begin
// transmission of 8 data bits
if((ps2_mouse_tx_state >= 1)&&(ps2_mouse_tx_state < 9)) begin
ps2_mouse_data <= ps2_mouse_tx_byte[0]; // data bits
ps2_mouse_tx_byte[6:0] <= ps2_mouse_tx_byte[7:1]; // shift down
if(ps2_mouse_tx_byte[0])
ps2_mouse_parity <= !ps2_mouse_parity;
end
// transmission of parity
if(ps2_mouse_tx_state == 9) ps2_mouse_data <= ps2_mouse_parity;
// transmission of stop bit
if(ps2_mouse_tx_state == 10) ps2_mouse_data <= 1; // stop bit is 1
// advance state machine
if(ps2_mouse_tx_state < 11) ps2_mouse_tx_state <= ps2_mouse_tx_state + 1'd1;
else ps2_mouse_tx_state <= 0;
end
end
end
/////////////////////////////// DOWNLOADING ///////////////////////////////
reg [7:0] data_w;
reg [24:0] addr_w;
reg rclk = 0;
localparam UIO_FILE_TX = 8'h53;
localparam UIO_FILE_TX_DAT = 8'h54;
localparam UIO_FILE_INDEX = 8'h55;
// data_io has its own SPI interface to the io controller
always@(posedge SPI_SCK, posedge SPI_SS2) begin
reg [6:0] sbuf;
reg [7:0] cmd;
reg [4:0] cnt;
reg [24:0] addr;
if(SPI_SS2) cnt <= 0;
else begin
rclk <= 0;
// don't shift in last bit. It is evaluated directly
// when writing to ram
if(cnt != 15) sbuf <= { sbuf[5:0], SPI_DI};
// increase target address after write
if(rclk) addr <= addr + 1'd1;
// count 0-7 8-15 8-15 ...
if(cnt < 15) cnt <= cnt + 1'd1;
else cnt <= 8;
// finished command byte
if(cnt == 7) cmd <= {sbuf, SPI_DI};
// prepare/end transmission
if((cmd == UIO_FILE_TX) && (cnt == 15)) begin
// prepare
if(SPI_DI) begin
addr <= 0;
ioctl_download <= 1;
end else begin
addr_w <= addr;
ioctl_download <= 0;
end
end
// command 0x54: UIO_FILE_TX
if((cmd == UIO_FILE_TX_DAT) && (cnt == 15)) begin
addr_w <= addr;
data_w <= {sbuf, SPI_DI};
rclk <= 1;
end
// expose file (menu) index
if((cmd == UIO_FILE_INDEX) && (cnt == 15)) ioctl_index <= {sbuf, SPI_DI};
end
end
assign ioctl_wr = |ioctl_wrd;
reg [1:0] ioctl_wrd;
always@(negedge clk_sys) begin
reg rclkD, rclkD2;
rclkD <= rclk;
rclkD2 <= rclkD;
ioctl_wrd<= {ioctl_wrd[0],1'b0};
if(rclkD & ~rclkD2) begin
ioctl_dout <= data_w;
ioctl_addr <= addr_w;
ioctl_wrd <= 2'b11;
end
end
endmodule

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-- This file is copyright by Grant Searle 2014
-- You are free to use this file in your own projects but must never charge for it nor use it without
-- acknowledgement.
-- Please ask permission from Grant Searle before republishing elsewhere.
-- If you use this file or any part of it, please add an acknowledgement to myself and
-- a link back to my main web site http://searle.hostei.com/grant/
-- and to the UK101 page at http://searle.hostei.com/grant/uk101FPGA/index.html
--
-- Please check on the above web pages to see if there are any updates before using this file.
-- If for some reason the page is no longer available, please search for "Grant Searle"
-- on the internet to see if I have moved to another web hosting service.
--
-- Grant Searle
-- eMail address available on my main web page link above.
--
-- Emard modified original UK101 glue into Orao glue
-- video module not instantiated here
-- video bus used instead.
-- to avoid routing clock
-- thru this module and vendor specific modules
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.all;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.all;
entity orao is
generic (
ram_kb: integer := 32; -- KB RAM this computer will have
clk_mhz : integer := 25; -- clock freq in MHz
serial_baud : integer := 9600 -- output serial baudrate
);
port(
n_reset : in std_logic;
clk : in std_logic;
clkvid : in std_logic;
video : out std_logic;
hs : out std_logic;
vs : out std_logic;
cs : out std_logic;
rxd : in std_logic;
txd : out std_logic;
rts : out std_logic;
key_b : in std_logic;
key_c : in std_logic;
key_enter : in std_logic;
ps2clk : in std_logic;
ps2data : in std_logic
);
end orao;
architecture struct of orao is
signal n_WR : std_logic;
signal cpuAddress : std_logic_vector(15 downto 0);
signal cpuDataOut : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal cpuDataIn : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal basRomData : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal ramDataOut : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal monitorRomData : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal aciaData : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal n_memWR : std_logic;
signal n_dispRamCS : std_logic;
signal n_ramCS : std_logic;
signal n_basRomCS : std_logic;
signal n_monitorRomCS : std_logic;
signal n_aciaCS : std_logic;
signal n_kbCS : std_logic;
signal dispAddrB : std_logic_vector(12 downto 0);
signal dispRamDataOutA : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal dispRamDataOutB : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal dispData : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal charAddr : std_logic_vector(10 downto 0);
signal charData : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal videoAddr : std_logic_vector(12 downto 0);
signal videoData : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal serialClkCount: std_logic_vector(14 downto 0);
signal cpuClkCount : std_logic_vector(5 downto 0);
signal cpuClock : std_logic;
signal serialClock : std_logic;
signal kbReadData : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal uart_n_wr : std_logic;
signal uart_n_rd : std_logic;
type matrix8x8 is array (7 downto 0) of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
constant test_pattern : matrix8x8 := (x"82", x"44", x"28", x"10", x"28", x"44", x"82", x"01");
begin
n_memWR <= not(cpuClock) nand (not n_WR);
-- 0x0000, 0x03FF, '0th block',
-- 0x0400, 0x5FFF, 'user RAM (23K)',
-- 0x6000, 0x7FFF, 'video RAM',
-- 0x8000, 0x9FFF, 'system locations (keyboard etc.)',
-- 0xA000, 0xAFFF, 'extension (maybe ROM cartridge)',
-- 0xB000, 0xBFFF, 'DOS',
-- 0xC000, 0xDFFF, 'BASIC ROM',
-- 0xE000, 0xFFFF, 'system ROM',
n_dispRamCS <= '0' when cpuAddress(15 downto 13) = "011" else '1'; --8k @ 0x6000
n_basRomCS <= '0' when cpuAddress(15 downto 13) = "110" else '1'; --8k @ 0xC000
n_monitorRomCS <= '0' when cpuAddress(15 downto 13) = "111" else '1'; --8K @ 0xE000
n_ramCS <= '0' when conv_integer(cpuAddress(15 downto 12)) < ram_kb/4 else '1';
n_aciaCS <= '0' when cpuAddress(15 downto 1) = "100010000000000" else '1';
n_kbCS <= '0' when cpuAddress(15 downto 11) = "10000" else '1';
cpuDataIn <=
basRomData when n_basRomCS = '0' else
monitorRomData when n_monitorRomCS = '0' else
aciaData when n_aciaCS = '0' else
ramDataOut when n_ramCS = '0' else
kbReadData when n_kbCS='0' else
dispRamDataOutA when n_dispRamCS = '0'
else x"FF";
u1 : entity work.T65
port map(
Enable => '1',
Mode => "00",
Res_n => n_reset,
Clk => cpuClock,
Rdy => '1',
Abort_n => '1',
IRQ_n => '1',
NMI_n => '1',
SO_n => '1',
R_W_n => n_WR,
A(23 downto 16) => open,
A(15 downto 0) => cpuAddress,
DI => cpuDataIn,
DO => cpuDataOut
);
u2 : entity work.rom_bas -- 8KB
port map(
clk => clk,
addr(12 downto 0) => cpuAddress(12 downto 0),
data => basRomData
);
u2b : entity work.rom_crt -- 8KB
port map(
clk => clk,
addr(12 downto 0) => cpuAddress(12 downto 0),
data => monitorRomData
);
u3: entity work.bram_1port
generic map(
C_mem_size => ram_kb
)
port map
(
clock => clk,
rw_port_addr(15) => '0',
rw_port_addr(14 downto 0) => cpuAddress(14 downto 0),
rw_port_write => not(n_memWR or n_ramCS),
rw_port_data_in => cpuDataOut,
rw_port_data_out => ramDataOut
);
uart_n_wr <= n_aciaCS or cpuClock or n_WR;
uart_n_rd <= n_aciaCS or cpuClock or (not n_WR);
u5: entity work.bufferedUART
port map(
n_wr => uart_n_wr,
n_rd => uart_n_rd,
regSel => cpuAddress(0),
dataIn => cpuDataOut,
dataOut => aciaData,
rxClock => serialClock,
txClock => serialClock,
rxd => rxd,
txd => txd,
n_cts => '0',
n_dcd => '0',
n_rts => rts
);
-- clock divider for CPU and serial port
process (clk)
begin
if rising_edge(clk) then
if cpuClkCount < clk_mhz-1 then
cpuClkCount <= cpuClkCount + 1;
else
cpuClkCount <= (others=>'0');
end if;
if cpuClkCount < clk_mhz/2-1 then
cpuClock <= '0';
else
cpuClock <= '1';
end if;
if serialClkCount < 1000000*clk_mhz/(serial_baud*16)-1 then
serialClkCount <= serialClkCount + 1;
else
serialClkCount <= (others => '0');
end if;
if serialClkCount < 1000000*clk_mhz/(serial_baud*32)-1 then
serialClock <= '0';
else
serialClock <= '1';
end if;
end if;
end process;
-- test grid on screen during the reset is pressed
videoData <= dispRamDataOutB when n_reset = '1'
else test_pattern(conv_integer(videoAddr(7 downto 5)));
u8_generic: entity work.bram_2port
generic map(
C_mem_size => 8
)
port map
(
clock => clk,
rw_port_addr(15 downto 13) => (others => '0'),
rw_port_addr(12 downto 0) => cpuAddress(12 downto 0),
rw_port_write => not(n_memWR or n_dispRamCS),
rw_port_data_in => cpuDataOut,
rw_port_data_out => dispRamDataOutA,
ro_port_addr(15 downto 13) => (others => '0'),
ro_port_addr(12 downto 0) => videoAddr,
ro_port_data_out => dispRamDataOutB
);
u9 : entity work.orao_keyboard_buttons
port map(
CLK => clk,
nRESET => n_reset,
PS2_CLK => ps2clk,
PS2_DATA => ps2data,
key_b => key_b,
key_c => key_c,
key_enter => key_enter,
A => cpuAddress(10 downto 0),
Q => kbReadData
);
vga : entity work.OraoGraphDisplay8K
port map(
dispAddr => videoAddr,
dispData => videoData,
clk => clkvid,
video => video,
h_sync => hs,
v_sync => vs,
sync => cs
);
end;

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-- This file was created and maintaned by Grant Searle 2014
-- You are free to use this file in your own projects but must never charge for it nor use it without
-- acknowledgement.
-- Please ask permission from Grant Searle before republishing elsewhere.
-- If you use this file or any part of it, please add an acknowledgement to myself and
-- a link back to my main web site http://searle.hostei.com/grant/
-- and to the UK101 page at http://searle.hostei.com/grant/uk101FPGA/index.html
--
-- Please check on the above web pages to see if there are any updates before using this file.
-- If for some reason the page is no longer available, please search for "Grant Searle"
-- on the internet to see if I have moved to another web hosting service.
--
-- Grant Searle
-- eMail address available on my main web page link above.
-- Emard
-- buttons for B, C, ENTER
-- Adapted from a creation by Mike Stirling.
-- Modifications are copyright by Grant Searle 2014.
-- Original copyright message shown below:
-- ZX Spectrum for Altera DE1
--
-- Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Mike Stirling
--
-- All rights reserved
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and synthezised forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
--
-- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-- this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
--
-- * Redistributions in synthesized form must reproduce the above copyright
-- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
--
-- * Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors may
-- be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-- specific prior written agreement from the author.
--
-- * License is granted for non-commercial use only. A fee may not be charged
-- for redistributions as source code or in synthesized/hardware form without
-- specific prior written agreement from the author.
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-- AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-- THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-- PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
-- LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-- CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-- SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-- INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-- CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-- ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
-- 4 buttons to UK101 matrix conversion
library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.NUMERIC_STD.ALL;
entity orao_keyboard_buttons is
generic (
ps2set : integer := 2 -- keycode scanset
);
port (
CLK : in std_logic;
nRESET : in std_logic;
-- PS/2 interface
PS2_CLK : in std_logic;
PS2_DATA : in std_logic;
-- input keys
key_b : in std_logic;
key_c : in std_logic;
key_enter : in std_logic;
-- select bus
A : in std_logic_vector(10 downto 0);
-- matrix return
Q : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
-- miscellaneous
-- FN keys passed out as general signals (momentary and toggled versions)
FNkeys : out std_logic_vector(12 downto 0);
FNtoggledKeys : out std_logic_vector(12 downto 0)
);
end orao_keyboard_buttons;
architecture rtl of orao_keyboard_buttons is
-- PS/2 interface
component ps2_intf is
generic (filter_length : positive := 8);
port(
CLK : in std_logic;
nRESET : in std_logic;
-- PS/2 interface (could be bi-dir)
PS2_CLK : in std_logic;
PS2_DATA : in std_logic;
-- Byte-wide data interface - only valid for one clock
-- so must be latched externally if required
DATA : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
VALID : out std_logic;
ERROR : out std_logic
);
end component;
-- Interface to PS/2 block
signal keyb_data : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal keyb_valid : std_logic;
signal keyb_error : std_logic;
-- Internal signals
type key_matrix is array (10 downto 1) of std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
signal keys : key_matrix;
signal release : std_logic;
signal extended : std_logic;
signal shiftPressed : std_logic;
signal FNkeysSig : std_logic_vector(12 downto 0) := (others => '0');
signal FNtoggledKeysSig : std_logic_vector(12 downto 0) := (others => '0');
signal KEYB : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
-- PS/2 scan codes which are different in set2 and set3
-- PS/2 Set2
constant scan_zh : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"5d";
constant scan_left_ctrl : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"14";
constant scan_right_ctrl : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"14"; -- extended
constant scan_ltgt : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"5d";
constant scan_arrow_left : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"6b";
constant scan_arrow_right : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"74";
constant scan_arrow_up : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"75";
constant scan_arrow_down : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"72";
constant scan_f1 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"05";
constant scan_f2 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"06";
constant scan_f3 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"04";
constant scan_f4 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"0c";
-- PS/2 Set3
--constant scan_zh : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"5c";
--constant scan_left_ctrl : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"11";
--constant scan_right_ctrl : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"58";
--constant scan_ltgt : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"13";
--constant scan_arrow_left : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"61";
--constant scan_arrow_right : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"6a";
--constant scan_arrow_up : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"63";
--constant scan_arrow_down : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"60";
--constant scan_f1 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"07";
--constant scan_f2 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"0f";
--constant scan_f3 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"17";
--constant scan_f4 : std_logic_vector(7 downto 0) := x"1f";
begin
ps2 : ps2_intf port map (
CLK, nRESET,
PS2_CLK, PS2_DATA,
keyb_data, keyb_valid, keyb_error
);
-- shiftPressed <= keys(0)(2) or keys(0)(1);
FNkeys <= FNkeysSig;
FNtoggledKeys <= FNtoggledKeysSig;
-- Output addressed matrix row/col
-- Original monitor scans for more than one row at a time, so more than one address may be low !
-- key(x)(y) have inverted logic. 0 when key pressed
KEYB(0) <= (keys( 1)(0) or A(1))
and ((not key_enter) or A(1))
and (keys( 2)(0) or A(2))
and (keys( 3)(0) or A(3))
and (keys( 4)(0) or A(4))
and (keys( 5)(0) or A(5))
and (keys( 6)(0) or A(6))
and (keys( 7)(0) or A(7))
and (keys( 8)(0) or A(8))
and ((not key_b) or A(8))
and (keys( 9)(0) or A(9))
and (keys(10)(0) or A(10));
KEYB(1) <= (keys( 1)(1) or A(1))
and (keys( 2)(1) or A(2))
and (keys( 3)(1) or A(3))
and (keys( 4)(1) or A(4))
and (keys( 5)(1) or A(5))
and (keys( 6)(1) or A(6))
and (keys( 7)(1) or A(7))
and ((not key_c) or A(7))
and (keys( 8)(1) or A(8))
and (keys( 9)(1) or A(9))
and (keys(10)(1) or A(10));
KEYB(2) <= '1';
KEYB(3) <= '1';
KEYB(4) <= (keys( 1)(4) or A(1))
and (keys( 2)(4) or A(2))
and (keys( 3)(4) or A(3))
and (keys( 4)(4) or A(4))
and (keys( 5)(4) or A(5))
and (keys( 6)(4) or A(6))
and (keys( 7)(4) or A(7))
and (keys( 8)(4) or A(8))
and (keys( 9)(4) or A(9))
and (keys(10)(4) or A(10));
KEYB(5) <= (keys( 1)(5) or A(1))
and (keys( 2)(5) or A(2))
and (keys( 3)(5) or A(3))
and (keys( 4)(5) or A(4))
and (keys( 5)(5) or A(5))
and (keys( 6)(5) or A(6))
and (keys( 7)(5) or A(7))
and (keys( 8)(5) or A(8))
and (keys( 9)(5) or A(9))
and (keys(10)(5) or A(10));
KEYB(6) <= (keys( 1)(6) or A(1))
and (keys( 2)(6) or A(2))
and (keys( 3)(6) or A(3))
and (keys( 4)(6) or A(4))
and (keys( 5)(6) or A(5))
and (keys( 6)(6) or A(6))
and (keys( 7)(6) or A(7))
and (keys( 8)(6) or A(8))
and (keys( 9)(6) or A(9))
and (keys(10)(6) or A(10));
KEYB(7) <= (keys( 1)(7) or A(1))
and (keys( 2)(7) or A(2))
and (keys( 3)(7) or A(3))
and (keys( 4)(7) or A(4))
and (keys( 5)(7) or A(5))
and (keys( 6)(7) or A(6))
and (keys( 7)(7) or A(7))
and (keys( 8)(7) or A(8))
and (keys( 9)(7) or A(9))
and (keys(10)(7) or A(10));
Q <= KEYB(7 downto 4) & x"0" when A(0) = '0'
else KEYB(3 downto 0) & x"0";
process(nRESET,CLK)
begin
if nRESET = '0' then
release <= '0';
extended <= '0';
keys(1) <= (others => '1');
keys(2) <= (others => '1');
keys(3) <= (others => '1');
keys(4) <= (others => '1');
keys(5) <= (others => '1');
keys(6) <= (others => '1');
keys(7) <= (others => '1');
keys(8) <= (others => '1');
keys(9) <= (others => '1');
keys(10) <= (others => '1');
elsif rising_edge(CLK) then
if keyb_valid = '1' then
-- keyb_data contains scan code of PS/2 Set2
-- http://www.computer-engineering.org/ps2keyboard/scancodes2.html
if keyb_data = X"e0" then
-- Extended key code follows
extended <= '1';
elsif keyb_data = X"f0" then
-- Release code follows
release <= '1';
else
-- Cancel extended/release flags for next time
release <= '0';
extended <= '0';
case keyb_data is
when X"0e" => keys(9)(7) <= release; -- pipe -> :*
when X"16" => keys(5)(7) <= release; -- 1
when X"1e" => keys(5)(0) <= release; -- 2
when X"26" => keys(5)(1) <= release; -- 3
when X"25" => keys(3)(1) <= release; -- 4
when X"2e" => keys(3)(0) <= release; -- 5
when X"36" => keys(3)(7) <= release; -- 6
when X"3d" => keys(4)(7) <= release; -- 7
when X"3e" => keys(4)(0) <= release; -- 8
when X"46" => keys(4)(1) <= release; -- 9
when X"45" => keys(10)(1) <= release; -- 0
when X"4e" => keys(10)(0) <= release; -- -=
when X"55" => keys(10)(7) <= release; -- ;+
when X"66" => keys(1)(4) <= release; -- Backspace same as cursor left
when X"0d" => keys(9)(1) <= release; -- TAB -> ^@
when X"15" => keys(5)(5) <= release; -- Q
when X"1d" => keys(5)(6) <= release; -- W
when X"24" => keys(5)(4) <= release; -- E
when X"2d" => keys(3)(4) <= release; -- R
when X"2c" => keys(3)(6) <= release; -- T
when X"35" => keys(3)(5) <= release; -- Y
when X"3c" => keys(4)(6) <= release; -- U
when X"43" => keys(4)(5) <= release; -- I
when X"44" => keys(4)(4) <= release; -- O
when X"4d" => keys(10)(4) <= release; -- P
when X"54" => keys(10)(6) <= release; -- [ sh
when X"5b" => keys(10)(5) <= release; -- ] dj
when X"5a" => keys(1)(0) <= release; -- ENTER
-- when X"58" => -- Caps Lock
when X"1c" => keys(7)(5) <= release; -- A
when X"1b" => keys(7)(6) <= release; -- S
when X"23" => keys(7)(4) <= release; -- D
when X"2b" => keys(8)(4) <= release; -- F
when X"34" => keys(8)(6) <= release; -- G
when X"33" => keys(8)(5) <= release; -- H
when X"3b" => keys(6)(5) <= release; -- J
when X"42" => keys(6)(6) <= release; -- K
when X"4b" => keys(6)(4) <= release; -- L
when X"4c" => keys(9)(4) <= release; -- Č
when X"52" => keys(9)(5) <= release; -- Ć
when scan_zh => keys(9)(6) <= release; -- Ž
--when X"5D" => keys(9)(6) <= release; -- Ž
--when X"5c" => keys(9)(6) <= release; -- Set3: Ž
when X"12" => keys(2)(1) <= release; -- Left shift
--when scan_ltgt => keys(9)(1) <= release; -- international < > -> ^@
--when X"61" => keys(9)(1) <= release; -- international < >
--when X"13" => keys(9)(1) <= release; -- Set3: international < >
when X"1a" => keys(7)(7) <= release; -- Z
when X"22" => keys(7)(0) <= release; -- X
when X"21" => keys(7)(1) <= release; -- C
when X"2a" => keys(8)(1) <= release; -- V
when X"32" => keys(8)(0) <= release; -- B
when X"31" => keys(8)(7) <= release; -- N
when X"3a" => keys(6)(7) <= release; -- M
when X"41" => keys(6)(0) <= release; -- ,<
when X"49" => keys(6)(1) <= release; -- .>
when X"4a" => keys(9)(0) <= release; -- /? extended = KP /
when X"59" => keys(2)(1) <= release; -- Right shift
--when X"76" => keys(0)(0) <= release; -- Escape not on ORAO
when X"29" => keys(2)(0) <= release; -- SPACE
when scan_left_ctrl => keys(1)(1) <= release; -- CTRL
-- Cursor keys - these are actually extended (E0 xx), but
-- the scancodes for the numeric keypad cursor keys are
-- are the same but without the extension, so we'll accept
-- the codes whether they are extended or not
when scan_arrow_left => keys(1)(4) <= release; -- left arrow
when scan_arrow_right => keys(1)(7) <= release; -- right arrow
when scan_arrow_up => keys(1)(5) <= release; -- up arrow
when scan_arrow_down => keys(1)(6) <= release; -- down arrow
-- Set2: arrow keys
--when X"6b" => keys(1)(4) <= release; -- left arrow
--when X"74" => keys(1)(7) <= release; -- right arrow
--when X"75" => keys(1)(5) <= release; -- up arrow
--when X"72" => keys(1)(6) <= release; -- down arrow
-- Set3: arrow keys
--when X"61" => keys(1)(4) <= release; -- left arrow
--when X"6a" => keys(1)(7) <= release; -- right arrow
--when X"63" => keys(1)(5) <= release; -- up arrow
--when X"60" => keys(1)(6) <= release; -- down arrow
when X"05" => keys(2)(4) <= release; -- F1
when X"06" => keys(2)(5) <= release; -- F2
when X"04" => keys(2)(6) <= release; -- F3
when X"0C" => keys(2)(7) <= release; -- F4
when X"03" => --F5
FNkeysSig(5) <= release;
if release = '0' then
FNtoggledKeysSig(5) <= not FNtoggledKeysSig(5);
end if;
when X"0B" => --F6
FNkeysSig(6) <= release;
if release = '0' then
FNtoggledKeysSig(6) <= not FNtoggledKeysSig(6);
end if;
when X"83" => --F7
FNkeysSig(7) <= release;
if release = '0' then
FNtoggledKeysSig(7) <= not FNtoggledKeysSig(7);
end if;
when X"0A" => --F8
FNkeysSig(8) <= release;
if release = '0' then
FNtoggledKeysSig(8) <= not FNtoggledKeysSig(8);
end if;
when others =>
null;
end case;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end process;
end architecture;

108
ORAO_MiST/rtl/orao_mist.sv Normal file
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module orao_mist
(
output LED,
output [5:0] VGA_R,
output [5:0] VGA_G,
output [5:0] VGA_B,
output VGA_HS,
output VGA_VS,
input SPI_SCK,
output SPI_DO,
input SPI_DI,
input SPI_SS2,
input SPI_SS3,
input CONF_DATA0,
input UART_RX,
output UART_TX,
input CLOCK_27
);
`include "rtl\build_id.v"
localparam CONF_STR = {
"Orao;;",
"T6,Reset;",
"V,v1.00.",`BUILD_DATE
};
wire [31:0] status;
wire [1:0] buttons;
wire [1:0] switches;
wire vid15khz;
wire ypbpr;
wire ps2_kbd_clk, ps2_kbd_data;
wire hs, vs, cs;
wire video;
wire [7:0] kbjoy;
wire clk_50, clk_25, clk_12p5;
pll pll (
.inclk0 ( CLOCK_27 ),
.c0 ( clk_50 ),
.c1 ( clk_25 ),
.c2 ( clk_12p5 )
);
orao #(.ram_kb(24), .clk_mhz(25), .serial_baud(9600)) orao (
.n_reset (~(status[0]|status[6]|buttons[1])),
.clk ( clk_25 ),
.clkvid ( clk_50 ),//Check
.video ( video ),
.hs ( hs ),
.vs ( vs ),
.cs ( ),
.rxd ( UART_RX ),
.txd ( UART_TX ),
.rts ( ),
.key_b ( ),
.key_c ( ),
.key_enter ( ),
.ps2clk ( ps2_kbd_clk ),
.ps2data ( ps2_kbd_data )
);
video_mixer #(.LINE_LENGTH(256), .HALF_DEPTH(1)) video_mixer (
.clk_sys ( clk_50 ),
.ce_pix ( clk_12p5 ),
.ce_pix_actual ( clk_12p5 ),
.SPI_SCK ( SPI_SCK ),
.SPI_SS3 ( SPI_SS3 ),
.SPI_DI ( SPI_DI ),
.R ( {video,video,video}),
.G ( {video,video,video}),
.B ( {video,video,video}),
.HSync ( hs ),
.VSync ( vs ),
.VGA_R ( VGA_R ),
.VGA_G ( VGA_G ),
.VGA_B ( VGA_B ),
.VGA_VS ( VGA_VS ),
.VGA_HS ( VGA_HS ),
.scandoubler_disable(vid15khz ),
.ypbpr_full ( 1 ),
.line_start ( 0 ),
.mono ( 1 )
);
mist_io #(.STRLEN(($size(CONF_STR)>>3))) mist_io (
.clk_sys ( clk_50 ),
.conf_str ( CONF_STR ),
.SPI_SCK ( SPI_SCK ),
.CONF_DATA0 ( CONF_DATA0 ),
.SPI_SS2 ( SPI_SS2 ),
.SPI_DO ( SPI_DO ),
.SPI_DI ( SPI_DI ),
.buttons ( buttons ),
.switches ( switches ),
.scandoubler_disable(vid15khz ),
.ypbpr ( ypbpr ),
.ps2_kbd_clk ( ps2_kbd_clk ),
.ps2_kbd_data ( ps2_kbd_data ),
.status ( status )
);
endmodule

179
ORAO_MiST/rtl/osd.v Normal file
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// A simple OSD implementation. Can be hooked up between a cores
// VGA output and the physical VGA pins
module osd (
// OSDs pixel clock, should be synchronous to cores pixel clock to
// avoid jitter.
input clk_sys,
// SPI interface
input SPI_SCK,
input SPI_SS3,
input SPI_DI,
// VGA signals coming from core
input [5:0] R_in,
input [5:0] G_in,
input [5:0] B_in,
input HSync,
input VSync,
// VGA signals going to video connector
output [5:0] R_out,
output [5:0] G_out,
output [5:0] B_out
);
parameter OSD_X_OFFSET = 10'd0;
parameter OSD_Y_OFFSET = 10'd0;
parameter OSD_COLOR = 3'd0;
localparam OSD_WIDTH = 10'd256;
localparam OSD_HEIGHT = 10'd128;
// *********************************************************************************
// spi client
// *********************************************************************************
// this core supports only the display related OSD commands
// of the minimig
reg osd_enable;
(* ramstyle = "no_rw_check" *) reg [7:0] osd_buffer[2047:0]; // the OSD buffer itself
// the OSD has its own SPI interface to the io controller
always@(posedge SPI_SCK, posedge SPI_SS3) begin
reg [4:0] cnt;
reg [10:0] bcnt;
reg [7:0] sbuf;
reg [7:0] cmd;
if(SPI_SS3) begin
cnt <= 0;
bcnt <= 0;
end else begin
sbuf <= {sbuf[6:0], SPI_DI};
// 0:7 is command, rest payload
if(cnt < 15) cnt <= cnt + 1'd1;
else cnt <= 8;
if(cnt == 7) begin
cmd <= {sbuf[6:0], SPI_DI};
// lower three command bits are line address
bcnt <= {sbuf[1:0], SPI_DI, 8'h00};
// command 0x40: OSDCMDENABLE, OSDCMDDISABLE
if(sbuf[6:3] == 4'b0100) osd_enable <= SPI_DI;
end
// command 0x20: OSDCMDWRITE
if((cmd[7:3] == 5'b00100) && (cnt == 15)) begin
osd_buffer[bcnt] <= {sbuf[6:0], SPI_DI};
bcnt <= bcnt + 1'd1;
end
end
end
// *********************************************************************************
// video timing and sync polarity anaylsis
// *********************************************************************************
// horizontal counter
reg [9:0] h_cnt;
reg [9:0] hs_low, hs_high;
wire hs_pol = hs_high < hs_low;
wire [9:0] dsp_width = hs_pol ? hs_low : hs_high;
// vertical counter
reg [9:0] v_cnt;
reg [9:0] vs_low, vs_high;
wire vs_pol = vs_high < vs_low;
wire [9:0] dsp_height = vs_pol ? vs_low : vs_high;
wire doublescan = (dsp_height>350);
reg ce_pix;
always @(negedge clk_sys) begin
integer cnt = 0;
integer pixsz, pixcnt;
reg hs;
cnt <= cnt + 1;
hs <= HSync;
pixcnt <= pixcnt + 1;
if(pixcnt == pixsz) pixcnt <= 0;
ce_pix <= !pixcnt;
if(hs && ~HSync) begin
cnt <= 0;
pixsz <= (cnt >> 9) - 1;
pixcnt <= 0;
ce_pix <= 1;
end
end
always @(posedge clk_sys) begin
reg hsD, hsD2;
reg vsD, vsD2;
if(ce_pix) begin
// bring hsync into local clock domain
hsD <= HSync;
hsD2 <= hsD;
// falling edge of HSync
if(!hsD && hsD2) begin
h_cnt <= 0;
hs_high <= h_cnt;
end
// rising edge of HSync
else if(hsD && !hsD2) begin
h_cnt <= 0;
hs_low <= h_cnt;
v_cnt <= v_cnt + 1'd1;
end else begin
h_cnt <= h_cnt + 1'd1;
end
vsD <= VSync;
vsD2 <= vsD;
// falling edge of VSync
if(!vsD && vsD2) begin
v_cnt <= 0;
vs_high <= v_cnt;
end
// rising edge of VSync
else if(vsD && !vsD2) begin
v_cnt <= 0;
vs_low <= v_cnt;
end
end
end
// area in which OSD is being displayed
wire [9:0] h_osd_start = ((dsp_width - OSD_WIDTH)>> 1) + OSD_X_OFFSET;
wire [9:0] h_osd_end = h_osd_start + OSD_WIDTH;
wire [9:0] v_osd_start = ((dsp_height- (OSD_HEIGHT<<doublescan))>> 1) + OSD_Y_OFFSET;
wire [9:0] v_osd_end = v_osd_start + (OSD_HEIGHT<<doublescan);
wire [9:0] osd_hcnt = h_cnt - h_osd_start + 1'd1; // one pixel offset for osd_byte register
wire [9:0] osd_vcnt = v_cnt - v_osd_start;
wire osd_de = osd_enable &&
(HSync != hs_pol) && (h_cnt >= h_osd_start) && (h_cnt < h_osd_end) &&
(VSync != vs_pol) && (v_cnt >= v_osd_start) && (v_cnt < v_osd_end);
reg [7:0] osd_byte;
always @(posedge clk_sys) if(ce_pix) osd_byte <= osd_buffer[{doublescan ? osd_vcnt[7:5] : osd_vcnt[6:4], osd_hcnt[7:0]}];
wire osd_pixel = osd_byte[doublescan ? osd_vcnt[4:2] : osd_vcnt[3:1]];
assign R_out = !osd_de ? R_in : {osd_pixel, osd_pixel, OSD_COLOR[2], R_in[5:3]};
assign G_out = !osd_de ? G_in : {osd_pixel, osd_pixel, OSD_COLOR[1], G_in[5:3]};
assign B_out = !osd_de ? B_in : {osd_pixel, osd_pixel, OSD_COLOR[0], B_in[5:3]};
endmodule

4
ORAO_MiST/rtl/pll.qip Normal file
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set_global_assignment -name IP_TOOL_NAME "ALTPLL"
set_global_assignment -name IP_TOOL_VERSION "13.1"
set_global_assignment -name VERILOG_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) "pll.v"]
set_global_assignment -name MISC_FILE [file join $::quartus(qip_path) "pll.ppf"]

357
ORAO_MiST/rtl/pll.v Normal file
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// megafunction wizard: %ALTPLL%
// GENERATION: STANDARD
// VERSION: WM1.0
// MODULE: altpll
// ============================================================
// File Name: pll.v
// Megafunction Name(s):
// altpll
//
// Simulation Library Files(s):
// altera_mf
// ============================================================
// ************************************************************
// THIS IS A WIZARD-GENERATED FILE. DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE!
//
// 13.1.0 Build 162 10/23/2013 SJ Web Edition
// ************************************************************
//Copyright (C) 1991-2013 Altera Corporation
//Your use of Altera Corporation's design tools, logic functions
//and other software and tools, and its AMPP partner logic
//functions, and any output files from any of the foregoing
//(including device programming or simulation files), and any
//associated documentation or information are expressly subject
//to the terms and conditions of the Altera Program License
//Subscription Agreement, Altera MegaCore Function License
//Agreement, or other applicable license agreement, including,
//without limitation, that your use is for the sole purpose of
//programming logic devices manufactured by Altera and sold by
//Altera or its authorized distributors. Please refer to the
//applicable agreement for further details.
// synopsys translate_off
`timescale 1 ps / 1 ps
// synopsys translate_on
module pll (
inclk0,
c0,
c1,
c2);
input inclk0;
output c0;
output c1;
output c2;
wire [4:0] sub_wire0;
wire [0:0] sub_wire6 = 1'h0;
wire [2:2] sub_wire3 = sub_wire0[2:2];
wire [0:0] sub_wire2 = sub_wire0[0:0];
wire [1:1] sub_wire1 = sub_wire0[1:1];
wire c1 = sub_wire1;
wire c0 = sub_wire2;
wire c2 = sub_wire3;
wire sub_wire4 = inclk0;
wire [1:0] sub_wire5 = {sub_wire6, sub_wire4};
altpll altpll_component (
.inclk (sub_wire5),
.clk (sub_wire0),
.activeclock (),
.areset (1'b0),
.clkbad (),
.clkena ({6{1'b1}}),
.clkloss (),
.clkswitch (1'b0),
.configupdate (1'b0),
.enable0 (),
.enable1 (),
.extclk (),
.extclkena ({4{1'b1}}),
.fbin (1'b1),
.fbmimicbidir (),
.fbout (),
.fref (),
.icdrclk (),
.locked (),
.pfdena (1'b1),
.phasecounterselect ({4{1'b1}}),
.phasedone (),
.phasestep (1'b1),
.phaseupdown (1'b1),
.pllena (1'b1),
.scanaclr (1'b0),
.scanclk (1'b0),
.scanclkena (1'b1),
.scandata (1'b0),
.scandataout (),
.scandone (),
.scanread (1'b0),
.scanwrite (1'b0),
.sclkout0 (),
.sclkout1 (),
.vcooverrange (),
.vcounderrange ());
defparam
altpll_component.bandwidth_type = "AUTO",
altpll_component.clk0_divide_by = 27,
altpll_component.clk0_duty_cycle = 50,
altpll_component.clk0_multiply_by = 50,
altpll_component.clk0_phase_shift = "0",
altpll_component.clk1_divide_by = 18,
altpll_component.clk1_duty_cycle = 50,
altpll_component.clk1_multiply_by = 17,
altpll_component.clk1_phase_shift = "0",
altpll_component.clk2_divide_by = 54,
altpll_component.clk2_duty_cycle = 50,
altpll_component.clk2_multiply_by = 25,
altpll_component.clk2_phase_shift = "0",
altpll_component.compensate_clock = "CLK0",
altpll_component.inclk0_input_frequency = 37037,
altpll_component.intended_device_family = "Cyclone III",
altpll_component.lpm_hint = "CBX_MODULE_PREFIX=pll",
altpll_component.lpm_type = "altpll",
altpll_component.operation_mode = "NORMAL",
altpll_component.pll_type = "AUTO",
altpll_component.port_activeclock = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_areset = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkbad0 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkbad1 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkloss = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkswitch = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_configupdate = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_fbin = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_inclk0 = "PORT_USED",
altpll_component.port_inclk1 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_locked = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_pfdena = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_phasecounterselect = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_phasedone = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_phasestep = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_phaseupdown = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_pllena = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scanaclr = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scanclk = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scanclkena = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scandata = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scandataout = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scandone = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scanread = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_scanwrite = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clk0 = "PORT_USED",
altpll_component.port_clk1 = "PORT_USED",
altpll_component.port_clk2 = "PORT_USED",
altpll_component.port_clk3 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clk4 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clk5 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkena0 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkena1 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkena2 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkena3 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkena4 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_clkena5 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_extclk0 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_extclk1 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_extclk2 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.port_extclk3 = "PORT_UNUSED",
altpll_component.width_clock = 5;
endmodule
// ============================================================
// CNX file retrieval info
// ============================================================
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: ACTIVECLK_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: BANDWIDTH STRING "1.000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: BANDWIDTH_FEATURE_ENABLED STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: BANDWIDTH_FREQ_UNIT STRING "MHz"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: BANDWIDTH_PRESET STRING "Low"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: BANDWIDTH_USE_AUTO STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: BANDWIDTH_USE_PRESET STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CLKBAD_SWITCHOVER_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CLKLOSS_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CLKSWITCH_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CNX_NO_COMPENSATE_RADIO STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CREATE_CLKBAD_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CREATE_INCLK1_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CUR_DEDICATED_CLK STRING "c0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: CUR_FBIN_CLK STRING "c0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: DEVICE_SPEED_GRADE STRING "8"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: DIV_FACTOR0 NUMERIC "27"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: DIV_FACTOR1 NUMERIC "27"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: DIV_FACTOR2 NUMERIC "54"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: DUTY_CYCLE0 STRING "50.00000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: DUTY_CYCLE1 STRING "50.00000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: DUTY_CYCLE2 STRING "50.00000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: EFF_OUTPUT_FREQ_VALUE0 STRING "50.000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: EFF_OUTPUT_FREQ_VALUE1 STRING "25.500000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: EFF_OUTPUT_FREQ_VALUE2 STRING "12.500000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: EXPLICIT_SWITCHOVER_COUNTER STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: EXT_FEEDBACK_RADIO STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: GLOCKED_COUNTER_EDIT_CHANGED STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: GLOCKED_FEATURE_ENABLED STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: GLOCKED_MODE_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: GLOCK_COUNTER_EDIT NUMERIC "1048575"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: HAS_MANUAL_SWITCHOVER STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INCLK0_FREQ_EDIT STRING "27.000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INCLK0_FREQ_UNIT_COMBO STRING "MHz"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INCLK1_FREQ_EDIT STRING "100.000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INCLK1_FREQ_EDIT_CHANGED STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INCLK1_FREQ_UNIT_CHANGED STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INCLK1_FREQ_UNIT_COMBO STRING "MHz"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INTENDED_DEVICE_FAMILY STRING "Cyclone III"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: INT_FEEDBACK__MODE_RADIO STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: LOCKED_OUTPUT_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: LONG_SCAN_RADIO STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: LVDS_MODE_DATA_RATE STRING "Not Available"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: LVDS_MODE_DATA_RATE_DIRTY NUMERIC "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: LVDS_PHASE_SHIFT_UNIT0 STRING "deg"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: LVDS_PHASE_SHIFT_UNIT1 STRING "deg"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: LVDS_PHASE_SHIFT_UNIT2 STRING "ps"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: MIG_DEVICE_SPEED_GRADE STRING "Any"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: MIRROR_CLK0 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: MIRROR_CLK1 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: MIRROR_CLK2 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: MULT_FACTOR0 NUMERIC "50"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: MULT_FACTOR1 NUMERIC "25"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: MULT_FACTOR2 NUMERIC "25"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: NORMAL_MODE_RADIO STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ0 STRING "50.00000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ1 STRING "25.50000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ2 STRING "12.50000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ_MODE0 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ_MODE1 STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ_MODE2 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ_UNIT0 STRING "MHz"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ_UNIT1 STRING "MHz"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: OUTPUT_FREQ_UNIT2 STRING "MHz"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_RECONFIG_FEATURE_ENABLED STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_RECONFIG_INPUTS_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_SHIFT0 STRING "0.00000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_SHIFT1 STRING "0.00000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_SHIFT2 STRING "0.00000000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_SHIFT_STEP_ENABLED_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_SHIFT_UNIT0 STRING "deg"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_SHIFT_UNIT1 STRING "deg"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PHASE_SHIFT_UNIT2 STRING "deg"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_ADVANCED_PARAM_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_ARESET_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_AUTOPLL_CHECK NUMERIC "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_ENHPLL_CHECK NUMERIC "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_FASTPLL_CHECK NUMERIC "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_FBMIMIC_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_LVDS_PLL_CHECK NUMERIC "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_PFDENA_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PLL_TARGET_HARCOPY_CHECK NUMERIC "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: PRIMARY_CLK_COMBO STRING "inclk0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: RECONFIG_FILE STRING "pll.mif"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SACN_INPUTS_CHECK STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SCAN_FEATURE_ENABLED STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SELF_RESET_LOCK_LOSS STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SHORT_SCAN_RADIO STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SPREAD_FEATURE_ENABLED STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SPREAD_FREQ STRING "50.000"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SPREAD_FREQ_UNIT STRING "KHz"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SPREAD_PERCENT STRING "0.500"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SPREAD_USE STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SRC_SYNCH_COMP_RADIO STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: STICKY_CLK0 STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: STICKY_CLK1 STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: STICKY_CLK2 STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SWITCHOVER_COUNT_EDIT NUMERIC "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SWITCHOVER_FEATURE_ENABLED STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: SYNTH_WRAPPER_GEN_POSTFIX STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: USE_CLK0 STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: USE_CLK1 STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: USE_CLK2 STRING "1"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: USE_CLKENA0 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: USE_CLKENA1 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: USE_CLKENA2 STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: USE_MIL_SPEED_GRADE NUMERIC "0"
// Retrieval info: PRIVATE: ZERO_DELAY_RADIO STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: LIBRARY: altera_mf altera_mf.altera_mf_components.all
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: BANDWIDTH_TYPE STRING "AUTO"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK0_DIVIDE_BY NUMERIC "27"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK0_DUTY_CYCLE NUMERIC "50"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK0_MULTIPLY_BY NUMERIC "50"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK0_PHASE_SHIFT STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK1_DIVIDE_BY NUMERIC "18"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK1_DUTY_CYCLE NUMERIC "50"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK1_MULTIPLY_BY NUMERIC "17"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK1_PHASE_SHIFT STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK2_DIVIDE_BY NUMERIC "54"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK2_DUTY_CYCLE NUMERIC "50"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK2_MULTIPLY_BY NUMERIC "25"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: CLK2_PHASE_SHIFT STRING "0"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: COMPENSATE_CLOCK STRING "CLK0"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: INCLK0_INPUT_FREQUENCY NUMERIC "37037"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: INTENDED_DEVICE_FAMILY STRING "Cyclone III"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: LPM_TYPE STRING "altpll"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: OPERATION_MODE STRING "NORMAL"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PLL_TYPE STRING "AUTO"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_ACTIVECLOCK STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_ARESET STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_CLKBAD0 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_CLKBAD1 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_CLKLOSS STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_CLKSWITCH STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_CONFIGUPDATE STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_FBIN STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_INCLK0 STRING "PORT_USED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_INCLK1 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_LOCKED STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_PFDENA STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_PHASECOUNTERSELECT STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_PHASEDONE STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_PHASESTEP STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_PHASEUPDOWN STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_PLLENA STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANACLR STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANCLK STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANCLKENA STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANDATA STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANDATAOUT STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANDONE STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANREAD STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_SCANWRITE STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clk0 STRING "PORT_USED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clk1 STRING "PORT_USED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clk2 STRING "PORT_USED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clk3 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clk4 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clk5 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clkena0 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clkena1 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clkena2 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clkena3 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clkena4 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_clkena5 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_extclk0 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_extclk1 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_extclk2 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: PORT_extclk3 STRING "PORT_UNUSED"
// Retrieval info: CONSTANT: WIDTH_CLOCK NUMERIC "5"
// Retrieval info: USED_PORT: @clk 0 0 5 0 OUTPUT_CLK_EXT VCC "@clk[4..0]"
// Retrieval info: USED_PORT: c0 0 0 0 0 OUTPUT_CLK_EXT VCC "c0"
// Retrieval info: USED_PORT: c1 0 0 0 0 OUTPUT_CLK_EXT VCC "c1"
// Retrieval info: USED_PORT: c2 0 0 0 0 OUTPUT_CLK_EXT VCC "c2"
// Retrieval info: USED_PORT: inclk0 0 0 0 0 INPUT_CLK_EXT GND "inclk0"
// Retrieval info: CONNECT: @inclk 0 0 1 1 GND 0 0 0 0
// Retrieval info: CONNECT: @inclk 0 0 1 0 inclk0 0 0 0 0
// Retrieval info: CONNECT: c0 0 0 0 0 @clk 0 0 1 0
// Retrieval info: CONNECT: c1 0 0 0 0 @clk 0 0 1 1
// Retrieval info: CONNECT: c2 0 0 0 0 @clk 0 0 1 2
// Retrieval info: GEN_FILE: TYPE_NORMAL pll.v TRUE
// Retrieval info: GEN_FILE: TYPE_NORMAL pll.ppf TRUE
// Retrieval info: GEN_FILE: TYPE_NORMAL pll.inc FALSE
// Retrieval info: GEN_FILE: TYPE_NORMAL pll.cmp FALSE
// Retrieval info: GEN_FILE: TYPE_NORMAL pll.bsf FALSE
// Retrieval info: GEN_FILE: TYPE_NORMAL pll_inst.v FALSE
// Retrieval info: GEN_FILE: TYPE_NORMAL pll_bb.v FALSE
// Retrieval info: LIB_FILE: altera_mf
// Retrieval info: CBX_MODULE_PREFIX: ON

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-- ZX Spectrum for Altera DE1
--
-- Copyright (c) 2009-2011 Mike Stirling
--
-- All rights reserved
--
-- Redistribution and use in source and synthezised forms, with or without
-- modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
--
-- * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
-- this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
--
-- * Redistributions in synthesized form must reproduce the above copyright
-- notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
-- documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
--
-- * Neither the name of the author nor the names of other contributors may
-- be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
-- specific prior written agreement from the author.
--
-- * License is granted for non-commercial use only. A fee may not be charged
-- for redistributions as source code or in synthesized/hardware form without
-- specific prior written agreement from the author.
--
-- THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
-- AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
-- THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-- PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
-- LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
-- CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
-- SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
-- INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
-- CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
-- ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
-- POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
--
-- PS/2 interface (input only)
-- Based loosely on ps2_ctrl.vhd (c) ALSE. http://www.alse-fr.com
library IEEE;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_1164.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_ARITH.ALL;
use IEEE.STD_LOGIC_UNSIGNED.ALL;
-- This is input-only for the time being
entity ps2_intf is
generic (filter_length : positive := 8);
port(
CLK : in std_logic;
nRESET : in std_logic;
-- PS/2 interface (could be bi-dir)
PS2_CLK : in std_logic;
PS2_DATA : in std_logic;
-- Byte-wide data interface - only valid for one clock
-- so must be latched externally if required
DATA : out std_logic_vector(7 downto 0);
VALID : out std_logic;
ERROR : out std_logic
);
end ps2_intf;
architecture ps2_intf_arch of ps2_intf is
subtype filter_t is std_logic_vector(filter_length-1 downto 0);
signal clk_filter : filter_t;
signal ps2_clk_in : std_logic;
signal ps2_dat_in : std_logic;
-- Goes high when a clock falling edge is detected
signal clk_edge : std_logic;
signal bit_count : unsigned (3 downto 0);
signal shiftreg : std_logic_vector(8 downto 0);
signal parity : std_logic;
begin
-- Register input signals
process(nRESET,CLK)
begin
if nRESET = '0' then
ps2_clk_in <= '1';
ps2_dat_in <= '1';
clk_filter <= (others => '1');
clk_edge <= '0';
elsif rising_edge(CLK) then
-- Register inputs (and filter clock)
ps2_dat_in <= PS2_DATA;
clk_filter <= PS2_CLK & clk_filter(clk_filter'high downto 1);
clk_edge <= '0';
if clk_filter = filter_t'(others => '1') then
-- Filtered clock is high
ps2_clk_in <= '1';
elsif clk_filter = filter_t'(others => '0') then
-- Filter clock is low, check for edge
if ps2_clk_in = '1' then
clk_edge <= '1';
end if;
ps2_clk_in <= '0';
end if;
end if;
end process;
-- Shift in keyboard data
process(nRESET,CLK)
begin
if nRESET = '0' then
bit_count <= (others => '0');
shiftreg <= (others => '0');
parity <= '0';
DATA <= (others => '0');
VALID <= '0';
ERROR <= '0';
elsif rising_edge(CLK) then
-- Clear flags
VALID <= '0';
ERROR <= '0';
if clk_edge = '1' then
-- We have a new bit from the keyboard for processing
if bit_count = 0 then
-- Idle state, check for start bit (0) only and don't
-- start counting bits until we get it
parity <= '0';
if ps2_dat_in = '0' then
-- This is a start bit
bit_count <= bit_count + 1;
end if;
else
-- Running. 8-bit data comes in LSb first followed by
-- a single stop bit (1)
if bit_count < 10 then
-- Shift in data and parity (9 bits)
bit_count <= bit_count + 1;
shiftreg <= ps2_dat_in & shiftreg(shiftreg'high downto 1);
parity <= parity xor ps2_dat_in; -- Calculate parity
elsif ps2_dat_in = '1' then
-- Valid stop bit received
bit_count <= (others => '0'); -- back to idle
if parity = '1' then
-- Parity correct, submit data to host
DATA <= shiftreg(7 downto 0);
VALID <= '1';
else
-- Error
ERROR <= '1';
end if;
else
-- Invalid stop bit
bit_count <= (others => '0'); -- back to idle
ERROR <= '1';
end if;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end process;
end ps2_intf_arch;

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//
// scandoubler.v
//
// Copyright (c) 2015 Till Harbaum <till@harbaum.org>
// Copyright (c) 2017 Sorgelig
//
// This source file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
// by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This source file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// TODO: Delay vsync one line
module scandoubler #(parameter LENGTH, parameter HALF_DEPTH)
(
// system interface
input clk_sys,
input ce_pix,
input ce_pix_actual,
input hq2x,
// shifter video interface
input hs_in,
input vs_in,
input line_start,
input [DWIDTH:0] r_in,
input [DWIDTH:0] g_in,
input [DWIDTH:0] b_in,
input mono,
// output interface
output reg hs_out,
output vs_out,
output [DWIDTH:0] r_out,
output [DWIDTH:0] g_out,
output [DWIDTH:0] b_out
);
`define BITS_TO_FIT(N) ( \
N <= 2 ? 0 : \
N <= 4 ? 1 : \
N <= 8 ? 2 : \
N <= 16 ? 3 : \
N <= 32 ? 4 : \
N <= 64 ? 5 : \
N <= 128 ? 6 : \
N <= 256 ? 7 : \
N <= 512 ? 8 : \
N <=1024 ? 9 : 10 )
localparam DWIDTH = HALF_DEPTH ? 2 : 5;
assign vs_out = vs_in;
reg [2:0] phase;
reg [2:0] ce_div;
reg [7:0] pix_len = 0;
wire [7:0] pl = pix_len + 1'b1;
reg ce_x1, ce_x4;
reg req_line_reset;
wire ls_in = hs_in | line_start;
always @(negedge clk_sys) begin
reg old_ce;
reg [2:0] ce_cnt;
reg [7:0] pixsz2, pixsz4 = 0;
old_ce <= ce_pix;
if(~&pix_len) pix_len <= pix_len + 1'd1;
ce_x4 <= 0;
ce_x1 <= 0;
// use such odd comparison to place c_x4 evenly if master clock isn't multiple 4.
if((pl == pixsz4) || (pl == pixsz2) || (pl == (pixsz2+pixsz4))) begin
phase <= phase + 1'd1;
ce_x4 <= 1;
end
if(~old_ce & ce_pix) begin
pixsz2 <= {1'b0, pl[7:1]};
pixsz4 <= {2'b00, pl[7:2]};
ce_x1 <= 1;
ce_x4 <= 1;
pix_len <= 0;
phase <= phase + 1'd1;
ce_cnt <= ce_cnt + 1'd1;
if(ce_pix_actual) begin
phase <= 0;
ce_div <= ce_cnt + 1'd1;
ce_cnt <= 0;
req_line_reset <= 0;
end
if(ls_in) req_line_reset <= 1;
end
end
reg ce_sd;
always @(*) begin
case(ce_div)
2: ce_sd = !phase[0];
4: ce_sd = !phase[1:0];
default: ce_sd <= 1;
endcase
end
localparam AWIDTH = `BITS_TO_FIT(LENGTH);
Hq2x #(.LENGTH(LENGTH), .HALF_DEPTH(HALF_DEPTH)) Hq2x
(
.clk(clk_sys),
.ce_x4(ce_x4 & ce_sd),
.inputpixel({b_in,g_in,r_in}),
.mono(mono),
.disable_hq2x(~hq2x),
.reset_frame(vs_in),
.reset_line(req_line_reset),
.read_y(sd_line),
.read_x(sd_h_actual),
.outpixel({b_out,g_out,r_out})
);
reg [10:0] sd_h_actual;
always @(*) begin
case(ce_div)
2: sd_h_actual = sd_h[10:1];
4: sd_h_actual = sd_h[10:2];
default: sd_h_actual = sd_h;
endcase
end
reg [10:0] sd_h;
reg [1:0] sd_line;
always @(posedge clk_sys) begin
reg [11:0] hs_max,hs_rise,hs_ls;
reg [10:0] hcnt;
reg [11:0] sd_hcnt;
reg hs, hs2, vs, ls;
if(ce_x1) begin
hs <= hs_in;
ls <= ls_in;
if(ls && !ls_in) hs_ls <= {hcnt,1'b1};
// falling edge of hsync indicates start of line
if(hs && !hs_in) begin
hs_max <= {hcnt,1'b1};
hcnt <= 0;
if(ls && !ls_in) hs_ls <= {10'd0,1'b1};
end else begin
hcnt <= hcnt + 1'd1;
end
// save position of rising edge
if(!hs && hs_in) hs_rise <= {hcnt,1'b1};
vs <= vs_in;
if(vs && ~vs_in) sd_line <= 0;
end
if(ce_x4) begin
hs2 <= hs_in;
// output counter synchronous to input and at twice the rate
sd_hcnt <= sd_hcnt + 1'd1;
sd_h <= sd_h + 1'd1;
if(hs2 && !hs_in) sd_hcnt <= hs_max;
if(sd_hcnt == hs_max) sd_hcnt <= 0;
// replicate horizontal sync at twice the speed
if(sd_hcnt == hs_max) hs_out <= 0;
if(sd_hcnt == hs_rise) hs_out <= 1;
if(sd_hcnt == hs_ls) sd_h <= 0;
if(sd_hcnt == hs_ls) sd_line <= sd_line + 1'd1;
end
end
endmodule

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//
//
// Copyright (c) 2017 Sorgelig
//
// This program is GPL Licensed. See COPYING for the full license.
//
//
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
`timescale 1ns / 1ps
//
// LINE_LENGTH: Length of display line in pixels
// Usually it's length from HSync to HSync.
// May be less if line_start is used.
//
// HALF_DEPTH: If =1 then color dept is 3 bits per component
// For half depth 6 bits monochrome is available with
// mono signal enabled and color = {G, R}
module video_mixer
#(
parameter LINE_LENGTH = 768,
parameter HALF_DEPTH = 0,
parameter OSD_COLOR = 3'd4,
parameter OSD_X_OFFSET = 10'd0,
parameter OSD_Y_OFFSET = 10'd0
)
(
// master clock
// it should be multiple by (ce_pix*4).
input clk_sys,
// Pixel clock or clock_enable (both are accepted).
input ce_pix,
// Some systems have multiple resolutions.
// ce_pix_actual should match ce_pix where every second or fourth pulse is enabled,
// thus half or qurter resolutions can be used without brake video sync while switching resolutions.
// For fixed single resolution (or when video sync stability isn't required) ce_pix_actual = ce_pix.
input ce_pix_actual,
// OSD SPI interface
input SPI_SCK,
input SPI_SS3,
input SPI_DI,
// scanlines (00-none 01-25% 10-50% 11-75%)
input [1:0] scanlines,
// 0 = HVSync 31KHz, 1 = CSync 15KHz
input scandoubler_disable,
// High quality 2x scaling
input hq2x,
// YPbPr always uses composite sync
input ypbpr,
// 0 = 16-240 range. 1 = 0-255 range. (only for YPbPr color space)
input ypbpr_full,
// color
input [DWIDTH:0] R,
input [DWIDTH:0] G,
input [DWIDTH:0] B,
// Monochrome mode (for HALF_DEPTH only)
input mono,
// interlace sync. Positive pulses.
input HSync,
input VSync,
// Falling of this signal means start of informative part of line.
// It can be horizontal blank signal.
// This signal can be used to reduce amount of required FPGA RAM for HQ2x scan doubler
// If FPGA RAM is not an issue, then simply set it to 0 for whole line processing.
// Keep in mind: due to algo first and last pixels of line should be black to avoid side artefacts.
// Thus, if blank signal is used to reduce the line, make sure to feed at least one black (or paper) pixel
// before first informative pixel.
input line_start,
// MiST video output signals
output [5:0] VGA_R,
output [5:0] VGA_G,
output [5:0] VGA_B,
output VGA_VS,
output VGA_HS
);
localparam DWIDTH = HALF_DEPTH ? 2 : 5;
wire [DWIDTH:0] R_sd;
wire [DWIDTH:0] G_sd;
wire [DWIDTH:0] B_sd;
wire hs_sd, vs_sd;
scandoubler #(.LENGTH(LINE_LENGTH), .HALF_DEPTH(HALF_DEPTH)) scandoubler
(
.*,
.hs_in(HSync),
.vs_in(VSync),
.r_in(R),
.g_in(G),
.b_in(B),
.hs_out(hs_sd),
.vs_out(vs_sd),
.r_out(R_sd),
.g_out(G_sd),
.b_out(B_sd)
);
wire [DWIDTH:0] rt = (scandoubler_disable ? R : R_sd);
wire [DWIDTH:0] gt = (scandoubler_disable ? G : G_sd);
wire [DWIDTH:0] bt = (scandoubler_disable ? B : B_sd);
generate
if(HALF_DEPTH) begin
wire [5:0] r = mono ? {gt,rt} : {rt,rt};
wire [5:0] g = mono ? {gt,rt} : {gt,gt};
wire [5:0] b = mono ? {gt,rt} : {bt,bt};
end else begin
wire [5:0] r = rt;
wire [5:0] g = gt;
wire [5:0] b = bt;
end
endgenerate
wire hs = (scandoubler_disable ? HSync : hs_sd);
wire vs = (scandoubler_disable ? VSync : vs_sd);
reg scanline = 0;
always @(posedge clk_sys) begin
reg old_hs, old_vs;
old_hs <= hs;
old_vs <= vs;
if(old_hs && ~hs) scanline <= ~scanline;
if(old_vs && ~vs) scanline <= 0;
end
wire [5:0] r_out, g_out, b_out;
always @(*) begin
case(scanlines & {scanline, scanline})
1: begin // reduce 25% = 1/2 + 1/4
r_out = {1'b0, r[5:1]} + {2'b00, r[5:2]};
g_out = {1'b0, g[5:1]} + {2'b00, g[5:2]};
b_out = {1'b0, b[5:1]} + {2'b00, b[5:2]};
end
2: begin // reduce 50% = 1/2
r_out = {1'b0, r[5:1]};
g_out = {1'b0, g[5:1]};
b_out = {1'b0, b[5:1]};
end
3: begin // reduce 75% = 1/4
r_out = {2'b00, r[5:2]};
g_out = {2'b00, g[5:2]};
b_out = {2'b00, b[5:2]};
end
default: begin
r_out = r;
g_out = g;
b_out = b;
end
endcase
end
wire [5:0] red, green, blue;
osd #(OSD_X_OFFSET, OSD_Y_OFFSET, OSD_COLOR) osd
(
.*,
.R_in(r_out),
.G_in(g_out),
.B_in(b_out),
.HSync(hs),
.VSync(vs),
.R_out(red),
.G_out(green),
.B_out(blue)
);
wire [5:0] yuv_full[225] = '{
6'd0, 6'd0, 6'd0, 6'd0, 6'd1, 6'd1, 6'd1, 6'd1,
6'd2, 6'd2, 6'd2, 6'd3, 6'd3, 6'd3, 6'd3, 6'd4,
6'd4, 6'd4, 6'd5, 6'd5, 6'd5, 6'd5, 6'd6, 6'd6,
6'd6, 6'd7, 6'd7, 6'd7, 6'd7, 6'd8, 6'd8, 6'd8,
6'd9, 6'd9, 6'd9, 6'd9, 6'd10, 6'd10, 6'd10, 6'd11,
6'd11, 6'd11, 6'd11, 6'd12, 6'd12, 6'd12, 6'd13, 6'd13,
6'd13, 6'd13, 6'd14, 6'd14, 6'd14, 6'd15, 6'd15, 6'd15,
6'd15, 6'd16, 6'd16, 6'd16, 6'd17, 6'd17, 6'd17, 6'd17,
6'd18, 6'd18, 6'd18, 6'd19, 6'd19, 6'd19, 6'd19, 6'd20,
6'd20, 6'd20, 6'd21, 6'd21, 6'd21, 6'd21, 6'd22, 6'd22,
6'd22, 6'd23, 6'd23, 6'd23, 6'd23, 6'd24, 6'd24, 6'd24,
6'd25, 6'd25, 6'd25, 6'd25, 6'd26, 6'd26, 6'd26, 6'd27,
6'd27, 6'd27, 6'd27, 6'd28, 6'd28, 6'd28, 6'd29, 6'd29,
6'd29, 6'd29, 6'd30, 6'd30, 6'd30, 6'd31, 6'd31, 6'd31,
6'd31, 6'd32, 6'd32, 6'd32, 6'd33, 6'd33, 6'd33, 6'd33,
6'd34, 6'd34, 6'd34, 6'd35, 6'd35, 6'd35, 6'd35, 6'd36,
6'd36, 6'd36, 6'd36, 6'd37, 6'd37, 6'd37, 6'd38, 6'd38,
6'd38, 6'd38, 6'd39, 6'd39, 6'd39, 6'd40, 6'd40, 6'd40,
6'd40, 6'd41, 6'd41, 6'd41, 6'd42, 6'd42, 6'd42, 6'd42,
6'd43, 6'd43, 6'd43, 6'd44, 6'd44, 6'd44, 6'd44, 6'd45,
6'd45, 6'd45, 6'd46, 6'd46, 6'd46, 6'd46, 6'd47, 6'd47,
6'd47, 6'd48, 6'd48, 6'd48, 6'd48, 6'd49, 6'd49, 6'd49,
6'd50, 6'd50, 6'd50, 6'd50, 6'd51, 6'd51, 6'd51, 6'd52,
6'd52, 6'd52, 6'd52, 6'd53, 6'd53, 6'd53, 6'd54, 6'd54,
6'd54, 6'd54, 6'd55, 6'd55, 6'd55, 6'd56, 6'd56, 6'd56,
6'd56, 6'd57, 6'd57, 6'd57, 6'd58, 6'd58, 6'd58, 6'd58,
6'd59, 6'd59, 6'd59, 6'd60, 6'd60, 6'd60, 6'd60, 6'd61,
6'd61, 6'd61, 6'd62, 6'd62, 6'd62, 6'd62, 6'd63, 6'd63,
6'd63
};
// http://marsee101.blog19.fc2.com/blog-entry-2311.html
// Y = 16 + 0.257*R + 0.504*G + 0.098*B (Y = 0.299*R + 0.587*G + 0.114*B)
// Pb = 128 - 0.148*R - 0.291*G + 0.439*B (Pb = -0.169*R - 0.331*G + 0.500*B)
// Pr = 128 + 0.439*R - 0.368*G - 0.071*B (Pr = 0.500*R - 0.419*G - 0.081*B)
wire [18:0] y_8 = 19'd04096 + ({red, 8'd0} + {red, 3'd0}) + ({green, 9'd0} + {green, 2'd0}) + ({blue, 6'd0} + {blue, 5'd0} + {blue, 2'd0});
wire [18:0] pb_8 = 19'd32768 - ({red, 7'd0} + {red, 4'd0} + {red, 3'd0}) - ({green, 8'd0} + {green, 5'd0} + {green, 3'd0}) + ({blue, 8'd0} + {blue, 7'd0} + {blue, 6'd0});
wire [18:0] pr_8 = 19'd32768 + ({red, 8'd0} + {red, 7'd0} + {red, 6'd0}) - ({green, 8'd0} + {green, 6'd0} + {green, 5'd0} + {green, 4'd0} + {green, 3'd0}) - ({blue, 6'd0} + {blue , 3'd0});
wire [7:0] y = ( y_8[17:8] < 16) ? 8'd16 : ( y_8[17:8] > 235) ? 8'd235 : y_8[15:8];
wire [7:0] pb = (pb_8[17:8] < 16) ? 8'd16 : (pb_8[17:8] > 240) ? 8'd240 : pb_8[15:8];
wire [7:0] pr = (pr_8[17:8] < 16) ? 8'd16 : (pr_8[17:8] > 240) ? 8'd240 : pr_8[15:8];
assign VGA_R = ypbpr ? (ypbpr_full ? yuv_full[pr-8'd16] : pr[7:2]) : red;
assign VGA_G = ypbpr ? (ypbpr_full ? yuv_full[y -8'd16] : y[7:2]) : green;
assign VGA_B = ypbpr ? (ypbpr_full ? yuv_full[pb-8'd16] : pb[7:2]) : blue;
assign VGA_VS = (scandoubler_disable | ypbpr) ? 1'b1 : ~vs_sd;
assign VGA_HS = scandoubler_disable ? ~(HSync ^ VSync) : ypbpr ? ~(hs_sd ^ vs_sd) : ~hs_sd;
endmodule

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