wfjm.w11/tools/oskit/211bsd_rl

Notes on oskit: 2.11BSD system on RL02 volumes

General remarks

See notes in w11a_os_guide.md on

1. I/O emulation setup
2. FPGA Board setup
3. Rlink and Backend Server setup
4. Legal terms

Installation

A disk set is available from http://www.retro11.de/data/oc_w11/oskits/211bsd_rlset.tgz

Download, unpack and copy the disk images (*.dsk), e.g.

       cd $RETROBASE/tools/oskit/211bsd_rl/
       wget http://www.retro11.de/data/oc_w11/oskits/211bsd_rlset.tgz
       tar -xzf 211bsd_rlset.tgz

Usage

• Start backend server and boot system (see section Rlink in w11a_os_guide.md)

       boot script:  211bsd_rl_boot.tcl
       example:      ti_w11 <opt> @211bsd_rl_boot.tcl
                      where <opt> is the proper option set for the board.
  

• Hit <ENTER> in the xterm window to connnect to backend server. The boot dialog in the console xterm window will look like (required input is in {..}, with {<CR>} denoting a carriage return:

       70Boot from rl(0,0,0) at 0174400
       : {<CR>}
       : rl(0,0,0)unix
       Boot: bootdev=03400 bootcsr=0174400
  
       2.11 BSD UNIX #1: Thu Jan 1 22:05:02 PST 2009
           root@curly.2bsd.com:/usr/src/sys/RETRONFPRL
  
       phys mem  = 3932160
       avail mem = 3577344
       user mem  = 307200
  
       January  1 22:44:48 init: configure system
  
       dz ? csr 160100 vector 310 skipped:  No CSR.
       lp 0 csr 177514 vector 200 attached
       rk 0 csr 177400 vector 220 attached
       rl 0 csr 174400 vector 160 attached
       tm 0 csr 172520 vector 224 attached
       xp 0 csr 176700 vector 254 attached
       cn 1 csr 176500 vector 300 attached
       erase, kill ^U, intr ^C
  

  In first '#' prompt the system is in single-user mode. Just enter a ^D to continue the system startup to multi-user mode:

       #^D
  
       Fast boot ... skipping disk checks
       checking quotas: done.
       Assuming non-networking system ...
       preserving editor files
       clearing /tmp
       standard daemons: update cron accounting.
       January  1 22:46:13 acctd[51]: open(/usr/adm/acct,O_WRONLY|O_APPEND): 2
       starting lpd
       starting local daemons:Thu Jan  1 22:46:13 PST 2009
       January  1 22:46:13 init: kernel security level changed from 0 to 1
       January  1 22:46:15 getty: /dev/tty01: Device not configured
       January  1 22:46:15 getty: /dev/tty00: Device not configured
       January  1 22:46:15 getty: /dev/tty02: Device not configured
       January  1 22:46:15 getty: /dev/tty03: Device not configured
  
       2.11 BSD UNIX (curly.2bsd.com) (console)
  
       login: 
  

  The login prompt is sometimes mangled with the 'Device not configured' system messages, if its not visible just hit <ENTER> to get a fresh one.

       login: {root}
       erase, kill ^U, intr ^C
  

  Now the system is in multi-user mode, daemons runnng. You can explore the system, e.g. with a pstat -T or a mount command. The second xterm can be activated too, it will connect to a second emulated DL11. At the end is important to shutdown properly with a halt:

       # {pstat -T}
         7/186 files
        40/208 inodes
        11/150 processes
         6/ 46 texts active,  31 used
         2/135 swapmap entries,  420 kB used, 2139 kB free, 2133 kB max
        34/150 coremap entries, 2906 kB free, 2818 kB max
         1/ 10  ub_map entries,   10    free,   10    max
       # {mount}
       /dev/rl0a on /
       /dev/rl1h on /usr
       # {halt}
       syncing disks... done
       halting
  

  While the system was running the server process display the

       cpu0> 
  

  prompt. When the w11 has halted after 211bsd shutdown a message like

       CPU down attention
       Processor registers and status:
         PS: 030350 cm,pm=k,u s,p,t=0,7,0 NZVC=1000  rust: 01 HALTed
         R0: 177560  R1: 161322  R2: 053770  R3: 000010
         R4: 003400  R5: 147510  SP: 147466  PC: 000014
  

  will be visible. Now the server process can be stopped with ^D.